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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNo 902 Amending Chapter 44 (Zoning), Article VIII (Floodplain Overlay District) ORDINANCE NO. 902 AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 44 (ZONING), ARTICLE VIII (FLOODPLAIN OVERLAY DISTRICT) The Maplewood City Council approves the following changes to the Maplewood Code of Ordinances: This amendment revises portions of the city’s zoning code (Chapter 44) dealing with the floodplain overlay district (Sections 44-1191 through 44-1209). This amendment also moves this section of the zoning code in its entirety to the Environment Chapter (Chapter 18) of the city code. FLOODPLAIN ORDINANCE Section 1. Authorization. The state legislature has in Minnesota Statutes, Chapters 103F and 462, delegated the authority to local governmental units to adopt regulations designed to lessen flood losses. Minnesota Statute, Chapter 103F further stipulates that communities subject to recurrent flooding must participate and maintain eligibility in the National Flood Insurance Program. Therefore, the city has adopted this ordinance. Section 2. Purpose. The purpose of this ordinance is to lessen potential losses due to periodic flooding, including loss of life, loss of property, health and safety hazards. Further, it is also to lessen the disruption of commerce and governmental services, extraordinary public payments for flood protection and relief, and impairment of the tax base. Within the meaning of the National Flood Insurance Program, all of these adversely affect the public health, safety and general welfare. Section 3. Liability. This ordinance does not imply that areas outside the floodplain districts or land uses permitted within such districts will be free from flooding or damages. This ordinance shall not create liability on the part of the city or any officer or employee thereof for any flood damages that result from reliance on this ordinance or any administrative decisions lawfully made under this ordinance. Section 4. Adoption of flood insurance rate map. Flood Insurance Study for Ramsey County, Minnesota (All Jurisdictions) and the Flood Insurance Rate Map Panels therein numbered 27123C0038G, 27123C0039G, 27123C0041G, 27123C0042G, 27123C0043G, 27123C0044G, 27123C0065G, 27123C0101G, 27123C0102G, 27123C0110G, 27123C0117G, 27123C0119G, 27123C0130G, and 27123C0140G, all dated June 4, 2010 and prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), are hereby adopted by reference as the official Floodplain Map and made a part of this ordinance. 1 Section 5. Applicability. (a) This ordinance shall apply to all lands designated as floodplain within the city and has been revised in 2010 to comply with the rules and regulations of the National Flood Insurance Program codified as 44 Code of Federal Regulations Parts 59 -78, as amended, so as to maintain the city’s eligibility in the National Flood Insurance Program. (b) Annexations. The Flood Insurance Rate Map panels adopted by reference above may include floodplain areas that lie outside of the corporate boundaries of the City of Maplewood at the time of adoption of this ordinance. If any of these floodplain land areas are annexed into the City of Maplewood after the date of adoption of this ordinance, the newly annexed floodplain lands shall be subject to the provisions of this ordinance immediately upon the date of annexation into the City of Maplewood. (c) Abrogation and Greater Restrictions. It is not intended by this ordinance to repeal, abrogate, or impair any existing easements, covenants, or deed restrictions. However, where this ordinance imposes greater restrictions, the provisions of this ordinance shall prevail. All other ordinances inconsistent with this ordinance are hereby repealed to the extent of the inconsistency only. (d) Severability. If any section, clause, provision, or portion of this ordinance is adjudged unconstitutional or invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remainder of this ordinance shall not be affected thereby. Section 6. Interpretation. The director of community development shall determine the boundaries of the floodplain district by scaling distances on the official floodplain zoning district map. Where there is a need for interpretation about the exact location of the boundaries of the floodplain district, the director of community development shall make the necessary interpretation based on the ground elevations that existed on the site at the time the city adopted its initial floodplain ordinance or the date of the first National Flood Insurance Program map that placed the site in the floodplain if earlier. The director shall make this interpretation based on the elevations of the regional (100-year) flood profile, if available. If 100-year flood elevations are not available, the city shall: (a) Require a floodplain evaluation consistent with Sections 11(a) to determine a 100-year flood elevation for the site; or (b) Base its decision on available hydraulic/hydrologic or site elevation survey data. Section 7. Definitions. Unless specifically defined in this ordinance, the words or phrases used in this ordinance have the same meaning as they have in common usage. A person shall interpret these words or phrases to give this ordinance its most reasonable application. The following words, terms and phrases when used in this ordinance, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this ordinance, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning: Accessory Use or Structure means a use or structure on the same lot with, and of a nature 2 customarily incidental and subordinate to, the principal use or structure. Basement means any area of a structure, including crawl spaces, having its floor or base subgrade below ground level on all four sides. This is regardless of the depth of excavation below ground level. Director means the director of community development. Flood fringe means that portion of the floodplain outside the floodway. Floodplain means the channel or beds proper and the areas adjoining a wetland, watercourse or lake which a regional flood may have or could hereafter cover. Floodplain areas within the city shall include all areas shown as Zone A or Zone AE on the flood insurance rate map. Floodway means the bed of a wetland or lake and the channel of a watercourse and those portions of the adjoining floodplain which the regional flood reasonably requires to carry or store the regional flood discharge. Lowest floor means the lowest floor of the lowest enclosed area (including basement). Manufactured home means a structure, transportable in one or more sections, which is built on a permanent chassis and is designed for use with or without a permanent foundation when attached to the required utilities. The term “manufactured home” does not include the term “recreational vehicle.” Obstruction means any dam, wall, wharf, embankment, levee, dike, pile, abutment, projection, excavation, dredged spoil, channel modification, culvert, building, wire, fence, stockpile, refuse, fill, structure, stockpile of sand or gravel or other material, or matter in, along, across or projecting into any channel, watercourse, lake bed or regulatory floodplain which may impede, retard or change the direction of flow in itself or by catching or collecting debris carried by floodwater. Recreational vehicle means a vehicle that is built on a single chassis, is four hundred (400) square feet or less when measured at the largest projection, is designed to be self-propelled or permanently towable by a light duty truck, and is designed primarily not for use as a permanent dwelling but as temporary living quarters for recreational, camping, travel, or seasonal use. Regional flood means a flood which represents the large floods known to have occurred in Minnesota. Such a flood is characteristic of what one can expect to occur on an average of every 100 years. Regional flood is synonymous with the term "base flood" used in the Flood Insurance Rate Map. Regulatory flood protection elevation means the elevation no lower than two (2) feet above the elevation of the regional flood plus any increases in flood elevation caused by encroachments on the floodplain that result from designation of a floodway. Structuremeans anything constructed or erected on the ground or attached to the ground or on-site utilities. This includes, but is not limited to, buildings, factories, sheds, detached garages, cabins, manufactured homes or recreational/vehicles not meeting the exemption criteria specified in Section 19(a)(1) and other similar items. 3 Substantial damage means damage of any origin sustained by a structure where the cost of restoring the structure prior to its damaged condition would equal or exceed fifty (50) percent of the market value of the structure before the damage occurred. Substantial improvement means any consecutive 365-day period, any reconstruction, rehabilitation (including normal maintenance and repair), repair after damage, addition, or other improvement of a structure, the cost of which equals or exceeds fifty (50) percent of the market value of the structure before the “start of construction” of the improvement. This term includes structures that have incurred “substantial damage,” regardless of the actual repair work performed. The term does not, however, include either: (a) Any project for improvement of a structure to correct existing violations of state or local health, sanitary, or safety code specifications which have been identified by the local code enforcement official and which are the minimum necessary to assure safe living conditions. (b) Any alteration of an “historic structure,” provided that the alteration will not preclude the structure’s continued designation as an “historic structure.” For the purpose of this ordinance, “historic structure” shall be as defined in 44 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 59.1. Section 8. Overlay zoning. A floodplain zoning district shall be considered an overlay zoning district to all existing land use regulations of the city. The city may allow the uses permitted in this ordinance only if they are allowed by the underlying zoning district. This ordinance shall apply in addition to other city regulations and where this ordinance imposes greater restrictions. Section 9. Compliance. No person shall use a new structure or land without full compliance with this ordinance. No person may locate, extend, convert, repair, maintain, or structurally alter a structure without full compliance with this ordinance. Within the floodway and flood fringe, the city prohibits all uses not listed as permitted uses in Sections 10 and 11. In addition, the following regulations shall apply: (a) New manufactured homes, replacement manufactured homes and certain recreational vehicles are subject to the general provisions of this ordinance and specifically Sections 10, 11, and 19. (b) The sections of this ordinance regulate changes, modifications, repair and maintenance, additions, structural alterations or repair after damage to existing nonconforming structures and nonconforming uses of structures or land. (c) As stated in Section 14, a person shall use ground surveys to certify as-built elevations for elevated structures. 4 Section 10. Permitted uses and standards. (a) Permitted Uses. The following uses of land are permitted uses in the floodplain district: (1) Any use of land which does not involve a structure, a fence, an addition to the outside dimensions to an existing structure (including a fence) or an obstruction to flood flows such as fill, excavation, or storage of materials or equipment. (2) The following activities if they are entirely within the flood fringe: a) The construction of new structures. b) The placement or replacement of manufactured homes. c) Additions to existing structures or obstructions, such as fill or storage of materials or equipment. The uses in Subsections (a)(1) and (2) of this Section shall be subject to the development of standards in Subsection (b) of this section. They are also subject to the floodplain evaluation criteria in Section 11. (3) Recreational vehicles as regulated under Section 19. (b) Standards for floodplain permitted uses. Standards for floodplain permitted uses shall be as follows: (1) A person shall compact fill and protect the slopes from erosion by the appropriate methods. Such methods include the use of containment dikes or levees, riprap, vegetative cover or other acceptable method. FEMA has established criteria for removing the special flood hazard area designation for certain structures properly elevated on fill above the 100-year flood elevation. FEMA's requirements have specific fill compaction and side slope protection standards for multi-structure or multi-lot developments. A person should investigate these standards before starting site preparation if a person wishes to request a change of special flood hazard area designation. (2) Storage of materials and equipment shall be in accordance with the following: a) The city prohibits the storage or processing of materials that are, in time of flooding, flammable, explosive, or potentially harmful to human, animal, or plant life. b) The city may allow the storage of other materials or equipment if readily removable from the area within the time available after a flood warning or if placed on fill at or above the Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation. 5 (3) The city shall not permit uses or activities which will adversely affect the capacity of the channels or floodways of any tributary to the main stream, or of any drainage ditch, or any other drainage facility or system. (4) No person shall construct a structure, including accessory structures, additions to existing structures and manufactured homes on fill unless the lowest floor, including basement floor, is at or above the Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation. The finished fill elevation must be no lower than one (1) foot below the Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation. The finished fill shall extend at such elevation at least fifteen (15) feet beyond the limits of the structure constructed thereon. (5) All uses. The city shall not permit uses that do not have vehicular access at or above an elevation not more than two (2) feet below the Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation to lands outside the floodplain. The city may permit such uses if the city council grants a variance. In granting a variance, the city council shall specify limitations on the period of use or occupancy of the use. The city council must also determine that adequate flood warning time and local emergency response and recovery procedures exist before granting such a variance. (6) Commercial and manufacturing uses. Accessory land uses, such as yards, railroad tracks, and parking lots may be at elevations lower than the Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation. However, the city shall not grant a permit for such facilities for use by the employees or the public without a flood warning system that provides adequate time for evacuation if the area would be inundated in water to a depth which poses significant hazard to individuals (to a depth and velocity such that when multiplying the depth \[in feet\] times velocity \[in feet per second\] the product number exceeds four \[4\] upon occurrence of the regional flood). (7) On-site sewage treatment and water supply systems. Where the city has not provided public utilities, then the owner shall conform to the following conditions: a) A person shall design on-site water supply systems to lessen or eliminate infiltration of flood waters into the systems; and b) A person shall design new or replacement on-site sewage treatment systems to lessen or eliminate infiltration of flood waters into the systems and discharges from the systems into flood waters. Such systems shall not be subject to impairment or contamination during times of flooding. The city shall determine that any sewage treatment system designed according to the State's standards to be in compliance with this ordinance. (8) The owner of a manufactured home must securely anchor it to an adequately anchored foundation system that resists flotation, collapse and lateral movement. Methods of anchoring may include, but are not limited to, use of over-the-top or frame ties to ground anchors. This requirement is in addition to applicable state or local anchoring code requirements for resisting wind forces. 6 Section 11. Floodplain evaluation. (a) Upon receipt of an application for a permit, manufactured home park development or subdivision approval within the floodplain district, the director shall require the applicant to furnish plans and hydrologic/hydraulic analysis by a qualified engineer or hydrologist specifying the nature of the development. This analysis shall also show whether the proposed use is located in the floodway or flood fringe and the Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation for the site. The city engineer or hydrologist shall follow procedures consistent with Minnesota Rules 1983 Parts 6120.5000 to 6120.6200 and 44 Code of Federal Regulations Part 65. These procedures are to be used during the technical evaluation and review of the development proposal. (b) The director shall submit a copy of all information required by subsection (a) of this section to the area hydrologist with the Department of Natural Resources (DNR). This is for the DNR’s review and comment. The director shall submit this information at least twenty (20) days before the city grants a permit or manufactured home park development/subdivision approval. The director shall notify the respective DNR Area Hydrologist within ten (10) days after the city grants a permit or approves a manufactured home park development/subdivision. Section 12. Utilities and transportation facilities. All utilities and transportation facilities, including railroad tracks, roads and bridges, shall be constructed according to state floodplain management standards contained in Minnesota Rules 1983 parts 6120.5000 through 6120.6200. Section 13. Subdivisions and manufactured homes. (a) No person shall subdivide land or develop or expand a manufactured home park where the city council has determined the site to be unsuitable. The city council shall make the determination of unsuitability based on flooding or inadequate drainage, water supply or sewage treatment facilities. The city council shall review the subdivision/development proposal. This review is to insure that each lot or parcel contains enough area outside the floodway for fill placement for elevating structures, sewage systems and related activities. (b) In the floodplain district, applicants for subdivision approval or development of a manufactured home park or manufactured home park expansion shall provide the information required in Section 11(a). The director shall review the proposed subdivision or manufactured home park development in according to the standards established in this ordinance. (c) The applicant for a subdivision in the floodplain shall clearly label the Floodway and Flood Fringe boundaries on all required application documents and drawings. The applicant shall also show the Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation and the required elevation of all access roads and streets on all required application drawings and documents. 7 (d) Removal of Special Flood Hazard Area Designation. FEMA has established criteria for removing the special flood hazard area designation for certain structures properly elevated on fill above the 100-year flood elevation. FEMA’s requirements include specific fill compaction and side slope protection standards for multi-structure or multi-lot developments. A person should investigate these standards if they are requesting a change to the special flood hazard area before the initiation of site preparation. Section 14. Administration. (a) Permit required. A person shall secure a permit issued by the city before doing any of the following: (1) the construction, addition, modification, rehabilitation (including normal maintenance and repair), or alteration of any building or structure. (2)prior to the construction of a dam, fence, or on-site septic system. (3) changing the use of a building, structure, or land. (4) changing, extending or enlarging a nonconforming use. (5) prior to the repair of a structure that has been damaged by flood, fire, tornado, or any other source. (6) excavating or placing an obstruction within the floodplain. (b) State and federal permits. Before granting a city permit or processing an application for a variance, the city shall determine that the applicant has obtained all necessary state and federal permits. (c) Certification of lowest floor elevations. The city shall require the applicant to submit certification by a registered professional engineer, registered architect, or registered land surveyor about accomplishing the finished fill and building elevations in compliance with this ordinance. The building official shall maintain a record of the elevation of the lowest floor (including basement) for all new structures. The building official shall also maintain a record of lowest floor elevations for alterations or additions to existing structures in the floodplain district. (d) Notifications for watercourse alterations. The director shall notify, in riverine situations, adjacent communities and the DNR prior to the city authorizing any alteration or relocation of a watercourse. If the applicant has applied for a permit to work in the beds of public waters pursuant to Minnesota Statute, Chapter 103G, this shall suffice as adequate notice to the DNR. A copy of said notification shall also be submitted to the Chicago Regional Office of FEMA. (e) Notification to FEMA when physical changes increase or decrease the 100-year flood elevation. As soon as is practicable, but not later than six (6) months after the date, such supporting information becomes available, the director shall notify the Chicago Regional Office of FEMA of the changes by submitting a copy of said technical or scientific data. 8 Section 15. Variances. (a) A variance means a change to a specific permitted development standard required in an official control including this ordinance. This change is to allow an alternative development standard not stated as acceptable in the official control, but only as applied to a particular property. This is to lessen a hardship, practical difficulty or unique circumstance. (b) In granting a variance, the city council shall clearly identify in writing the specific conditions that existed justified the granting of the variance. (c) The city council may approve variances from this ordinance. To do so, the city council makes the findings required for a variance in state law. No variance shall allow a use prohibited in that district or permit a lower degree of flood protection than the Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation. A person may use a variance to change permissible methods of flood protection. (d) The following additional FEMA variance criteria must be satisfied: (1) Variances shall not be issued by a city within any designated regulatory floodway if any increase in flood levels during the base flood discharge would result. (2) Variances shall only be issued by a city upon: a) a showing of good and sufficient cause; b) a determination that failure to grant the variance would result in exceptional hardship to the applicant; and c) a determination that the granting of a variance will not result in increased flood heights, additional threats to public safety, extraordinary public expense, create nuisances, cause fraud on or victimization of the public, or conflict with existing local laws or ordinances. (3) Variances shall only be issued upon a determination that the variance is the minimum necessary, considering the flood hazard, to afford relief. (e) The director shall submit by mail to the DNR a copy of the application for proposed variance. The director shall mail such notice at least ten (10) days before the hearing. The director shall send a copy of all decisions granting a variance by mail to the DNR within ten (10) days of such action. (f) Flood insurance notice and record keeping. The director shall let the applicant for a variance know that: (1) The issuance of a variance to construct a structure below the base flood level will result in increased premium rates for flood insurance up to amounts as high as $25 for $100 of insurance coverage; and 9 (2) Such construction below the 100-year or regional flood level increases risks to life and property. The city shall maintain such notification with a record of all variance actions. The city shall maintain a record of all variance actions, including justification for their issuance. The city shall also report such variances issued in its annual or biennial report submitted to the administrator of the National Flood Insurance Program. Section 16. Nonconformities. A person may continue to use a structure or premises which was lawful before the passage or amendment of this ordinance but is not in conformity with this ordinance. Uses are subject to the following conditions (except for historic structures, as defined in Section 7, which shall be subject to items (a) through (e) as outlined below only): (a) No person may expand, change, enlarge, or alter a nonconforming use in a way which increases its nonconformity. (b) A structural alteration within the inside dimensions of a nonconforming use or structure (interior alteration) is permissibleprovided it utilizes flood resistant materials so as not to result in increasing the flood damage potential of that use or structure. This is allowed only if it will not result in increasing the flood damage potential of that use or structure. (c) A structural addition to a structure must be elevated to the regulatory flood protection elevation in accordance with this ordinance.This is allowed only if it will not result in increasing the flood damage potential of that use or structure. (d) The cost of all structural alterations or additions both inside and outside a structure to any nonconforming structure over the life of the structure shall not exceed fifty (50) percent of the market value of the structure unless the owner has satisfied the conditions of this ordinance. The city must calculate the cost of all structural alterations and additions to a structure since the adoption of the city's initial floodplain controls on July 28, 1986. The city must calculate these costs into current costs and include all costs such as construction materials and a reasonable cost placed on all labor. If the current cost of all previous and proposed alterations and additions exceeds fifty (50) percent of the current market value of the structure, then the structure must meet the standards of Sections 10 and 11 for new structures. (e) If any nonconforming use of a structure or land or nonconforming structure is destroyed by any means, including floods, to an extent of fifty (50) percent or more of its market value at the time of destruction, the owner shall not reconstruct it except in conformity with this ordinance. The city council may issue a permit for reconstruction if the use is not in the floodway and, upon reconstruction the owner adequately elevates it on fill in conformity with this ordinance. (f) If a substantial improvement occurs from any combination of a building addition to the outside dimensions of the existing building or a rehabilitation, reconstruction, alteration, or other improvement to the inside dimensions of an existing nonconforming building, then the building addition and the existing nonconforming building must meet the requirements of Section 10 of this ordinance for new structures, depending upon whether the structure is 10 in the floodway or flood fringe, respectively. Section 17. Penalties for violation. (a) A violation of the provisions of this ordinance or failure to follow any of its requirements (including violations of conditions and safeguards established about the granting of variances) is a misdemeanor. (b) In responding to an ordinance violation, the city may request that the National Flood Insurance Program deny flood insurance to the guilty party. The city shall act in good faith to enforce these official controls and to correct ordinance violations when possible. (c) When an alleged violation is discovered by or shown to the director, the director shall investigate the situation. The director shall document the nature and extent of the alleged violation of the official control. As soon as is possible, the city will submit this information to the proper DNR and FEMA regional offices. The city will also submit its plan of action to correct the violation to these agencies. (d) The director shall notify the suspected party of the pertinent requirements of this ordinance and all other official controls. The director shall also notify the person in question about the nature and extent of the suspected violation of these controls. If the structure and/or use are under construction or development, the director may order the construction or development immediately halted. This construction or development moratorium shall be in force until the city grants a permit or approval. If the responsible party has completed the construction or development, then the director may either: (1) Issue an order identifying the corrective actions that the responsible party must make within a specified time to bring the use or structure into compliance with the official controls; or (2) Notify the responsible party to apply for an after-the-fact permit/development approval within 30-days. If the responsible party does not appropriately respond to the director within the specified time, each additional day that lapses is an additional ordinance violation. The city may prosecute such violations accordingly. The director shall also, upon the lapse of the specified response time, notify the property owner to restore the land to the condition which existed before the violation of this article. Section 18. Amendments. The city shall submit all amendments to this ordinance, including revisions to the official floodplain zoning district map, to be approved by the Natural Resources Department before adoption. The city shall not remove the floodplain designation on the official floodplain zoning district map unless the owner fills the area to an elevation at or above the regulatory flood protection elevation and is contiguous to lands outside the floodplain. Changes in the official floodplain zoning map must meet FEMA's technical conditions and criteria and must receive prior FEMA approval before adoption. The DNR must be given ten (10) days written notice of all hearings to consider an amendment to this ordinance. This notice shall include a draft of the amendment or technical study under consideration. 11 Section 19. Recreational vehicles. (a) Recreational vehicles that do not meet the exemption criteria specified in subsection (a)(1)(a) of this section shall be subject to the provisions of this ordinance. Recreational vehicles shall also be subject to the conditions listed in the sections below. (1) Exemption. Recreational vehicles are exempt from the provisions of this ordinance if their owner places them in any of the areas listed in subsection (a)(1)(b) of this section and if it meets the following criteria: a) Have current licenses required for highway use. b) Are highway ready meaning on wheels or have an internal jacking system and that the owner has attached it to the site only by quick disconnect type utilities commonly used in campgrounds and trailer parks. The recreational vehicle must also not have any permanent structural additions attached to it. c) The recreational vehicle and associated use must be an allowed use in the underlying zoning district. (2) Areas exempted for placement of recreational vehicles: a) Individual lots or parcels of record. b) Existing commercial recreational vehicle parks or campgrounds. c) Existing condominium-type associations. (b) Recreational vehicles exempted in subsection (a)(1) of this section lose this exemption when development occurs on the parcel exceeding five hundred ($500) dollars. This is for a structural addition to the recreational vehicle or an accessory structure such as a garage or storage building. The city will then consider the recreational vehicle and all additions and accessory structures as a new structure. The recreation vehicle shall then be subject to the elevation requirements and the use of land restrictions specified in this ordinance. There shall be no development or improvement on the parcel or attachment to the recreation vehicle that hinders the removal of the recreational vehicle to a flood free location should flooding occur. (c) New commercial recreation vehicle parks or campgrounds, new residential type subdivisions and condominium associations, and the expansion of any existing similar use exceeding five (5) units or dwelling sites shall be subject to the following conditions: (1) The city will allow any new or replacement recreational vehicle in the floodway or flood fringe districts provided the following: a) The owner places said recreational vehicle and its contents on fill above the regulatory flood protection elevation following the provisions of Section 11. 12 b) Proper elevated road access to the site exists according to Sections 10 and 11. c) No fill placed in the floodway to meet the requirements of this section shall increase the flood stages of the regional flood. (2) As an alternative, the city may allow all new or replacement recreation vehicles not meeting the criteria of subsection (c)(1) of this section, if such placement is according to the following: a) The applicant must submit an emergency plan for the safe evacuation of all vehicles and people during the 100-year flood. A registered engineer or other qualified individual shall prepare said plan. Said plan shall show that adequate time and personnel exist to carry out the evacuation. b) All attendant sewage and water facilities for new or replacement travel trailers or other recreational vehicles must be protected or constructed so while flooded they are not impaired or contaminated. The installation of such facilities shall follow the rules in Section 10(b)(7). The city council approved the first reading of this ordinance on May 10, 2010. The city council approved the second reading of this ordinance on May 24, 2010. 13