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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2024-11-25 City Council Meeting Packet AGENDA MAPLEWOOD CITY COUNCIL 7:00 P.M. Monday, November 25, 2024 City Hall, Council Chambers Meeting No. 23-24 A. CALL TO ORDER B. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE C. ROLL CALL D. APPROVAL OF AGENDA E. APPROVAL OF MINUTES 1. November 12, 2024 City Council Workshop Meeting Minutes 2. November 12, 2024 City Council Meeting Minutes F. APPOINTMENTS AND PRESENTATIONS 1. Administrative Presentations a. Council Calendar Update 2. Council Presentations 3. Strategic Plan Update for Third Quarter 2024 4. Proclamation Declaring November 30th as Small Business Saturday G. CONSENT AGENDA – Items on the Consent Agenda are considered routine and non- controversial and are approved by one motion of the council. If a councilmember requests additional information or wants to make a comment regarding an item, the vote should be held until the questions or comments are made then the single vote should be taken. If a councilmember objects to an item it should be removed and acted upon as a separate item. 1. Approval of Claims 2. Approval of Budgeted Transfers 3. Maplewood Area Historical Society Annual Appropriation 4. Purchase of Tandem Axle Truck Chassis 5. Kohlman Park Playground Replacement 6. Microsoft Software Subscription Renewal 7. Agreement with City of St. Paul and Acceptance of Department of Public Safety Grant Money for 2025 “Toward Zero Deaths (TZD) Enforcement” 8. Addendum to Police Department Staffing Study H. PUBLIC HEARINGS – If you are here for a Public Hearing please familiarize yourself with the Rules of Civility printed on the back of the agenda. Sign in with the City Clerk before addressing the council. At the podium please state your name and address clearly for the record. All comments/questions shall be posed to the Mayor and Council. The Mayor will then direct staff, as appropriate, to answer questions or respond to comments. None I.UNFINISHED BUSINESS None J. NEW BUSINESS 1. Establish Project Budget for 2025 Pond Cleaning/Dredging Project, City Project 24-20 2. Draft Cannabis Ordinance 3. Draft Legislative Program K. AWARD OF BIDS None L. ADJOURNMENT Sign language interpreters for hearing impaired persons are available for public hearings upon request. The request for this must be made at least 96 hours in advance. Please call the City Clerk’s Office at 651.249.2000 to make arrangements. Assisted Listening Devices are also available. Please check with the City Clerk for availability. RULES OF CIVILITY FOR THE CITY COUNCIL, BOARDS, COMMISSIONS AND OUR COMMUNITY Following are rules of civility the City of Maplewood expects of everyone appearing at Council Meetings - elected officials, staff and citizens. It is hoped that by following these simple rules, everyone’s opinions can be heard and understood in a reasonable manner. We appreciate the fact that when appearing at Council meetings, it is understood that everyone will follow these principles: Speak only for yourself, not for other council members or citizens - unless specifically tasked by your colleagues to speak for the group or for citizens in the form of a petition. Show respect during comments and/or discussions, listen actively and do not interrupt or talk amongst each other. Be respectful of the process, keeping order and decorum. Do not be critical of council members, staff or others in public. Be respectful of each other’s time keeping remarks brief, to the point and non-repetitive. E1 MINUTES MAPLEWOOD CITY COUNCIL MANAGER WORKSHOP 5:30P.M. Tuesday, November12, 2024 City Hall, Council Chambers A.CALL TO ORDER A meeting of the City Council was heldin the City Hall Council Chambers and was called to order at5:30 p.m.by Acting Mayor Lee. B.ROLL CALL Marylee Abrams, MayorAbsent Rebecca Cave, CouncilmemberPresent Kathleen Juenemann, CouncilmemberPresent Chonburi Lee, Acting MayorPresent Nikki Villavicencio, CouncilmemberPresent C.APPROVAL OF AGENDA CouncilmemberCavemoved toapprove the agenda as submitted. Seconded by CouncilmemberVillavicencio Ayes– All The motion passed. D.UNFINISHED BUSINESS 1.Ambulance Fund Presentation City Manager Sable introduced the item. Fire & EMS Chief Mondor gave the presentation and answered questions from the council. No Action Required. E.NEW BUSINESS 1.Budget Presentation – Community Development Community Development Director Parr gave the presentation. No Action Required. D.ADJOURNMENT Acting Mayor Leeadjourned the meetingat6:32p.m. November12, 2024 Council Manager Workshop Minutes 1 Council Packet Page Number 1 of 430 E2 MINUTES MAPLEWOOD CITY COUNCIL 7:00 P.M. Tuesday, November 12, 2024 City Hall, Council Chambers Meeting No. 22-24 A.CALL TO ORDER A meeting of the City Council was held in the City Hall Council Chambersand was called to order at7:00p.m.byActing Mayor Lee. Acting Mayor Lee thanked Maplewood voters forvoting in the election and shared Maplewood voter turnout statistics. Acting Mayor Lee also thanked Maplewood staff, election judges, and City Clerk Sindt for all their work with the election. B.PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE Charlie Christensen, student at SaintAgnesSchool, led thecouncil in the pledge of allegiance. C.ROLL CALL Marylee Abrams, MayorAbsent Rebecca Cave, CouncilmemberPresent Kathleen Juenemann, CouncilmemberPresent Chonburi Lee, Acting MayorPresent Nikki Villavicencio, CouncilmemberPresent D.APPROVAL OF AGENDA CouncilmemberCavemoved to approve theagenda as submitted. Seconded by CouncilmemberJuenemann Ayes– All The motion passed. E.APPROVAL OF MINUTES 1.October28, 2024 City CouncilWorkshop Meeting Minutes CouncilmemberJuenemannmoved to approve the October 28, 2024 City Council Workshop MeetingMinutes assubmitted. Seconded by CouncilmemberCaveAyes – All The motion passed. 2.October 28, 2024 City Council Meeting Minutes CouncilmemberJuenemannmoved to approve the October 28, 2024 City Council MeetingMinutes assubmitted. November 12, 2024 City Council Meeting Minutes 1 Council Packet Page Number 2 of 430 E2 Seconded by CouncilmemberCave Ayes – All The motion passed. F.APPOINTMENTS AND PRESENTATIONS 1.Administrative Presentations a.Council Calendar Update City ManagerSablegave an update to the council calendar and reviewed other topics of concern or interest requested by councilmembers. 2.Council Presentations None 3.Resolution Approving Commissioner Appointments City Manager Sable gave the staff report. CouncilmemberJuenemannmoved to approve the resolutionto appoint the candidates to the commissions as indicated below. Resolution 24-11-2361 RESOLUTION BE IT RESOLVED THAT THE CITY COUNCIL OF MAPLEWOOD, MINNESOTA: Hereby appoints the following individuals, who the Maplewood City Council has reviewed, to be appointed to the following commission or board: Environmental & Natural Resources Commission(two openings) Wes Saunders-Pearce term expires September 30, 2027 Joanne Cryer term expires September 30, 2026 n(one opening) PlanningCommissio Scott Wullschleger term expires December 31, 2026 Heritage Preservation Commission(one opening) Kristi Reese term expires April 30, 2026 Seconded by CouncilmemberVillavicencio Ayes – All The motion passed. November 12, 2024 City Council Meeting Minutes 2 Council Packet Page Number 3 of 430 E2 G.CONSENT AGENDA – Items on the Consent Agenda are considered routine and non- controversial and are approved by one motion of the council. If a councilmember requests additional information or wants to make a comment regarding an item, the vote should be held until the questions or comments are made then the single vote should be taken. If a councilmember objects to an item it should be removed and acted upon as a separate item. Agenda item G2 was highlighted. CouncilmemberCavemoved toapprove agenda items G1-G4. Seconded by CouncilmemberJuenemann Ayes – All The motion passed. 1.Approval of Claims approve the approval of claims. CouncilmemberCavemoved to ACCOUNTS PAYABLE: $ 1,005,211.78 Checks # 121997 thru # 122036 dated 10/29/24 $ 119,331.93 Checks # 122037 thru # 122063 dated 11/05/24 $ 485,640.94 Disbursements via debits to checking account dated 10/21/24 thru 11/03/24 $ 1,610,184.65 Total Accounts Payable PAYROLL $ 758,434.52 Payroll Checks and Direct Deposits dated 10/25/24 $ 758,434.52 Total Payroll $ 2,368,619.17 GRAND TOTAL Seconded by Councilmember JuenemannAyes – All The motion passed. 2.Resolution Approving 2025 Pay Rates for Temporary/Seasonal and Casual Part-Time Employees November 12, 2024 City Council Meeting Minutes 3 Council Packet Page Number 4 of 430 E2 approve theresolution for temporary/seasonal and CouncilmemberCavemoved to casual part-time employees’ payrates effective January 1, 2025. Resolution 24-11-2362 2025 PAY RATES RESOLUTION TEMPORARY/SEASONAL & CASUAL P/T EMPLOYEES WHEREAS, according to the Minnesota Public Employees Labor Relations act, part-time employees who donot work more than 14 hour per week and temporary/seasonal employees who work in positions that do notexceed 67 days in a calendar year, or 100 days for full-time students, are not public employees and are therefore not eligible for membership in a public employee union. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the following pay ranges and job classifications arehereby established for temporary/seasonal, casual part-time employees effective January 1, 2025 uponCouncil approval. Accountant $15.00 - 30.00 per hour Accounting Technician $15.00 - 22.00 per hour Administrative Assistant $15.00 - 23.00 per hour Background Investigator $35.00 - 45.00 per hour Building Inspector $15.00 - 35.00 per hour CSO $15.00 - 25.00 per hour Election Judge $15.00 - 25.00 per hour Fire Maintenance Engineer $15.00 18.00 per hour Fire/EMS Cadet $15.00 - 25.00 per hour Gardener $15.00 - 25.00 per hour Intern $15.00 - 25.00 per hour IT Technician $15.00 - 20.00 per hour Laborer $15.00 - 20.00 per hour Office Specialist $15.00 - 18.00 per hour Receptionist $15.00 - 16.00 per hour Recreation Worker $15.00 - 30.00 per hour BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, this resolution will supersede previous resolutions setting pay rates forthese pay classifications; and, BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the City Manager shall have the authority to set the pay rate withinthe above ranges. Seconded by CouncilmemberJuenemann Ayes – All The motion passed. 3.JAG Grant 2024 – Ballistic Protection Shields approve the JAG Grant 2024 Application. CouncilmemberCavemoved to November 12, 2024 City Council Meeting Minutes 4 Council Packet Page Number 5 of 430 E2 Seconded by CouncilmemberJuenemannAyes – All The motion passed. 4.Certification of Delinquent Trash and Miscellaneous Accounts Receivable CouncilmemberCavemoved to approvetheresolution certifying delinquent accounts receivable and sewer service line repairs to the County Auditor. Resolution 24-11-2363 RESOLUTION CERTIFYING DELINQUENT ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE TO THE COUNTY AUDITOR RESOLVED, that the City Clerk is hereby authorized and directed to certify to the Auditor of Ramsey County the following delinquent accounts, totaling $255,056.66 for collection with the customers property taxes payable in 2025 and subsequent years, as specified, including interest at theappropriate rate on the total amount. Delinquent trash collection bills $146,981.99 Delinquent miscellaneous bills $37,739.82 Sewer service line assessments $70,334.85 Seconded by CouncilmemberJuenemann Ayes – All The motion passed. H.PUBLIC HEARINGS – If you are here for a Public Hearing please familiarize yourself with the Rules of Civility printed on the back of the agenda. Sign in with the City Clerk before addressing the council. At the podium please state your name and address clearly for the record. All comments/questions shall be posed to the Mayor and Council. The Mayor will then direct staff, as appropriate, to answer questions or respond to comments. 1.Tax Increment Financing District No. 1-18 a.Public Hearing – Continued from October 28, 2024 b.Resolution Approving Modification of the Development District Program for Development District No. 1 and the Tax Increment Financing Plan for Tax Increment Financing District No. 1-18 Community Development Director Parr gave the staff report. Acting Mayor Leere-opened the continued public hearing. The following people spoke: None Acting Mayor Leeclosed the public hearing. Councilmember Juenemannmoved to approve the resolution approving Modification of the Development District Program for Development District No. 1 and the Tax Increment Financing Plan for Tax Increment Financing District No. 1-18. Resolution 24-11-2364 November 12, 2024 City Council Meeting Minutes 5 Council Packet Page Number 6 of 430 E2 RESOLUTION APPROVING MODIFICATION OF THEDEVELOPMENT DISTRICT PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENTDISTRICT NO. 1 AND THE TAX INCREMENT FINANCINGPLAN FOR TAX INCREMENT FINANCING DISTRICT NO. 1-18 BE IT RESOLVED By the City Council of the City of Maplewood, Minnesota as follows: Section 1. Recitals. 1.01. The City Council of the city of Maplewood (the “City”) established the Maplewood Economic Development Authority (“MEDA”) to promote development and redevelopment within the community. 1.02. On July 22, 2019, the City adopted a modified Enabling Resolution for MEDA, giving it the authority of an economic development authority under Minnesota Statutes, sections 469.090 through 469.1081 (the “EDA Act); of a housing and redevelopment authority under Minnesota Statutes, sections 469.001 through 469.047 (the “HRA Act”); and of a city under Minnesota Statutes, sections 469.124 through 469.134 (the “City Development Districts Act”). 1.03. In response to a proposal to redevelop the property at 1880 English Street N., MEDA determined to establish another tax increment financing district. 1.04. MEDA and the City investigated the facts and caused to be prepared a modification to the Development District Program (the “Development Program”) for Development District No. 1 (the “Development District”) and a tax increment financing plan (the “TIF Plan”) for Tax Increment Financing District No. 1-18 (the “TIF District”), describing the assistance which may be provided to encourage redevelopment within the Project. 1.05. All actions required by law to be performed prior to the adoption of the modified Development Program and the TIF Plan and establishment of the TIF District have been performed, including approval of the TIF Plan by MEDA at its meeting on November 12, 2024. 1.06. By letter dated September 27, 2024, MEDA and the City notified Ramsey County and Independent School District No. 622 of the public hearing on the modified Development Program and TIF Plan to be held before the City Council on October 28, 2024. Notice was also given to the Ramsey County commissioner in whose district the TIF District is located 30 days before publication of the public hearing notice. 1.07. The modified Development Program and TIF Plan are contained in a document entitled “Modification to the Development Program, Development District No. 1 and Tax Increment Financing Plan for Tax Increment Financing District No. 1-18,” on file at Maplewood city hall. 1.08. The City Council has fully reviewed the contents of the modified Development Program and TIF Plan and on October 28, 2024 opened a public hearing thereon. The public hearing was continued to November 12, 2024 on which two occasions the views of all interested persons were received orally or in writing. November 12, 2024 City Council Meeting Minutes 6 Council Packet Page Number 7 of 430 E2 Section 2. Findings Relating to the Adoption of the Modified Development Program. 2.01. The City finds that the modified Development Program, which consists of inclusion of an additional tax increment financing district, continues to be consistent with the City’s comprehensive plan. 2.02. The City finds that the adoption of the modified Development Program will promote redevelopment of property within the Project and is in the vital interests of the community as a whole. Section 3. Findings Relating to the Establishment of Tax Increment Financing District No. 1-18. 3.01. The City finds and determines that it is necessary and desirable for the sound and orderly development of the Project and of the community as a whole, and for the protection and preservation of the public health, safety, and general welfare, that the authority of the TIF Act be exercised by MEDA and the City to establish Tax Increment Financing District No. 1-18. 3.02. The City further finds and determines, and it is the reasoned opinion of the City, that the redevelopment proposed in the TIF Plan for the TIF District could not reasonably be expected to occur solely through private investment within the reasonablyforeseeable future and that the increase in estimated market value of the land within the TIF District that could reasonably be expected to occur without the use of tax increment financing would be less than the increase in the market value estimated to result from the proposed redevelopment, after making the subtractions shown in Appendix B of the TIF Plan, and that therefore the use of tax increment financing is necessary to assist the project. 3.03. The expenditures proposed to be financed through tax increment financing are necessary to permit MEDA and the City to realize the full potential of the Development District in terms of development intensity, diversity of uses and tax base and to facilitate the redevelopment of land and provide additional affordable housing within the City’s Gladstone area, which is consistent with the City’s comprehensive plan. 3.04. The TIF Plan for the TIF District will afford maximum opportunity, consistent with the sound needs of the City as a whole, for redevelopment of the Development District by private enterprise. 3.05. The TIF Plan for the TIF District conforms to the general plan for the development and redevelopment of Maplewood as a whole. The developer’s plans to add affordable housing is fully consistent with the city’s area and comprehensive plans. 3.06. The City has relied upon the written representation made by the developer, review of the developer’s proforma, the opinions and recommendations of City staff, and the personal knowledge of the members of the City Council in November 12, 2024 City Council Meeting Minutes 7 Council Packet Page Number 8 of 430 E2 reaching its conclusions regarding the TIF Plan and the establishment of the TIF District. 3.07. TIF District No. 1-18 is a housing tax increment financing district within the meaning of Minnesota Statutes, section 469.174, subd. 11. 3.08. Additional reasons and supporting facts regarding the fundings required by Minnesota Statutes, section 469.175, subd. 3 are included in Exhibit C to the TIF Plan and are hereby incorporated into this resolution as if fully set forth herein. Section 4. Approval of Modified Development Program and Tax Increment Financing Plan; Establishment of Tax Increment Financing District No. 1-18; 4.01. The modified Development Program for Development District No. 1 is hereby approved. 4.02. The TIF Plan for TIF District No. 1-18 is hereby approved, as adopted by MEDA. Tax Increment Financing District No. 1-18 is hereby established. 4.03. The Executive Director of MEDA is authorized and directed to transmit a certified copy of this resolution together with a certified copy of the modified Development Program and the TIF Plan to Ramsey County with a request that the original tax capacity of the property within TIF District No. 1-18 be certified to MEDA pursuant to Minnesota Statutes, section 469.177, subd. 1 and to file a copy of the modified Development Program and the TIF Plan for TIF District No. 1- 18 with the Minnesota department of revenue and state auditor. Seconded by Councilmember VillavicencioAyes – All The motion passed. I.UNFINISHED BUSINESS None J.NEW BUSINESS 1.Resolution Canvassing the Municipal Results of the November 5, 2024 General Election City Clerk Sindtgave the staff report.City Manager Sable provided additional observations. CouncilmemberJuenemannmoved toapprovetheresolution canvassing the municipal results of the November 5, 2024 State General Election. Resolution 24-11-2365 CANVASSING RESULTS OF GENERAL ELECTION WHEREAS, a State General Election was held on November 5, 2024; and November 12, 2024 City Council Meeting Minutes 8 Council Packet Page Number 9 of 430 E2 WHEREAS, the ballot included four candidates for two Maplewood four-year councilmember positions and WHEREAS, the city council shall serve as the canvassing board, canvass the results and declare the results of the election; and WHEREAS, the two four-year councilmember candidates receiving the highest votes shall begin their terms once qualified. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the City Council of Maplewood, Ramsey County, Minnesota, acting as a canvassing board on November 12, 2024, hereby declares: 1.The following results from the November 5, 2024, State General Election as specified by the Abstract and Return of Votes Cast: Councilmember Candidates (two four-year seats): Rebecca Cave 7,685 Nikki Villavicencio 7,618 Alex Kline 4,712 Stephen Fitze 5,212 Write-In 222 2.The two councilmember candidates who received the highest number of votes in the General Election are Rebecca Cave and Nikki Villavicencio. 3.The clerk is hereby directed to certify the results of the election to the county auditor. Seconded by Councilmember CaveAyes – All The motion passed. K.AWARD OF BIDS None L.ADJOURNMENT Acting Mayor Leeadjourned the meeting at7:30p.m. November 12, 2024 City Council Meeting Minutes 9 Council Packet Page Number 10 of 430 F1a CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT Meeting Date November 25, 2024 REPORT TO: City Council REPORT FROM: Michael Sable, City Manage r PRESENTER: Michael Sable, City Manager AGENDA ITEM: Council Calendar Update Action Requested: MotionDiscussion Public Hearing Form of Action: Resolution Ordinance Contract/AgreementProclamation Policy Issue: This item is informational and intended to provide the Council an indication on the current planning for upcoming agenda items and the Work Session schedule. These are not official announcements of the meetings, but a snapshot look at the upcoming meetings for the City Council to plan their calendars. Recommended Action: No motion needed. This is an informational item. Upcoming Agenda Items and Work Sessions Schedule: December 9: Council Meeting: Adopt 2025 Levy January 13: Council Meeting: Swearing in of Council Members, 2025 City Council Appointments to Boards, Commissions and Miscellaneous Groups Council Comments: Comments regarding Workshops, Council Meetings or other topics of concern or interest. 1.Discuss option of permanently moving City fireworks event to fall 2.Transit Discussion (December or January) 3.Discuss Charitable Gambling Policy Community Outreach Events: Santa Parade Saturday, December 21 (9 am - 1 pm) City Wide Event Council Packet Page Number 11 of 430 F3 CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT Meeting Date November 25, 2024 REPORT TO: Michael Sable, City Manager REPORT FROM: Lois Knutson, Senior Administrative Manager PRESENTER: Lois Knutson, Senior Administrative Manager AGENDA ITEM: Strategic Plan Update for Third Quarter of 2024 Action Requested: Motion Discussion Public Hearing Form of Action: Resolution Ordinance Contract/Agreement Proclamation Policy Issue: Staff is presenting the attached report, which is a progress update on the status of the CityÓs Strategic Priorities through the third quarter of 2024. Recommended Action: Motion to accept the Strategic Plan Report for Third Quarter of 2024. Fiscal Impact: Is There a Fiscal Impact? No Yes, the true or estimated cost is 0.00 Financing source(s): Adopted Budget Budget Modification New Revenue Source Use of Reserves Other: n/a Strategic Plan Relevance: Community Inclusiveness Financial & Asset Mgmt Environmental Stewardship Integrated Communication Operational Effectiveness Targeted Redevelopment The executive report on the Strategic Plan includes all six pillars of the plan. Background: Strategic planning is an organizational management activity that is used to set priorities, focus energy and resources, strengthen operations, ensure that employees and other stakeholders are working toward common goals, establish agreement around intended outcomes/results, and assess and adjust the organization's direction in response to a changing environment. The City of Maplewood's Strategic Plan consists of six (6) strategic priorities which are established by the City Council. These priorities are supported by a series of Key Outcomes and underlying Performance Measures, which describe desired outcomes and are a metric in measuring success. Strategic planning is a continual journey and our plan is modified every year to ensure that it is up to date and reflects the changing dynamics of our community. Modifications were made to the plan during the first quarter of 2024. Council Packet Page Number 12 of 430 F3 Attachments: 1.Strategic Plan Report for Third Quarter of 2024 2.Presentation Council Packet Page Number 13 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Strategic Plan Progress Report - 3rd Quarter 2024 City of Maplewood's Strategic Plan Report Created On: Nov 19, 2024 Page 1 Council Packet Page Number 14 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 £Ÿ¡££ Strategic PriorityKey OutcomePerformance Measure Overall Summary % On Track77.9 Some Disruption6.7 Major Disruption1.0 67% Status Completed14.4 Progress Summary: The City of Maplewood's Strategic Plan, with a progress rate of 67% and status indicators suggesting most initiatives are on track or completed, aims for integrated communication, sustainable financial and asset management, community inclusiveness, environmental stewardship, operational eectiveness, and targeted redevelopment. Accomplishments include enhanced city project understanding and communication through agenda management, achieving an 'AA+' financial rating with a stable outlook, completion of various community and environmental initiatives, and progress in aordable housing projects. The plan also emphasizes diversity and equity, community engagement, infrastructure management, and public safety improvements, though it faces several roadblocks that require strategic resolutions. Accomplishments: Noteworthy achievements include the implementation of strategic financial practices that have resulted in a robust long-term financial outlook, and community initiatives that increase engagement and inclusivity, evidenced by organizing diverse community events and maintaining cultural awareness in recruitment processes. Environmental eorts have seen success with extensive tree planting and native species management, meeting stormwater compliance for developments, and enhancing sustainability practices through the GreenStep Cities program. Operationally, progress in fire department health initiatives and IT standardization contributes to a healthier and more eicient workforce. In redevelopment, substantial strides have been made with aordable housing projects and participative planning for community developments. Roadblocks: Challenges such as logistical issues with live streaming, soware conversion impacts on financial tracking, and delays in code enforcement policy evaluations impede some initiative areas. Roadblocks aecting diversity and inclusion include existing barriers hindering diverse applicant entry into fire services, while project disruptions like the establishment of a scattered site housing program await resolution. Additionally, increasing call volumes impact emergency response times, and the transition of critical communications infrastructure necessitates long-term strategic budget alignment. Recommendations: The plan advises continued financial prudence, updating soware systems to optimize financial reporting, and pressing on with strategic housing initiatives to meet community needs. Enhancing communication strategies and expanding job posting platforms can widen reach and improve diversity recruitment. To sustain environmental and community engagement, ongoing review and application of master plan recommendations, alongside community-connected programming, are needed. Operational improvements Page 2 Council Packet Page Number 15 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 should focus on finalizing standardization processes and optimizing emergency resource allocation. Engagement with industry leaders and peer organizations in public initiatives could yield insights driving best practices for sustainable community growth and development. Page 3 Council Packet Page Number 16 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Strategic Priority 1 Progress 57% %# Community Inclusiveness: Create a city where everyone is valued and respected, On Track92.8613 Completed7.141 and celebrate our strengths as a diverse multi-cultural, multi-lingual community. We recognize that our dierent perspectives and experiences that bind us together make us stronger. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡Ÿ³ŸŸ³¡¢ Accomplishments: Established a mission statement emphasizing community collaboration and inclusivity. Organized community events like Trunk or Treat, attracting diverse participants. Police Department engaged with over 13,000 community members through 68 outreach events. Successful collaboration for events like the 2024 Fall Festival. Collected and utilized a database for announcements and job notifications. Consistent job postings on multiple platforms and successful recruitment targeting BIPOC community. Initiated job description reviews focusing on cultural awareness and completed ADA audits. Conducted environmental education classes and organized community events. Chief Mondor graduated from the National Fire Academy's EFO Program and completed a Capstone Research project. Roadblocks: Survey results showed only 57% of residents view the community as open and accepting of people of color. Delay in working with a cultural content expert due to other HR priorities. Need to expand the database and enhance communication strategies for broader reach. Existing barriers prevent diverse applicants from entering the fire service. Next Steps: Prepare for another community survey in early 2025 with a new provider. Continue community engagement eorts under new leadership. Plan community events for the upcoming year and conduct meetings to enhance cultural agility. Expand the database, improve communication strategies, and explore additional job posting platforms. Complete job description updates by Q1 2025 and organize additional recruitment events. Implement ADA projects as part of the 2025 CIP plan. Continue oering and expanding environmental education and recreational opportunities. Implement research findings to address employment barriers and enhance workforce diversity. Key Outcome 1.1 Progress 67% %# Maplewood is a welcoming community where residents are accepted and engaged. On Track100.04 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¤³¡£³¡ž Accomplishments: Established a mission statement emphasizing community collaboration and inclusivity. Organized a series of community events, including Trunk or Treat, attracting diverse participants. Page 5 Council Packet Page Number 17 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Police Department held over 68 community outreach events, engaging with over 13,000 community members. Roadblocks: Survey results indicated that only 57% of residents view the community as open and accepting of people of color, showing a need for improvement. Next Steps: Prepare for another community survey in early 2025 with a new provider to explore specific city attributes. Continue community engagement eorts under the leadership of the new City Manager, guided by the Mayor and City Council. Performance Measure 1.1.1 Progress 53% %# 70% of residents view Maplewood as an open and accepting community. On Track100.01 Cultural Agility 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¦³¢³ ¤ In 2023, we conducted a community survey, the results of which were presented to the City Council. Based on the findings, we established a mission statement to guide our work, which includes the value statement: "We are committed to community collaboration and public engagement that is respectful and inclusively aware." The survey revealed that only 57% of our residents perceive our community as open and accepting of people of color, indicating a decrease from previous surveys. This highlights a significant area for improvement. Our plan includes preparing to conduct another survey in early 2025. Plans are to utilize a new survey provider with a focus on digging deeper into specific attributes within the City of Maplewood. These initiatives will be led by our new City Manager at the direction of our Mayor and City Council. Performance Measure 1.1.2 Progress 64% %# Ensure community events attract a wide variety of populations that call Maplewood On Track100.01 home. Cultural Agility 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¦³¤³¡¤ Progress continues to be made on this measure. The City conducted a full series of community events and outings attracting a variety of people. As a snap shot the Trunk or Treat brought in people from a variety of backgrounds. Of the 285 respondents to our poll: 150 identified as white, 64 identified as Hmong, 40 identified as black, 20 identified as Latino. Page 6 Council Packet Page Number 18 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Performance Measure 1.1.3 Progress 75% %# The Police Department is strategizing to organize and implement community On Track100.02 outreach events throughout the City of Maplewood, with emphasis on senior living, multi-family and rental housing communities. These events are created to be welcoming to underrepresented groups, fostering inclusivity and engagement. Cultural Agility 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¦³ž¦³ž£ As of September 30, 2024, the Police Department has held over 68 community outreach events throughout the city. Targeted groups were senior communities, middle to high school youth at the YMCA and the Salvation Army, elementary school students, multi-family and rental communities, diverse neighborhood visits, faith community celebrations, and community gatherings that were attended by diverse populations. As of September 30, 2024, the Police Department has engaged with over 13,000 community members through outreach events. Target Audience for Community Events Cultural Agility Last Update: Nov 18, 2024 19:24:36 Target Audience for Community Events AdultsAdults - - 1212 Senior CitizensSenior Citizens - - 1414 Preschool / Elementary AgePreschool / Elementary Age - - 99 Middle School / High School AgeMiddle School / High School Age - - 77 Faith CommunitiesFaith Communities - - 11 FamiliesFamilies - - 2323 29J?=L9M<A=F;=9LL=F<AF?!GEEMFALQ#N=FLKL@JGM?@L@AJ<IM9JL=JG>ŸŸ¡± Page 7 Council Packet Page Number 19 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Community Outreach Events Cultural Agility Last Update: Nov 18, 2024 19:30:10 Community Outreach Events 10k 9,4569,456 7.5k 5k # of Attendees 2,4402,440 2.5k 1,6521,652 0 2024 Q12024 Q22024 Q3 Date # of Attendees Community Outreach Events Statistics Cultural Agility Last Update: Nov 18, 2024 20:30:33 50 40.040.0 40 36.036.0 28.028.0 30 20 Number of Events 10 0 Department Initiated EventsHosted by OthersEvents with a Diverse Audience Number of Events Key Outcome 1.2 Progress 41% %# Employees are engaged in community outreach and are culturally aware On Track66.672 Completed33.331 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¤³¡¥³¢ Accomplishments: Page 8 Council Packet Page Number 20 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Successful collaboration with city departments for various events, notably the 2024 Fall Festival with significant community participation. Roadblocks: Delay in working with a cultural content expert due to other HR priorities. Next Steps: Plan community events for the upcoming year in a scheduled fall meeting. Conduct meetings with department supervisors starting October 2024 to enhance cultural agility in hiring and workplace practices. Consider including cultural content expertise in supervisor training. Performance Measure 1.2.1 Progress 41% %# 100% of benefit earning employees will participate in City sponsored community On Track66.672 Completed33.331 events annually Cultural Agility 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿ³Ÿ¢³¡¡ In 2024, the team has eectively collaborated with various city departments to organize and participate in numerous events. The highlight was the 2024 Fall Festival, which attracted a significant turnout from community members and residents across the eastern metro. A meeting is scheduled later this fall to plan community events for the upcoming year. A series of meetings with department supervisors has been scheduled by the Human Resource Manager, beginning in October 2024. The meetings will aim to enhance cultural agility in the hiring process and throughout the workplace. Performance Measure 1.2.2 Bring in cultural content expert speakers to raise awareness among all City sta on Maplewood's various communities. Cultural Agility 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ ¦³ž Work on this has been on hold as other HR priorities have taken precedent. It's possible that it will be part of the SMT training conducted by Nancy (HR) Key Outcome 1.3 Progress 51% %# The demographics of the organization reflect the community and its needs On Track100.05 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¤³¢³ž Accomplishments: Page 9 Council Packet Page Number 21 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Successfully collected and utilized a database of names and emails for announcements and job notifications. Consistent job postings on MN-SHRM, LinkedIn, and alternative newspapers. Progress made on updating job descriptions, aiming for completion by Q1 2025. Monitored diversity in the candidate pool and aligned recruiting initiatives with inclusivity commitments. Successful recruitment initiatives in Public Safety targeting the BIPOC community. Roadblocks: Need to expand the database and enhance communication strategies for broader audience reach. Exploration of additional platforms for job postings is required for maximum visibility. Next Steps: Expand the database and improve communication strategies. Explore additional job posting platforms. Complete job description updates by the end of Q1 2025. Enhance strategies for promoting inclusivity in recruitment. Organize additional recruitment events in collaboration with the LMC in 2025. Performance Measure 1.3.1 Progress 51% %# Increase the percentage of employee diversity among City sta by 2% per year with On Track100.05 a goal of mirroring the City's diverse community. Cultural Agility 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿ³ ž³¡  Accomplishments: Successfully collected and utilized a database of names and emails for announcements and job notifications. Consistent job postings on MN-SHRM, LinkedIn, and alternative newspapers. Progress made on updating job descriptions, aiming for completion by Q1 2025. Monitored diversity in the candidate pool and aligned recruiting initiatives with inclusivity commitments. Successful recruitment initiatives in Public Safety targeting the BIPOC community. Roadblocks: Need to expand the database and enhance communication strategies for broader audience reach. Exploration of additional platforms for job postings is required for maximum visibility. Next Steps: Expand the database and improve communication strategies. Explore additional job posting platforms. Complete job description updates by the end of Q1 2025. Enhance strategies for promoting inclusivity in recruitment. Organize additional recruitment events in collaboration with the LMC in 2025. Page 10 Council Packet Page Number 22 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Diversity of Employees Last Update: Nov 15, 2024 21:31:43 Diversity of Employees 16% 14.80%14.80% 14.60%14.60% 14% 13.60%13.60% 13.40%13.40% 12.20%12.20% 12% 11.41%11.41% 10.98%10.98% 10.70%10.70% % Diversity of Employees 9.80%9.80% 10% 8% 201620172018201920202021202220232024 % Diversity of Employees !MJJ=FL<9L9J=>D=;LKQ=9JLG<9L=LGL9DK± Diversity of New Hires Last Update: Nov 15, 2024 21:31:44 Diversity of New Hires 100% 82%82% 77%77% 75%75%75%75% 73%73% 71%71% 75% 67%67% 53%53% 47%47% 50% 33%33% 29%29% 27%27% 25%25%25%25% 23%23% 25% 18%18% 0% 20172018201920202021202220232024 % Caucasian% Non-Caucasian !MJJ=FL<9L9J=>D=;LKQ=9JLG<9L=LGL9DK± Key Outcome 1.4 City services and facilities are accessible to our diverse community 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¤³¢ ³¡  Page 11 Council Packet Page Number 23 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Accomplishments: HR initiated a review of job descriptions with a focus on cultural awareness to promote inclusivity and fairness in recruitment. Completed ADA audits for City Hall, the Police Department, Public Works, and the Nature Center. Reviewed proposed projects and estimated costs for ADA compliance, included in the 2025 CIP plan. Roadblocks: No specific roadblocks mentioned. Next Steps: Schedule and conduct meetings with department supervisors starting October 2024 to enhance cultural agility in hiring and workplace processes. Implement ADA projects as part of the 2025 CIP plan. Performance Measure 1.4.1 Each City department or division will evaluate two (2) existing departmental programs, facilities and/or essential operations, through the lens of equity, to ensure that delivery of public services are fair and equitable. Cultural Agility 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿ³¡¢³Ÿ¡ HR Initiated an extensive review of job descriptions, placing a significant focus on cultural awareness. We remain committed to promoting inclusivity and fairness in our recruitment processes through the continuous refinement of our job descriptions. A series of meetings with department supervisors has been scheduled by the Human Resource Manager, beginning in October 2024. The meetings will aim to enhance cultural agility in the hiring process and through processes and procedures in the workplace. Performance Measure 1.4.2 Conduct an ADA audit on City Facilities Cultural Agility 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¡²ŸŸ¡ž¢³Ÿ¥³Ÿ¥ Sta has completed a review of City Hall, the Police Department, Public Works, and the Nature Center. Sta has completed a review of proposed projects and their estimated costs. As part of the proposed 2025 CIP plan funding for implementation of ADA projects has been included. Key Outcome 1.5 Progress 75% %# Parks & Natural Resources programs that embrace diversity, celebrate arts and On Track100.02 culture, value health and wellness, and promote stewardship of the environment. Page 12 Council Packet Page Number 24 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¤³¢¤³ž£ Accomplishments: Conducted various environmental education classes, including buckthorn training, bluebird monitoring, and tree care. Published articles on environmental topics such as oak wilt and the new nature center bird area. Organized service learning activities, including paver installations and native plantings. Collaborated with local organizations to oer recreational opportunities and maintained an informational webpage. Hosted free community events, including a combined fall event for previously canceled activities. Roadblocks: No specific roadblocks were mentioned in the provided information. Next Steps: Continue oering and expanding environmental education and recreational opportunities. Maintain and update the webpage with current recreational oerings. Plan and execute future community events and collaborations. Performance Measure 1.5.1 Provide access to a variety of environmental education opportunities. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¥³Ÿ¥³Ÿ¡ Environmental classes finished: Three buckthorn Pop-Up Trainings - January 12, 26 and February 9 Bluebird Monitor Training - March 1 Tree & Shrub Care Plus Pruning Basics - March 22 Frog Monitor Training - April 5 Invasive Plant Patrol Training - April 12 MNC Pollinator and Bird Watching Area Ground Breaking Event - April 19 Century College student volunteers planting event at MNC -May 1 Arbor day Tree Planting Demo - May 4 May 18 & 20 - Tree Sale pickup - planting instruction handout October 26 Buckthorn pop-up program Living Articles: Aug - Audubon Friends Grant, Buckthorn article and coupon "Did you know" - Oak wilt and Goat permit articles New Nature Center Bird and Pollinator Viewing Area article Service Learning: May 1 - MNC Bird and Pollinator Area paver installation 1 May 30 - MNC Bird and Pollinator Area paver installation 2 June 1 -Native plant purchase day with Friends of Maplewood Nature Page 13 Council Packet Page Number 25 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 June 3 - Woodbury Sr High Service Day - MNC projects June 8 - Shrub planting event at Applewood with Friends of the Mississippi River & volunteers Several native plant plantings with Friends and Audubon volunteers Performance Measure 1.5.2 Progress 75% %# Provide access to a variety of recreational opportunities. On Track100.02 3H<9L=<GF-;LŸ ²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ž¦³ Ÿ The team has been collaborating with Maplewood YMCA and RevSports to oer recreational activities for Maplewood residents. We have continued our collaboration with Ramsey County 4H and ISD622 Community Education to provide nature-based programs at the Nature Center. Additionally, we have created and are maintaining a webpage dedicated to sharing information about recreational opportunities oered by surrounding communities and other organizations. We had a number of free community events this summer and there was a fall event that combined the 4th of July and Touch A Truck as a make up for those cancelled events. Key Outcome 1.6 Create opportunities to include community voice in the city's diversity, equity and inclusion initiatives. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³³Ÿ¢ Accomplishments: Chief Mondor graduated from the National Fire Academy's Executive Fire Oicer (EFO) Program in Q3 2024. Completed a Capstone Research project titled "A study of community perceptions of the fire service, How the United States Fire Service can better connect with diverse community members to create a representative workforce." Conducted a qualitative research study to understand perceptions of diverse community members regarding barriers to employment in the fire service. Roadblocks: Existing barriers that prevent diverse applicants from entering the fire service. Need for further work to eectively instill community voice in department initiatives. Next Steps: Continue eorts to build relationships within the community. Implement findings from the research to address employment barriers and enhance workforce diversity. Engage community members in agency decisions that aect them. Page 14 Council Packet Page Number 26 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Performance Measure 1.6.1 The Fire Department will provide opportunity to instill community voice in department initiatives or services every year. (Involve the community in agency decisions that aect them.) Cultural Agility 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¢²ŸŸ¡ž¦³ ¥³¢  In Q3 2024, Chief Mondor graduated from the National Fire Academy's, Executive Fire Oicer (EFO) Program. Chief Mondor's Capstone Research project was titled "A study of community perceptions of the fire service, How the United States Fire Service can better connect with diverse community members to create a representative workforce." This qualitative research study was to understand the perceptions of diverse community members relating to barriers that have historically prevented fire department's from employing a workforce that is representative of the communities they serve. The study explored community perceptions of community members relationship with their local fire department, perceptions towards careers in the fire service, barriers that exist for diverse applicants in entering the fire service and how other public and/or private industries have been successful in creating workforces that represent those they serve. While there is more work to be completed to instill community voice in department initiatives, this research was a meaningful step towards building relationships in the community. Strategic Priority 2 Progress 82% %# Environmental Stewardship: Lead in the protection and enhancement of our On Track50.010 Some Disruption5.01 natural resources and assets through stewardship, education, and proactive policy. Completed45.09 Preserve and advocate for a healthy and sustainable environment. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡Ÿ³Ÿ¡³ž  Accomplishments: Released RFQ for tree planting, resulting in 85 trees planted by Homan and McNamara Nursery. Conducted prescribed burns with special seed mix and native plantings post-burn. Planted 110 bur oak trees at Fish Creek for a carbon sequestration study. Engaged students in invasive species removal and native seed spreading. Removed 488 ash trees and planted 682 trees citywide in 2024. Ensured development projects met stormwater quality requirements. Replaced the playground at Sunset Ridge Park and selected Kohlman Park for the next replacement. Implemented Nature Center and Recreation Task Forces' recommendations. Achieved GreenStep Cities Step 5 status. Increased recycling collection at small businesses and churches. Roadblocks: Tree removal eorts are dependent on sta availability and weather. Staing shortage delayed the Cartegraph GIS system implementation. Decrease in recycling participation due to business relocations. Next Steps: Continue removing ash trees and evaluate additional trees for removal. Resume Cartegraph GIS system implementation in spring 2025. Continue implementing Parks System Master Plan recommendations. Page 15 Council Packet Page Number 27 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Complete trail ratings in the fall. Implement recommendations from the Climate Adaptation Plan annually. Progress on the Climate Mitigation Plan. Key Outcome 2.1 Progress 72% %# Natural Resources are managed to ensure high ecological quality and long-term On Track85.716 Some Disruption14.291 sustainability. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ž³¢ Accomplishments: Released RFQ for tree planting to close out DNR EAB and SUFR Grants; 85 trees planted by Homan and McNamara Nursery. Conducted prescribed burns at multiple locations, including MNC, Gladstone Savanna, and others, with special seed mix and native plantings post-burn. Planted 110 bur oak trees at Fish Creek as part of a carbon sequestration study area restoration. Engaged Century College students in invasive species removal and native seed spreading at several sites. Removed 488 ash trees from public land and right-of-way; 682 trees planted citywide in 2024. Ensured all development projects met stormwater quality requirements; received four stormwater maintenance agreements. Roadblocks: Tree removal eorts are dependent on sta availability, weather, and other maintenance work. Staing shortage has delayed the implementation of the Cartegraph GIS system for BMP maintenance notifications. Next Steps: Continue removing ash trees and evaluating additional trees for removal based on condition. Resume research and implementation of Cartegraph GIS system for BMP maintenance in spring 2025. Performance Measure 2.1.1 Progress 75% %# Annual management of City preserves, open spaces and trees within City right-of- On Track100.03 way. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¥³Ÿ¥³¢ An RFQ was created and released to seek bids to plant trees on boulevards and in Parks to close out the 2021-2024 DNR EAB Grant and SUFR Grant. 85 trees were planted by Homan and McNamara Nursery Prescribed burns were conducted at: MNC Gladstone Savanna Beaver Creek Prairie farm Prairie planting west of YMCA parking lot. Prescribed burns were conducted at Applewood Preserve and Carver Preserves; contracted by our grant partner, Friends of the Mississippi River (FMR). A special buckthorn- preventing seed mix was spread Page 16 Council Packet Page Number 28 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 aer the burn, followed up with planting of native flowering shrubs and forbs. A prescribed burn was conducted at Fish Creek, through our partners Great River Greening (GRG), National Park Service and Mississippi Park Connection. 110 bur oak trees were planted at Fish Creek to replace those lost in the carbon sequestration study area. Trees were purchased by GRG and planted by Mississippi Park Connection. Tree cages were constructed by Century College students and installed by a contractor (funded by GRG). Open Space Monitors have been active in 2024 at Joy, Spoon Lake, Fisher's Corner, Maplewood Nature Center, Applewood and Carver Preserves and Fish Creek. Century College students and instructors removed buckthorn at Kohlman Creek, Maplewood Nature Center, Jim's Prairie and Maplewood City Hall. They also collected native plant seeds, removed invasive plants at Prairie Farm and Gladstone Savanna (cactus), and spread $5000 worth of native seed at the City Hall restoration. Performance Measure 2.1.2 Progress 71% %# Track the number of trees removed annually on City land, parks, and right-of-way On Track100.02 due to disease or hazard. Work towards replacement of the tree canopy. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¡²ŸŸ¡ž¥³¢³Ÿ¥ A total of 488 ash trees have been removed from public land and City right-of-way this year. Sta will be continuing to remove ash trees from public land and City right-of-way throughout the year. Removals are prioritized based on the condition of the trees. Additionally, sta will be evaluating other ash trees in removal areas to be as eicient as possible with removal. Sta's availability to do tree removal is dependent on other annual maintenance work and can be aected by weather and reactive maintenance work. Through the first three quarters of 2024, a total of 682 trees have been planted in the city. This includes boulevard ash replacements, parks plantings, trees sold as part of the Arbor Day Tree Sale, and replacement trees as part of the EAB grant program. Page 17 Council Packet Page Number 29 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Trees - Removed and Planted Last Update: Nov 15, 2024 21:31:44 Trees - Removed and Planted 800 682682 600 488488 375375 400 258258 246246 224224 203203203203 177177 200 160160 147147 trees removed and planted annually 125125 0 201920202021202220232024 Trees RemovedTrees Planted !MJJ=FL<9L9J=>D=;LKQ=9JLG<9L=LGL9DK± Performance Measure 2.1.3 Progress 70% %# 100% of development/redevelopment projects will meet the City's stormwater On Track50.01 Some Disruption50.01 quality requirements. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿ³¡¦³¢¡ All developments in Maplewood, which need to meet the City's stormwater management standards, are required to enter into a stormwater maintenance agreement to ensure their private stormwater management system is maintained to function as originally designed. To date, the City has received four such agreements in 2024. These agreements are stored in the Cartegraph GIS system. Sta have investigated utilizing the Cartegraph GIS system to provide an eicient means of identifying BMPs in need of maintenance. Likewise, the system is being researched for use in generating notifications to private BMP owners of the need for regular maintenance. This initiative has been temporarily placed on hold due to a staing shortage and will be resumed in the spring of 2025. Key Outcome 2.2 Progress 71% %# City parks, trails and open spaces are well-maintained, accessible, and meet the On Track66.674 Completed33.332 changing needs of the community. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ ³ž Accomplishments: Replaced the playground at Sunset Ridge Park in July. Selected Kohlman Park for the next playground replacement based on 2023 ratings. Page 18 Council Packet Page Number 30 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Completed 2024 playground inspections and began rating picnic shelters. Conducted a refresher Cartegraph Training for pavement/trail rating in April, with trail ratings scheduled for fall. Implemented recommendations from the Nature Center and Recreation Task Forces, including new nature and recreation programming. Maintained collaboration with Friends of Maplewood Nature and other partners for programming. Scheduled school classes with 4H and hosted events such as the Pumpkin Party. Hosted a new class on "Common Birds in Minnesota" through Community Education. Partnered with Friends of Maplewood Nature for summer photo contest prizes. Roadblocks: No specific roadblocks mentioned. Next Steps: Continue with the implementation of the Parks System Master Plan recommendations. Complete the rating of trails in the fall as scheduled. Maintain and enhance resident satisfaction with parks, trails, and open spaces. Performance Measure 2.2.1 Progress 63% %# Implement recommendations from the current Parks System Master Plan to ensure On Track75.03 Completed25.01 the system is meeting the needs of our residents. 3H<9L=<GF,GN¥²ŸŸ¡ž¥³Ÿ ³¡¢ The playground at Sunset Ridge Park was replaced in July of this year. Based on the 2023 playground ratings, Kohlman park was chosen for the next playground replacement. Sta completed the 2024 playground inspections and is rating existing picnic shelters. Sta did a refresher Cartegraph Training on rating pavement/trails in April and is set to rate trails. They will fit this into the schedule with most taking place in fall. Performance Measure 2.2.2 Progress 88% %# Maintain a 70% resident satisfaction rating with Citys parks, trails and open spaces On Track50.01 Completed50.01 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¢²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³Ÿ¥³¦ The team has successfully implemented numerous recommendations put forth by the Nature Center and Recreation Task Forces. These include the introduction of nature programming at the Nature Center and recreation programming through various partners such as the YMCA, Revsports, District 622 Community Education, and Ramsey County 4H. We have also maintained a strong collaborative relationship with Friends of Maplewood Nature. We have a number of schools out classes scheduled again with 4H now and just recently hosted the first one in the series with the Pumpkin Party. Community Education just hosted a new class about "Common Birds in Minnesota" as well. We again partnered with The Friends of Maplewood Nature to provide the prizes for our summer photo contest. Page 19 Council Packet Page Number 31 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Key Outcome 2.3 Progress 100% %# Maplewood will be a leader in preserving and advocating for a healthy and Completed100.07 sustainable environment. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ž¤³¡¦ Accomplishments: Maplewood achieved the GreenStep Cities Step 5 status in June 2024. Recycling collection at small businesses and churches increased from 22.39 tons in 2022 to 22.71 tons in 2023, despite a reduction in participating businesses. Environmental education was provided at the Waterfest event, focusing on the curbside food scraps collection program and other recycling opportunities. Roadblocks: The number of small businesses and churches participating in recycling decreased from 27 in 2023 to 23 in 2024 due to relocations. Next Steps: Continue implementing at least three recommendations from the 2021 Climate Adaptation Plan annually. Progress on the Climate Mitigation Plan as part of the Climate Adaptation Plan actions. Performance Measure 2.3.1 Progress 100% %# Maintain GreenStep Cities Step 5 Status and Gold Leaf Participation Completed100.03 3H<9L=<GF,GNž ²ŸŸ¡ŸŸ³¢Ÿ³ž£ Maplewood was awarded the GreenStep Cities Step 5 in June 2024. Page 20 Council Packet Page Number 32 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Green Step Cities chart Last Update: Nov 15, 2024 21:28:59 Green Step Cities Status 6 5555555555555555 4444 4 33 2 Green Step Cities Score 0 20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023 Year Green Step Cities Score Performance Measure 2.3.2 Progress 100% %# Decrease trash and increase recycling in the Citys curbside residential and park Completed100.02 solid waste programs. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž ²ŸŸ¡ŸŸ³¢¢³ž¡ In 2023 Tennis Sanitation collected recycling at 27 small businesses and churches. This was reduced to 23 in 2024 due to businesses moving. The recycling collected at small businesses and churches increased from 2022 to 2023, from 22.39 tons to 22.71 tons. The Environmental and Natural Resources Commission had an environmental education booth at the June 1 Waterfest event. The booth included education and outreach on the curbside food scraps collection program as well as other opportunities to recycle food waste. Page 21 Council Packet Page Number 33 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Recycling Collected Monthly Last Update: Nov 15, 2024 21:29:23 Average Pounds of Recycling Collected per Month 60 53.9953.9954.0154.01 50 46.1346.13 43.7443.74 43.5443.54 41.2041.20 40 36.4436.44 30 20 12.9512.95 12.1512.15 11.0211.02 Pounds per Single Family Home 10.3910.39 10.1410.14 9.929.929.769.76 10 0 2017201820192020202120222023 Year Pounds per Single Family HomePounds per Multi-family Home 2@AK<9L9AKHJGNA<=<9FFM9DDQ:QGMJJ=;Q;DAF?HJGNA<=J± Residential Trash Collected Annually Last Update: Nov 15, 2024 21:29:38 9250 tons 8,972.03 tons8,972.03 tons 9000 tons 8,932 tons8,932 tons 8,871.61 tons8,871.61 tons 8750 tons 8,546.99 tons8,546.99 tons 8500 tons 8,406.11 tons8,406.11 tons Solid Waste Collected Annually 8250 tons 8,146.44 tons8,146.44 tons 8000 tons 201820192020202120222023 Date Solid Waste Collected Annually 2@AK<9L9AKHJGNA<=<9FFM9DDQ:QGMJLJ9K@HJGNA<=J± Page 22 Council Packet Page Number 34 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 # of Illegal Dumping Events Last Update: Nov 15, 2024 21:30:06 15 1313 10101010 10 5 # of Illegal Dumping Events 0 Mar 31, 2024Jun 30, 2024Sep 30, 2024 Date # of Illegal Dumping Events Performance Measure 2.3.3 Progress 100% %# Implement a minimum of 3 recommendations from the 2021 Climate Adaptation Completed100.02 Plan annually. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž ²ŸŸ¡ŸŸ³¢¤³¡¦ Continuing work on the Climate Mitigation Plan, which is an action item in the Climate Adaptation Plan. Strategic Priority 3 Progress 70% %# Financial & Asset Management: Maintain fiscal sustainability while building and On Track74.0720 Some Disruption14.814 managing assets to preserve long-term investment and ensure uninterrupted Completed11.113 quality services. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡Ÿ³Ÿ¤³ ¥ Accomplishments: S&P Global Ratings assigned an 'AA+' long-term rating to Maplewood and airmed the 'AA+' rating on the city's GO debt outstanding. The financial outlook is stable with an increased unassigned fund balance of $15,364,120 as of December 31, 2023, representing 58.7% of the current year's revenue and 60.9% of expenditures. Maintained an average annual rate of return on investments close to the 2-year treasury yield rate. The current debt/capita ratio is $1,175, below the maximum threshold of $1,450, with compliance to debt policy projected for the 10-year CIP period. Progress towards the GFOA Triple Crown Award by planning to deliver a popular annual financial report for the first time. Cleaned 1/3 of sanitary sewer mains, inspected 4-5% of the system annually, and initiated cleaning and inspection of stormwater BMPs. Page 23 Council Packet Page Number 35 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Construction on the 2024 Maplewood Street Improvement Project is nearly complete with 4.3 miles of streets improved this year. Roadblocks: The City's average rate of return was slightly below the 2-year treasury yield rate by 0.02% as of 9/30/2024. Eorts are ongoing to achieve at least an "adequate" S&P rating on the Debt and Contingent Liability measure. Soware conversion process has caused some disruption, impacting budget performance tracking. Disruption in developing a facilities rating system and determining a funding source; city council chamber's broadcast equipment replacement project is on hold. Review of existing ROW Ordinance and permit forms is ongoing; long-term solution for Gopher State One Call ticket processing is still in development. Next Steps: Continue maintaining financial management practices to uphold the 'AA+' rating and stable outlook, ensuring the unassigned fund balance remains in line with or exceeds city policy requirements. Implement strategies to increase the average rate of return to exceed the 2-year treasury yield rate. Continue working towards achieving the desired S&P rating. Review options for financial reporting once soware conversions are complete and maintain budget to actual performance within 5% of budgeted expenditures. Develop a facilities rating system and secure funding for the program; finalize long-term budget for city council chamber's broadcast equipment replacement. Complete minor punch-list items for the 2024 Maplewood Street Improvement Project and incorporate ROW permit process into Accella soware by fall 2024. Key Outcome 3.1 Progress 95% %# Credit Quality On Track66.672 Completed33.331 Achieve highest possible level of credit quality in the bond market 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ž¦³Ÿ Accomplishments: S&P Global Ratings assigned an 'AA+' long-term rating to Maplewood. S&P Global Ratings airmed the 'AA+' rating on the city's GO debt outstanding. The financial outlook is stable. The unassigned fund balance increased to $15,364,120 as of December 31, 2023, representing 58.7% of the current year's revenue. The unassigned fund balance represents 60.9% of the current year's expenditures, exceeding the city policy minimum and desired levels. Roadblocks: No specific roadblocks mentioned. Next Steps: Continue maintaining the financial management practices to uphold the 'AA+' rating and stable outlook. Ensure the unassigned fund balance remains in line with or exceeds city policy requirements. Page 24 Council Packet Page Number 36 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Performance Measure 3.1.1 Progress 95% %# Under S&Ps financial management assessment methodology: On Track66.672 Completed33.331 1. Maintain Excellent Bond Rating of AA+ Ÿ±+9AFL9AF+9F9?=E=FL1;GJ=G>¾N=JQKLJGF?E9F9?=E=FL¿ 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¡³ž¥³žŸ As of 6/30/24: - S&P Global Ratings assigned its 'AA+' long-term rating to Maplewood. - S&P Global Ratings airmed its 'AA+' rating on the city's GO debt outstanding. - The outlook is stable. The unassigned fund balance was $15,364,120 as of December 31, 2023, representing 58.7% of the current year's revenue. This was an increase from the prior year. The unassigned fund balance also represents 60.9% of the current year's expenditures which is in line with the city policy of a minimum of 41.67% and a desired level of 50%. S&P Bond Rating and Management Score Last Update: Aug 07, 2024 19:31:24 S&P Bond Rating and Management Score Key Outcome 3.2 Progress 95% %# Maintain an investment strategy that maximizes yield without compromising safety, On Track100.01 liquidity and diversity. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³Ÿ³¤ Accomplishments: Maintained an average annual rate of return on investments close to the 2-year treasury yield rate. Roadblocks: The City's average rate of return was slightly below the 2-year treasury yield rate by 0.02% as of 9/30/2024. Page 25 Council Packet Page Number 37 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Next Steps: Implement strategies to increase the average rate of return to exceed the 2-year treasury yield rate. Performance Measure 3.2.1 Progress 95% %# Maintain average annual rate of return on investments above the 2-year treasury On Track100.01 yield rate. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¡³Ÿž³¢ž The 2-year treasury yield rate as of 9/30/2024 is 3.66%. The City's average rate was 3.64% as of 9/30/2024. Benchmark Interest Rate Yield Last Update: Nov 15, 2024 20:32:14 Benchmark Interest Rate Yield 5% 4.41%4.41% 4.23%4.23% 4% 3.66%3.66% 3.34%3.34% 3% 2.48%2.48% 2.45%2.45% 2.23%2.23% 1.99%1.99% 1.89%1.89% 2% 1.58%1.58% 1.27%1.27% 1.14%1.14% 0.89%0.89% 1% 0.73%0.73% 0.13%0.13% 0% 20172018201920202021202220232024 2 Year TreasuryPortfolio YTM @ Cost !MJJ=FL<9L9J=>D=;LKQ=9JLG<9L=LGL9DK± Key Outcome 3.3 Progress 70% %# Strategically manage the debt portfolio in a manner that balances long-term On Track100.02 financial sustainability with community needs. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³Ÿž³ ¤ Accomplishments: The current debt/capita ratio is $1,175, which is below the maximum threshold of $1,450. The City is in compliance with its debt policy and is projected to remain compliant for the 10-year CIP period. Roadblocks: Page 26 Council Packet Page Number 38 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Eorts are ongoing to achieve at least an "adequate" S & P rating on the Debt and Contingent Liability measure. Next Steps: Continue working towards achieving the desired S & P rating. Performance Measure 3.3.1 Progress 90% %# Debt/Capita ratio is no higher than $1,450 On Track100.01 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¡³ŸŸ³Ÿ The current debt/capita ratio is at $1,175. The City is currently in compliance with its own debt policy and is projected to be in compliance for the 10-year CIP period. Debt per Capita Ratio Last Update: Nov 18, 2024 20:52:18 Debt Per Capita $1800 $1,633$1,633 $1600 $1,467$1,467 $1,453$1,453 Debt per capita ratio is no higher than $1,450 $1,379$1,379 $1400 $1,331$1,331 $1,275$1,275 Debt per Capita $1,207$1,207 $1,175$1,175 $1200 $1000 20172018201920202021202220232024 Year Debt per Capita !MJJ=FL<9L9J=>D=;LKQ=9JLG<9L=LGL9DK± Performance Measure 3.3.2 Progress 50% %# 1œ.J9LAF?G>9LD=9KL¾9<=IM9L=¿GF"=:L9F<!GFLAF?=FL*A9:ADALQE=9KMJ= On Track100.01 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¡³ŸŸ³ ¦ We are working toward this goal. Page 27 Council Packet Page Number 39 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 S & P Debt and Contingent Liability Score Last Update: Nov 18, 2024 20:52:55 Key Outcome 3.4 Progress 17% %# Develop an annual budget that meets community needs and is in alignment with On Track66.672 Some Disruption33.331 the strategic plan and City financial policies. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ŸŸ³¡¡ Accomplishments: Progress towards receiving the GFOA Triple Crown Award by planning to deliver a popular annual financial report for the first time. Roadblocks: Soware conversion process has caused some disruption, impacting budget performance tracking. Next Steps: Continue to review options for financial reporting once soware conversions are complete. Maintain budget to actual performance within 5% of budgeted expenditures to allow for contingencies. Performance Measure 3.4.1 Progress 25% %# Receive the GFOA Triple Crown Award. On Track100.01 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¡³ŸŸ³¢ This goal will require us to deliver a popular annual financial report for the first time. We will continue to review options once our soware conversions are complete. Page 28 Council Packet Page Number 40 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 GFOA Distinguished Budget Award Last Update: Aug 07, 2024 19:31:24 GFOA Distinguished Budget Award Performance Measure 3.4.2 Progress 13% %# Maintain budget to actual performance within 5% of budgeted expenditures to On Track50.01 Some Disruption50.01 ensure an allowance for contingencies. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¡³Ÿ ³Ÿ The soware conversion process has caused some disruption. Budget to Actual Expenditures - General Fund Last Update: Nov 18, 2024 20:53:37 Budget to Actual Expenditures - General Fund 100% 99.89%99.89% 99.00%99.00% Goal of being within 1% 98.50%98.50% 98% 97.58%97.58% 97.30%97.30% 97.20%97.20% 96.12%96.12% 96% 95.30%95.30% % of Budget to Expenditures 94% 92% 20172018201920202021202220232024 Year % of Budget to Expenditures !MJJ=FL<9L9J=>D=;LKQ=9JLG<9L=LGL9DK± Page 29 Council Packet Page Number 41 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Key Outcome 3.5 Progress 65% %# Capital assets (buildings, grounds and equipment) shall be maintained at a On Track72.738 Some Disruption27.273 sustainable level that will protect the Citys investment. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³Ÿ¢³¢¢ Accomplishments: Cleaned 1/3 of sanitary sewer mains and inspected 4-5% of the system annually. Initiated cleaning and inspection of stormwater BMPs using Cartegraph for tracking. Tracked facility maintenance help desk tickets, totaling 59 tickets over three quarters. Completed 179 reactive repairs/service calls and 142 preventative maintenance tasks in the third quarter of 2024. Roadblocks: Disruption in developing a facilities rating system and determining a funding source. City council chamber's broadcast equipment replacement project is on hold. Next Steps: Continue cleaning and inspecting sanitary sewer mains and stormwater BMPs. Develop a facilities rating system and secure funding for the program. Finalize long-term budget for city council chamber's broadcast equipment replacement. Maintain tracking of vehicle and equipment maintenance activities. Performance Measure 3.5.1 Progress 72% %# Ensure sanitary sewer system is maintained by inspecting and cleaning mains each On Track100.03 year. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž ²ŸŸ¡ž£³ Ÿ³¡ Sta has cleaned 1/3 of sanitary sewer mains and inspected 4-5% of the system annually based on recommendations from the League of Minnesota Cities. Page 30 Council Packet Page Number 42 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 SS Mains Cleaned Annually Last Update: Nov 13, 2024 17:32:09 Sanitary Sewer Main - Feet Cleaned Annually 400k 329,600329,600 309,637309,637 285,473285,473 284,519284,519 300k 261,444261,444 227,047227,047 218,201218,201 189,558189,558 200k Thousand Feet 100k 0 20172018201920202021202220232024 Date Thousand Feet !MJJ=FL<9L9J=>D=;LKQ=9JLG<9L=LGL9DK± SS Main # of Feet Inspected Annually Last Update: Nov 13, 2024 17:32:09 Sanitary Sewer Main - Feet Inspected Annually 125k 110,011110,011 100k 75,57575,575 75k 57,00457,004 Feet 51,89751,897 46,83346,833 50k 42,08442,084 27,12627,126 22,89822,898 25k 0 20172018201920202021202220232024 Feet !MJJ=FL<9L9J=>D=;LKQ=9JLG<9L=LGL9DK± Page 31 Council Packet Page Number 43 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Sanitary Sewer Back Up Calls Last Update: Nov 13, 2024 17:32:09 Total # Sanitary Sewer Back Up Calls 40 31.031.0 30 28.028.0 23.023.0 22.022.022.022.0 20 Total Calls 10 8.08.08.08.0 6.06.06.06.06.06.0 5.05.05.05.0 3.03.03.03.0 2.02.02.02.02.02.02.02.02.02.0 1.01.01.01.01.01.01.01.0 0.00.00.00.0 0 20202021202220232024 Year Total SS Main Back Up CallsCity SS Main Back UpsHomes ImpactedNo Homes ImpactedCity Claims Filed !MJJ=FL<9L9J=>D=;LKQ=9JLG<9L=LGL9DK± Performance Measure 3.5.2 Progress 74% %# Annually inspect 100% of structural stormwater BMPs and clean as needed. On Track100.03 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¡²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ž£³¢¤ Sta is in the process of cleaning and inspecting sump structures as part of the stormwater BMP's. They have started using Cartegraph to track the inspection and cleaning tasks along with how much debris is removed through the stormwater sumps. Page 32 Council Packet Page Number 44 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Tons of Material Prevented from Entering the City's Stormwater System Through Annual Sweeping Last Update: Nov 14, 2024 18:30:38 Tons of Material Prevented from Entering the City's Stormwater System Through Annual Sweeping 2500 2,3092,309 1,9351,935 2000 1,8721,872 1500 1000 850850 Tons of Material 403403 500 0 20202021202220232024 Tons of Material !MJJ=FL<9L9J=>D=;LKQ=9JLG<9L=LGL9DK± Performance Measure 3.5.3 Progress 45% %# Ensure that City facilities are maintained to meet the needs of the community and Some Disruption100.03 sta. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¡²ŸŸ¡ž¥³¡³ž¦ Sta is currently tracking the number of facility maintenance help desk tickets submitted internally by City sta. The following is a summary of submitted Internal Help Desk Ticks related to City facilities: First Quarter - 28 tickets Second Quarter - 31 tickets Third Quarter - 31 tickets Total Tickets - 59 tickets There is some disruption in the development of a facilities rating system and determining a funding source for the program. Page 33 Council Packet Page Number 45 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 # of Internal Building Maintenance Help Desk Tickets Submitted Last Update: Nov 13, 2024 20:31:43 # of Internal Building Maintenance Help Desk Tickets Submitted 80 60.060.0 60 43.043.0 40.040.0 40 33.033.0 32.032.0 31.031.031.031.0 29.029.0 28.028.028.028.0 27.027.027.027.0 # of Help Tickets 25.025.0 21.021.0 19.019.0 20 0 2021 Q12021 Q22021 Q32021 Q42022 Q12022 Q22022 Q32022 Q42023 Q12023 Q22023 Q32023 Q42024 Q12024 Q22024 Q3 Date # of Help Tickets Performance Measure 3.5.4 Replace city council chamber's broadcast equipment that is at the end of its life. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ ¦³ž¦ Project on hold. Equipment is generally holding up well. Communications is working with finance on a long term budget. The project still has funding earmarked. Performance Measure 3.5.5 Progress 73% %# Ensure that the city's vehicles and equipment are serviced and maintained to allow On Track100.02 sta to perform their essential job duties. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¡²ŸŸ¡ž¥³¡ž³¡¢ Sta is tracking all reactive repairs / service calls and preventative maintenance tasks completed quarterly by fleet maintenance sta. In 2024, sta completed 179 (3rd Quarter) reactive repairs/service calls. Additionally, sta has completed 142 (3rd Quarter) preventative maintenance activities. Page 34 Council Packet Page Number 46 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Fleet Maintenance - # of Preventative Maintenance and Repair Tasks Preformed Last Update: Nov 13, 2024 17:32:09 Total # of Fleet Maintenance Tasks Performed 1500 1,3861,386 1,2391,239 1,2371,237 1,1141,114 962962 1000 866866 849849 727727 600600 535535 500 418418 390390 387387386386 371371 Fleet Maintenance Tasks Performed 0 20202021202220232024 Date Total Fleet Maintenance Tasks# of Preventative Fleet Maintenance Tasks# of Fleet Maintenance Repair Tasks !MJJ=FL<9L9J=>D=;LKQ=9JLG<9L=LGL9DK± Key Outcome 3.6 Progress 86% %# Local City roads managed to provide a high quality transportation system. On Track71.435 Completed28.572 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³Ÿ¥³¡¡ Accomplishments: Construction on the 2024 Maplewood Street Improvement Project is nearly complete with 4.3 miles of streets improved this year. Preparation of a feasibility report for the 2025 Maplewood Street Improvements is underway. In Q3, 73.5 tons of asphalt were used for patching and 407 tons for spot paving. Four road complaints and four pothole complaints were logged in Q3 using Cartegraph. The sign survey is complete, with 12 signs identified for replacement and 6 signs/posts repaired in Q3. Minor changes implemented to the Gopher State One Call marking request process. Roadblocks: Review of existing ROW Ordinance and permit forms is ongoing. Long-term solution for Gopher State One Call ticket processing is still in development. Next Steps: Complete minor punch-list items for the 2024 Maplewood Street Improvement Project. Continue tracking asphalt usage and road conditions using Cartegraph. Incorporate ROW permit process into Accella soware by fall 2024. Complete review of Cartegraph GIS system for GSOC ticket processing by early 2025. Page 35 Council Packet Page Number 47 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Performance Measure 3.6.1 Progress 85% %# 70% of all roads will have a PCI (Pavement Condition Index) of a minimum of 70 On Track75.03 Completed25.01 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿ³¢£³ £ Construction on the 2024 Maplewood Street Improvement Project is nearly complete, with only minor punch- list items remaining to be completed. Likewise, the preparation of a feasibility report is underway for the 2025 Maplewood Street Improvements. City sta will continue to track tons of asphalt used for patching and paving. In quarter three, 73.5 tons of asphalt was used for patching and 407 tons of asphalt was used for spot paving. Sta continues to utilize Cartegraph to track all road concerns and complaints. This is one of the tools that sta uses to monitor road conditions, such as potholes. and make adjustments as needed to future road projects. In Quarter three, four road complaints were logged and four pothole complaints were logged. PCI Ratings of City Streets Last Update: Nov 15, 2024 21:45:33 PCI Ratings of City Streets 75% 73.50%73.50% 73.30%73.30% 70.84%70.84% Goal of 70% 70% 68.66%68.66% 65% 61.08%61.08% 60.43%60.43% 59.55%59.55% 60% 58.80%58.80% % of lane miles with a PCI over 70 55% 20172018201920202021202220232024 Year % of lane miles with a PCI over 70 2@AKAK9F9FFM9DE=9KMJ=:9K=<GFKLJ==LJ9LAF?K;GEHD=L=<=9;@KHJAF?ÒKMEE=J± Page 36 Council Packet Page Number 48 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Miles of Street Improved Annually Last Update: Nov 18, 2024 22:30:29 6 5.405.40 5.805.80 4.354.35 4.304.304.304.30 4.244.24 4.144.14 4.124.12 4.004.00 3.733.73 4 3.573.57 3.533.53 3.403.40 3.253.25 3.203.20 Miles 2 0 201620172018201920202021202220232024 Year OutcomeAverageTarget: 3.5 Total Tons of Asphalt Used for Paving and Patching (annually) Last Update: Nov 14, 2024 18:30:36 2000 1879.01879.0 1578.01578.0 1465.01465.0 1454.01454.0 1500 1000 812.0812.0 656.0656.0 598.95598.95 585.0585.0 500 396.0396.0 78.578.5 Total Tons of Asphalt Used for Patching and Paving 0 20202021202220232024 Total Paving (Tons)Total Patching (Tons) !MJJ=FL<9L9J=>D=;LKQ=9JLG<9L=LGL9DK± Page 37 Council Packet Page Number 49 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 # of Road & Pothole Complaints on City Maintained Roads Last Update: Nov 13, 2024 18:30:42 # of Road & Pothole Complaints on City Maintained Roads 50 41.041.0 40 33.033.0 30 27.027.0 20 12.012.0 11.011.0 10.010.0 # of Road & Pothole Complaints 8.08.0 10 0 2018201920202021202220232024 Year # of Road Complaints# of Pothole Complaints on City Maintained Roads !MJJ=FL<9L9J=>D=;LKQ=9JLG<9L=LGL9DK± Performance Measure 3.6.2 Progress 100% %# Develop a new snow and ice policy Completed100.01 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿ³¢¦³ ž Sta has completed the Snow and Ice Policy. Several coordination meetings were held with supervisors from the Parks and Natural Resources, Streets & Storm, and the Sanitary Sewer Divisions of Public Works. These meetings included a review of existing operations, identification of challenges, review of current equipment and sta, and development of route optimizations. The new policy was created based on the findings during these meetings. Performance Measure 3.6.3 Track number of traic sign maintenance tasks completed as identified through the sign survey, street improvement projects and reported issues. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¡²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ž£³ž The sign survey has been completed and sta is currently making and installing the signs as recommended. In Quarter three, sta identified 12 signs to be replaced and repaired 6 signs/posts. Page 38 Council Packet Page Number 50 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 # of Traic Sign Maintenance Tasks Completed Last Update: Nov 14, 2024 18:30:38 # of Traic Sign Maintenance Tasks Completed 200 158158 150 103103 100 5959 5454 5252 c Sign Maintenance Tasks Completed 50 2121 1515 12121212 # of Traf 6666 22 0000 0 2023 Q12023 Q22023 Q32023 Q42024 Q12024 Q22024 Q3 Date # of Signs Written Up for Replacement# of Signs/Posts Repaired Performance Measure 3.6.4 Progress 75% %# Update Right-of-way permitting and annual registration process. On Track100.01 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³³ £ Sta are currently reviewing the existing ROW Ordinance and permit forms to identify any needed changes prior to incorporating the ROW permits into the Accella soware. It is anticipated that the ROW permit process will be incorporated into the Accella soware during the fall of 2024. Performance Measure 3.6.5 Progress 90% %# Update Gopher State One Call marking request process. On Track100.01 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³ž³¡ Sta have implemented minor changes to the previous locate marking process while working towards a long- term solution to streamline the Gopher State One Call ticket processing methodology. Sta have begun reviewing the use of the Cartegraph GIS system to process GSOC tickets in a more eicient manner than the current soware. The review of this soware will be completed in early 2025. Page 39 Council Packet Page Number 51 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Strategic Priority 4 Progress 78% %# Integrated Communication: Create a long-term vision that reflects our community On Track100.02 identity and eectively communicates a consistent, broad-based message and brand through a variety of mediums. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡Ÿ³ ³ž¢ Accomplishments: Implemented an agenda management document under City Manager leadership, enhancing understanding of city projects and improving communication. Achieved successful media outreach with a development pitch leading to a story in mainstream news. Conducted successful live streams from community events like Celebrate Summer and Friday Fireworks. Roadblocks: Logistical issues prevented a successful live stream from the bus tour. The creation of a Joint Powers Agreement (JPA) with surrounding cities for drone operations is unlikely due to in-house portfolio expansion. Next Steps: Continue eorts to produce a drone video for potential mainstream media coverage. Prepare a review of Community Connect success for possible legacy media reporting. Plan live streams for the Santa Parade, utilizing a GPS Santa tracker for improved execution. Key Outcome 4.1 Progress 78% %# A more informed and engaged community by proactively telling the Citys story and On Track100.02 establishing Maplewood as a regional leader. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ ³Ÿ¡ Accomplishments: Implementation of an agenda management document under City Manager leadership, enhancing understanding of city projects and improving communication. Successful media outreach with a development pitch leading to a story in mainstream news. Conducted successful live streams from community events like Celebrate Summer and Friday Fireworks. Roadblocks: Logistical issues prevented a successful live stream from the bus tour. The creation of a Joint Powers Agreement (JPA) with surrounding cities for drone operations is unlikely due to in-house portfolio expansion. Next Steps: Continue eorts to produce a drone video for potential mainstream media coverage. Prepare a review of Community Connect success for possible legacy media reporting. Plan live streams for the Santa Parade, utilizing a GPS Santa tracker for improved execution. Page 40 Council Packet Page Number 52 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Performance Measure 4.1.1 Progress 78% %# Ensure key city leaders and sta are helping identify potential content for On Track100.02 Maplewood's social media platforms to increase annual engagement . 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¥³¡Ÿ³ £ Under the leadership of City Manager Sable, an agenda management document has been implemented. This has enhanced the understanding of future city projects and has opened avenues for communication to showcase the city's progress. Some of the results this has produced are a better understanding of the status of public works projects. We're more informed what developments are coming to town. and we have more focused collaboration with public safety. Performance Measure 4.1.2 Broader media outreach with at least 3 City-initiated stories that appear in mainstream Twin Cities news outlets annually. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³¢³¢¢ The development pitch led to a story about the Ponds at Battle Creek. We're working on the drone video that hopefully leads to more mainstream coverage. We're also putting together a review of Community Connect success to see if it materializes into a legacy media report. Performance Measure 4.1.3 Ensure that each department be featured in at least 1 livestream broadcast annually. Public Safety and Parks and Natural Resources will be featured in at least 3 annually. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³£³   Sta Conducted Live streams from the Celebrate Summer and the Friday Fireworks. We attempted a live stream from the bus tour but ran into too many logistical issues. We plan on doing live streams from the Santa Parade, which should be aided by the addition of a GPS Santa tracker. Performance Measure 4.1.4 Create a JPA with surrounding cities to generate revenue via drone operation and general communications support. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³¤³£ This likely won't happen as we expand Kevin's in-house portfolio. Page 41 Council Packet Page Number 53 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Strategic Priority 5 Progress 67% %# Operational Eectiveness: Create a culture that is built on trust, conveys clearly On Track86.6726 Some Disruption6.672 identified goals and expectations, and is focused on the citys long-range mission Completed6.672 and vision. Value organizational eiciencies which are based on performance measurement, accountability, and best practices. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡Ÿ³ Ÿ³¢¡ Accomplishments: Workers Compensation Experience Modification Factor achieved at 0.84. Employee Wellness Program participation exceeded 80% city-wide in 2023. Updates to city hall wellness areas implemented, including SHIP grant projects. Progress in Fire Department's Health, Safety, and Wellness committee initiatives. Participation in Sigma Tactical Wellness testing for cardiovascular risk. Healthy nutrition options introduced for fire/EMS incidents. NIOSH Top 5 factors integrated into firefighter training. Consistent evaluation of turnover rate and competitive remuneration oered. Citizen Access Portal configuration underway for enhanced permit application. 80% of code enforcement complaints closed within 90 days. 100% inspection of licensed establishments using a new electronic system. IT helpdesk Service Level Agreement compliance maintained over 90%. Zero catalytic converter thes reported in Q3 2024. Fire department maintained a 93% response rate within 8 minutes for emergencies. Roadblocks: Ongoing evaluation of industry best practices for screenings and assessments. Need to enhance workforce culture and work setting. Pause in code enforcement policy evaluation due to sta leave. Completion of soware standardization pending. Rising call volumes impacting response times. Next Steps: Finalize guiding principles for the Fire Department's committee by Q1 2025. Complete evaluation of mental health resources expansion by early 2025. Present recommendations for screenings and assessments by Q4 2024. Continue wellness updates and oerings expansion in 2025. Focus on fostering a robust workforce culture and family values. Continue configuration of the Citizen Access Portal. Complete soware standardization by end of Q4. Roll out formal cybersecurity training in Q4 2024. Monitor response times and optimize resource placement. Enhance collaboration with neighboring agencies for mutual aid. Key Outcome 5.1 Progress 69% %# Maintain a safe work environment and a healthy workforce. On Track100.06 Page 42 Council Packet Page Number 54 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ ¦³ž£ Accomplishments: Achieved a Workers Compensation Experience Modification Factor of 0.84, meeting the target of less than 1.0. Employee Wellness Program participation exceeded 80% city-wide in 2023, the highest in the program's history. Implemented updates to city hall wellness areas, including a SHIP grant for the courtyard and construction of wellness/lactation rooms. Fire Department's Health, Safety, and Wellness committee made progress on injury prevention and safety committee roles. Participated in Sigma Tactical Wellness testing for cardiovascular risk assessment and support. Introduced healthy nutrition options for sustained fire/EMS incidents and firefighter rehab. Integrated NIOSH Top 5 factors into firefighter survival and live fire training. Roadblocks: Ongoing evaluation of industry best practices for pre-employment screening and annual assessments. Conducting a gap analysis on fireground firefighter rehab procedures. Forming mission, vision, and values for the Health, Safety, and Wellness committee. Exploring expansion of mental health resources, with completion expected in early 2025. Next Steps: Finalize guiding principles for the Fire Department's Health, Safety, and Wellness committee in Q4 2024/Q1 2025. Complete evaluation of Fire Department's mental health resources expansion by early 2025. Present recommendations for pre-employment screening and annual assessments to the fire chief in Q4 2024. Continue wellness updates and oerings expansion in 2025. Performance Measure 5.1.1 Progress 75% %# The target for the annual Workers Compensation Experience Modification Factor is On Track100.02 1.0 or less 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³¤³¢¡ We have successfully implemented enhanced educational programs and safety training, resulting in a current modification factor of .84 which meets the goal of being less than 1.0. Page 43 Council Packet Page Number 55 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Workers Compensation MOD Factor Last Update: Nov 15, 2024 21:48:51 Workers' Compensation MOD Factor 1.75 1.661.66 1.5 1.391.39 1.381.38 1.25 1.181.18 1.161.16 1.131.131.131.13 1.101.10 1.071.071.071.07 cation Factor Goal of 1.00 or less 1 0.890.89 Modi 0.840.84 0.75 0.690.69 0.5 2012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 Modication Factor 2@AKAK9F9FFM9DE=9KMJ=L@9LAK;9D;MD9L=<>JGE(MDQžLG(MF= ± Performance Measure 5.1.2 Progress 75% %# Achieve employee wellness program participation above 82% city-wide and at least On Track100.02 76% in each department. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³¦³¦ Sta continues to reach out to new hires on the benefits of our Employee Wellness Program. Our participation was consistently over 80% in 2023 city wide which is the highest it has been throughout the history of the wellness program. We are currently in Trimester 3 of the 2024 Wellness Program year. Our focus for Q3 of 2024 has been on updates to the city hall wellness areas including a SHIP grant for the courtyard and construction of 2 wellness/lactation rooms on site. We will continue to expand wellness updates and oerings in 2025. Page 44 Council Packet Page Number 56 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Overall Wellness Participation Last Update: Nov 18, 2024 21:10:14 Wellness Program Participation 90% 89.0%89.0% 86.0%86.0%86.0%86.0%86.0%86.0% 85.0%85.0%85.0%85.0% 84.0%84.0%84.0%84.0% 85% 83.0%83.0% 81.0%81.0% 80.0%80.0%80.0%80.0%80.0%80.0%80.0%80.0% Goal 79.0%79.0% 80% 78.0%78.0%78.0%78.0%78.0%78.0% 76.0%76.0%76.0%76.0% 74.0%74.0% 75% % Total Participation 71.0%71.0% 70.0%70.0% 70% 65% 77788899900011122233344 11111111122222222222222 00000000000000000000000 22222222222222222222222 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 11011001011011011011011 33333333333333333333333 llllllll rrrrrrrr vvvvvvv uuuuuuuu aaaaaaaa ooooooo JJJJJJJJ MMMMMMMM NNNNNNN % Total Participation 0=HGJLAF?GF5=DDF=KKH9JLA;AH9LAGFAKGF9LJAE=KL=JKQKL=E²OAL@H=JAG<K=F<AF?AF+9J;@²(MDQ9F<,GN=E:=J± Wellness Participation by Department Last Update: Nov 18, 2024 21:11:29 Wellness Participation by Department 100% 100.0%100.0% 93.0%93.0% 90.0%90.0% 83.0%83.0% 80.0%80.0%80.0%80.0% 80% 75.0%75.0% Goal 70.0%70.0% % Participation 60% 40% 2024 % Participation Admin% Participation Comm Dev% Participation Finance% Participation Fire % Participation IT% Participation Parks & Rec% Participation Police% Participation Public Works "9L9AK>JGELJAE=KL=JžG>ŸŸ¡± Performance Measure 5.1.3 Progress 56% %# The fire department seeks to promote and enhance health, safety and wellness. On Track100.02 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ ¡³žŸ Page 45 Council Packet Page Number 57 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 The Health, Safety and Wellness committee made meaningful progress in Q3 2024. During Q3, committee members received an HR update overviewing injury prevention, the city's MOD factor and the city's safety committee roles and objectives. The committee created the foundation to begin reviewing first report of injury and accident investigations internally to augment the city's safety committee. The department participated in Sigma Tactical Wellness testing which provides sta with greater information regarding their risk factors related to cardiovascular disease. This program also provides support for sta through nutrition and exercise counseling and the 4my Heart program which allows sta to participate in monthly check-ins with a nutritionist in an eort to provide sta with tools to encourage healthy eating habits. The department implemented healthy nutrition options for sustained fire/EMS incidents and firefighter rehab. Through this program, sta will have access to healthy food and re-hydration during prolonged emergency incidents. The committee began evaluating industry best practices as it relates to pre-employment screening and annual assessments and recommendations for next steps will be prevented to the fire chief in Q4 2024. The committee evaluated it's fireground firefighter rehab procedure and is conducting a gap analysis to ensure that the department is following existing guidance to ensure that adequate firefighter rehab is occurring aer response to prolonged incidents. The committee reviewed and prioritized purchasing considerations for physical fitness and engagement related activities. The committee began to form a mission, vision and values and will finalize those guiding principles in Q4 2024/Q1 2025. The committee began exploring the expansion of mental health related resources and will complete this evaluation in early 2025. The Fire Department Training Committee is dedicated to integrating the NIOSH Top 5 into 2024 lesson plans. In October, the NIOSH Top 5 factors were incorporated into firefighter survival training. In December, the factors will be incorporated into live fire training at the East Metro Training Facility. Key Outcome 5.2 Progress 35% %# Recruitment and retention of talented and qualified workforce. On Track100.03 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³¡¤³¤ Accomplishments: Consistently evaluating turnover rate. Providing competitive remuneration and benefits. Roadblocks: Need to further enhance workforce culture and work setting. Next Steps: Focus on fostering a robust workforce culture and prioritizing family values. Learn from industry leaders in recruitment through organizations like SHRM and ICMA. Page 46 Council Packet Page Number 58 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Performance Measure 5.2.1 Progress 53% %# Full-time employee turnover rate will be 10% or less On Track100.02 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³Ÿž³ŸŸ We have demonstrated unwavering commitment in consistently evaluating our turnover rate. Our approach extends beyond providing competitive remuneration and benefits. Our future focus is on fostering a robust workforce culture and a work setting that prioritizes family values. Employee Turnover Rate Last Update: Nov 15, 2024 21:31:44 Employee Turnover Rate 16 15.315.3 13.713.7 14 12 10.010.0 10 9.49.4 8.78.7 Turnover Rate 7.97.9 8 5.55.5 6 5.35.3 4 20172018201920202021202220232024 Year Turnover Rate !MJJ=FL<9L9J=>D=;LKQ=9JLG<9L=LGL9DK± Performance Measure 5.2.2 Progress 0% %# Evaluate industry leaders who are successful at recruitment and learn from their On Track100.01 successes. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³Ÿž³¢£ We have committed ourselves to continuous learning through respected organizations like the Society of Human Resources (SHRM) and International City Managers Association (ICMA). Our focus is to further enhance our ability to eectively meet the needs of our employees. Key Outcome 5.3 Progress 80% %# Provide timely response to resident needs and requests. On Track57.144 Some Disruption14.291 Completed28.572 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³¡¦³ŸŸ Page 47 Council Packet Page Number 59 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Accomplishments: Citizen Access Portal configuration is underway to enhance permit application and tracking for citizens and contractors. 80% of code enforcement complaints are being closed within 90 days, with eective tracking mechanisms in place. Consistent performance by the Neighborhood Preservation Oicer in meeting standards. Illegal dumping events are being eectively tracked and responded to, with 10 events logged in the third quarter. 85% of field permit and facility rental applications are answered within 5 business days. Data Practice requests are being completed within 10 days, with a 95.65% completion rate in the third quarter. 89% of non-tree related public works issues are resolved within two weeks. Roadblocks: Pause in the evaluation of code enforcement policies due to sta leave. Ongoing eorts to obtain data from the City's trash collector for tracking trash removal. Next Steps: Continue the configuration of the Citizen Access Portal for enhanced service delivery. Resume collaboration with the consultant to update code enforcement policies and ordinances. Implement the Wakefield 2025 rental date request lottery to improve the application experience. Finalize data collection from the City's trash collector for comprehensive tracking of trash removal. Performance Measure 5.3.1 Progress 45% %# Establish the Citizen Access Portal for the building permit module to open online On Track100.01 services to our citizens and contractors to allow them the ability to apply for permits, track progress, schedule inspections, and see current information regarding their residential and commercial building permits. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¢²ŸŸ¡ŸŸ³¡¤³ž¢ We are working on configuring our Citizen Access Portal to allow citizens and contractors to see and access their permit data through our Citizen Access portal. Performance Measure 5.3.2 Progress 90% %# 80% of code enforcement complaints in the City will be closed within 90 days of On Track33.331 Some Disruption33.331 receipt Completed33.331 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³Ÿ ³¡¢ Sta is using its tracking soware to track complaints based on 30, 60 and 90+ day timeframes. This will work to understand the remaining outstanding cases and ensure sta closes cases when possible. The City's Neighborhood Preservation Oicer has consistently met the established standards. Page 48 Council Packet Page Number 60 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 City sta has collaborated with a consultant to evaluate the city's code enforcement policies and ordinances. Sta put a pause on this work due to a sta leave situation currently occurring. We anticipate presenting dra updates to the council for consideration early next year. Performance Measure 5.3.3 Progress 86% %# Track tons of trash removed from the park system and City-owned spaces. Track On Track50.01 Completed50.01 number of illegal dumping events responded to by City sta. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž ²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ ¢³¢¥ Sta has expanded the utilization of Cartegraph and is now tracking all illegal dumping events that are responded to by Park Maintenance, Sewer, and Street crews. Some examples of illegal dumping includes; tires, mattresses, household furniture, and garbage dumped in City streets, boulevards, parks, and open spaces. In quarter three, 10 illegal dumping events have been logged in the system and responded to by Sta. Sta is also working on getting data from our City trash collector to track the tons of trash that is removed from the park system and City-owned spaces. Performance Measure 5.3.4 Progress 75% %# 85% of completed field permit and facility rental applications are answered within 5 On Track100.01 business days. 3H<9L=<GF-;LŸ ²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ž³ž¢ Applications continue to be answered within 5 business days. WAKEFIELD 2025 RENTAL DATE REQUEST LOTTERY: In an eort to improve the application experience of prospective renters looking for 2025 Wakefield dates we are developing a lottery process for any date that has multiple applications submitted for it. This window will eliminate the previous need for people to submit applications on January 1st at 12:01am to get in the "queue" first. Details will be posted on the website. Performance Measure 5.3.5 80% of Data Practice requests will be completed within 10 days 3H<9L=<GF1=H ²ŸŸ¡¢³³ž The third quarter of 2024 had a slight decrease from the first and second quarter with 23 requests. We were able to respond to 22 within 10 days which is 95.65% of the requests. The overall average days to complete a request was 2.6 days providing a speedy and reasonable return of response. Page 49 Council Packet Page Number 61 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Data Requests Last Update: Oct 04, 2024 19:30:32 Data Request Responses 125 100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00% 97.00%97.00% 96.60%96.60%96.40%96.40% 96.15%96.15%96.00%96.00% 95.65%95.65% 100 90.63%90.63% 90.00%90.00% Goal of 80% of higher 73.33%73.33% 75 Requests 50 36363636 3333 32323232 30303030 29292929 2828 2727 2626 2525252525252525 2424 2323 2222 2020 25 1818 22 0 2022 Q12022 Q22022 Q32022 Q42023 Q12023 Q22023 Q32023 Q42024 Q12024 Q22024 Q3 Date Total Number of RequestsTotal Processed in Under 10 days% Objective Reached Performance Measure 5.3.6 Respond, track and resolve/close 85% of all non-tree issues reported to Public Works within 2 weeks from the reported date. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž ²ŸŸ¡ž¥³ ¢³ ¥ The goal is to have 85% of the reported issues closed within two weeks or less from the reporting date. In quarter three, 83 total issues (excluding tree related issues) were reported. Currently, we have four issues that remain open and have 89% of the reported issues closed within two weeks. Page 50 Council Packet Page Number 62 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 % of Cartegraph Issues Closed W/I 2 Weeks Last Update: Nov 13, 2024 19:30:45 % of Cartegraph Issues Closed Within Two Weeks 400100 92.692.6 92.492.492.192.192.492.4 9090 8989 88.388.388.588.5 352.0352.0 9696 346.0346.0 9595 Target 82.482.4 8282 8080 78.678.6 7878 75.675.6 297.0297.0 300 281.0281.0 75 231.0231.0 52.452.4 205.0205.0 46.846.8 184.0184.0 20050 178.0178.0 164.0164.0 155.0155.0 150.0150.0 127.0127.0 119.0119.0 Total Reported Issues 98.098.0 85.085.085.085.0 83.083.0 100 80.080.079.079.0 25 00 1234123412341234123 QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ 0000111122223333444 2222222222222222222 0000000000000000000 2222222222222222222 Total Reported Issues% Issues Closed W/I 2 Weeks Key Outcome 5.4 Progress 74% %# Practice Continuous Improvement (Best Practices in Employee Operations). On Track87.57 Some Disruption12.51 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³¢ž³ž£ Accomplishments: 100% of licensed food, pools, and lodging establishments have been inspected annually using a new electronic system, which also generates reports on-site. Maintained IT helpdesk Service Level Agreement compliance over 90% during the busy summer period. Tracked 16 hours of Fleet Maintenance sta assisting other city departments in Q3 2024. Continued diligence in patching vulnerabilities and educating employees on cybersecurity risks, with formal training planned for Q4 2024. Acquired licenses for standardized soware applications across all city departments, with almost all sta using the new soware. Roadblocks: Completion of soware standardization across all departments is pending, targeted for the 4th quarter. Next Steps: Complete the implementation of standardized soware applications and hardware by the end of Q4. Roll out formal cybersecurity training to sta in Q4 2024. Page 51 Council Packet Page Number 63 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Performance Measure 5.4.1 100% of licensed food, pools and lodging establishments will be inspected by the Environmental Health Oicer on an annual basis. 3H<9L=<GF-;LŸ¡²ŸŸ¡ž£³ž³   Health inspection sta is using its electronic system to conduct and track food inspections. This new system allows the inspector to conduct an inspection and generate a report in the field, generating the report on the spot, which can be emailed to the food manager. During this year, the system has also been implemented for pool and lodging inspections. Annual inspections are occurring as required. Performance Measure 5.4.2 Progress 75% %# Ensure the percentage of IT helpdesk request Service Level Agreements met is 90% On Track100.02 or above. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿ³¢³¡¢ Summer is always busy but we maintained SLA compliance over 90%. Percentage of IT helpdesk request SLAs met is 90% or above Last Update: Nov 18, 2024 21:25:39 100% 95.67%95.67%95.63%95.63% 95.33%95.33% 94.67%94.67% 94.59%94.59% 95% 94.10%94.10%94.13%94.13% 93.91%93.91% 93.79%93.79% 93.67%93.67%93.67%93.67%93.67%93.67% 93.38%93.38% 93.17%93.17%93.20%93.20% 92.99%92.99% 92.69%92.69% 92.67%92.67%92.67%92.67%92.63%92.63% 92.57%92.57% 92.49%92.49% 92.34%92.34% 91.67%91.67%91.67%91.67% 91.33%91.33% 90.95%90.95% Percentage Target: 90% or greater 89.33%89.33% 90% 88.67%88.67% 87.85%87.85% 85% 3 123412341234123412 QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ 0000111122223333444 2222222222222222222 000000000000000 0000 2222222222222222222 Date KPIAverageTarget: 90% or greater Performance Measure 5.4.3 Progress 75% %# Track the number of hours that Fleet maintenance sta assists other city On Track100.01 departments, as needed, to help complete their tasks and objectives. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¡²ŸŸ¡ž¥³¡Ÿ³Ÿ¡ Sta is currently tracking the number of hours spent cross training and assisting other departments. In quarter three of 2024, Fleet Maintenance sta spent 16 hours across training or assisting other departments. Page 52 Council Packet Page Number 64 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Fleet Maintenance - # of Hours Spent Cross Training/Assisting Others Last Update: Nov 13, 2024 17:32:09 150 109.0109.0 102.5102.5 100 73.073.0 69.069.0 68.068.0 64.064.0 63.063.0 53.053.052.552.5 45.045.0 42.042.0 50 40.040.0 Other Departments 31.031.0 21.521.5 16.016.0 10.510.5 10.010.0 4.54.5 Hours Spent Crossing Training/Assisting 1.01.0 0 0000111122223333444 2222222222222222222 0000000000000000000 222222222222222222 2 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1001100110011001100 3333333333333333333 rrrrr cccc npnpnpnpnp aaaaa eeee ueueueueue JJJJJ MMMMM SDSDSDSDS Date Hours Spent Crossing Training/Assisting Other Departments Performance Measure 5.4.4 Progress 70% %# Implement proactive measures to safeguard the City's IT assets against emerging On Track50.01 Some Disruption50.01 cybersecurity risks. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¦³¢¥³¡  We continue to be diligent when it comes to patching any vulnerabilities and IT continue to educate employees on what to keep an eye out for. Formal training is being created and will be sent to sta in Q4 2024. Performance Measure 5.4.5 Progress 75% %# Implement standardized soware applications and hardware across all city On Track100.03 departments for enhanced eiciency and uniformity. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¦³¢¥³ž  Making sure sta in all departments are all using a standard set of tools enables greater options for collaboration and cross-training in our organization. We've acquired the licenses needed to standardize all productivity suite versions and almost all sta are now utilizing the new soware. We will complete this in the 4th quarter. Key Outcome 5.5 Progress 56% %# Ensure a Safe and Secure Community through prevention and risk reduction On Track100.06 programs. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³¢Ÿ³¡  Page 53 Council Packet Page Number 65 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Accomplishments: Continued use of the Electronic Roll Call Log and SARA models for information sharing and problem- solving strategies. Community Outreach Specialist successfully managed outreach events and the Lights On Voucher program, receiving positive feedback. Ongoing recruitment and hiring of Patrol Oicers and Community Service Oicers. Zero catalytic converter thes reported in Q3 2024, with active work by Auto The Detectives. Crime Analyst provided investigative support, enhancing patrol and investigation eorts. Fire department maintained a 93% response rate within 8 minutes for emergency incidents in Q3 2024. Successful community engagement with over 5,000 residents and participation in major events. Published 2023 Annual Crime Report and maintained monthly Compstat publication for crime data analysis. Roadblocks: Rising call volumes and increased mutual aid requests impacting response times. Ongoing need for hiring to reach full capacity in the patrol division. Next Steps: Continue monitoring response times and call volume trends to optimize resource placement. Maintain eorts in hiring and recruitment to fill patrol division vacancies. Enhance collaboration with neighboring agencies to manage mutual aid requests eectively. Further develop crime data analysis and tracking of repeat oenders with the Crime Analyst. Performance Measure 5.5.1 Progress 50% %# Through prevention, enforcement, and problem solving eorts use analysis to On Track100.02 mitigate targeted oenses. Targeted oenses include crimes against person, auto the and the from auto. 3H<9L=<GF1=H ²ŸŸ¡¢³³ž Quarter 3: July 1 - September 30, 2024 On-going use of the Electronic Roll Call Log and SARA models to share information among personnel. Active problem- solving strategies being reviewed by Sergeants daily during Roll Calls. Barb Johnson, our full time Community Outreach Specialist, continues to plan a wide variety of Community Outreach events and continues to manage the Lights On Voucher program, which provides a voucher for a replacement vehicle light for drivers spotted in Maplewood with a vehicle light out. This program has been well received and we have received positive feedback from recipients of the Lights On Vouchers. Hiring and recruiting is ongoing with new Patrol oicers and Community Service Oicers. Two Auto The Detectives continue to work on auto the initiatives; zero catalytic converter thes were reported in the third quarter of 2024. Our Crime Analyst continues to establish her role as crime analyst, providing investigative support to both our patrol and investigations departments. Page 54 Council Packet Page Number 66 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Violent Crimes Oenses - Quarterly Last Update: Oct 09, 2024 21:30:35 Violent Crimes Oenses 60 00 88 00 77 22 55 1111 444488 33 88 40 33 4422 00 33 11 101022 1414 331515 66 111111 44 12121414 33 11 161622 3399 6600 1111 88 2288 99 101088 1313 20 3838 3737 36363636 22 3131 2929 26262626 25252525 2424662424 2323 212121212121 20202020 19191919 1818 1616 99 0 12341234123412341234123 QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ 9999000011112222333344 4 1 1112222222222222222222 00000000000000000000000 22222222222222222222222 Date HomicideForcible RapeRobberyAggravated Assault Motor Vehicle Thes - Quarterly Last Update: Oct 09, 2024 21:30:35 Motor Vehicle Thes - Quarterly 125 100 75 103103 50 9393 9090 Total # of Thefts 8989 7979 6969 6868 6565 6060 5151 25 4848 4747 4444 43434343 41414141 3939 3737 3535 3333 2929 2626 0 1 2341234123412341234123 QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ 99990000111122223333444 11112222222222222222222 00000000 000000000000000 22222222222222222222222 Date Motor Vehicle Thefts Page 55 Council Packet Page Number 67 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 The From Motor Vehicles - Quarterly Last Update: Oct 09, 2024 21:30:35 The From Motor Vehicles 400 300 136136108108 117117 200 202202 115115 192192 129129 8787 Total # of Thefts 8585 148148 110110 100 6363 9999 1761765555 7979 9191161161 154154 1271277373 110110 4242 3939 9898 9393 85858686 5353 4444 6363 595939394141 4747 424239394242 3535 3131 3030 2727 1414 0 12341234123412341234123 QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ 9999000011112222 3333444 11112222222222222222222 00000000000000000000000 22222222222222222222222 Date 23F- Theft From Motor Veh.23G- Theft of Motor Veh. Parts/Accs Thes from Motor Vehicles - Annual w/Rolling Avg Last Update: Nov 18, 2024 21:26:35 Thes from Motor Vehicles 1250 1,0321,032 1000 832832 778778 750 591591 580580 556556 552552 488488 470470 500 430430 406406 398398401401 368368 348348 298298 250 Reported Thefts from Motor Vehicle 0 20142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 Year Reported Thefts from Motor VehicleRolling Average Page 56 Council Packet Page Number 68 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Catalytic Converter Thes Last Update: Oct 09, 2024 21:30:35 200 147147 150 134134 118118 104104 103103 100 8484 6868 6060 48484848 Catalytic Converter Thefts 50 3939 2222 1818 1717 1616 1515 1010 7777 6666 55 00 0 12341234123412341231 423 QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ 99990000111122223333444 11112222222222222222222 00000000000000000000000 222222222222 22222222222 Date Catalytic Converter Thefts Performance Measure 5.5.2 Progress 70% %# Respond to all emergency (lights and siren) incidents in 8 minutes or less (travel On Track100.02 time) for 90% of the incidents 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡ž¢³¡£³ž£ In Quarter 1, 2 and 3 2024, the fire department responded to emergency incidents in 8 minutes or less: January: 91% February: 96% March: 94% April: 96% May: 94% June: 90% July: 94% August: 92% September: 92% Overall for Q1 2024: 94%, Q2 2024: 93% and Q3 20224: 93% Cumulative through end of Q3: 93% Part of the recommendations to achieve the 90th percentile response time at 8 minutes or less included occupying the new North Fire Station. The department has occupied the new station since June 27th, 2022. The department will continue to monitor this metric and call volume trends as they impact response times. Call volumes continue to rise and the department is monitoring emergency calls and the demand for service along with unit hour utilization and resource placement. The department has continued to see an increase in mutual aid requests, specifically for EMS related incidents. The department continues to monitor mutual aid Page 57 Council Packet Page Number 69 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 utilization and has met with neighboring agencies to develop strategies to reduce the demand of mutual aid requests received. The 90th percentile times reported in this report include only incidents that occurred within the city limits of Maplewood. The 90th percentile for all emergency (lights and siren) incidents, including mutual aid is below: January: 90% February: 95% March: 90% April: 94% May: 92% June: 93% July: 93% August: 91% September: 89% Overall for Q1 2024: 92%, Q2 2024: 93% and Q3 2024: 91% Cumulative through end of Q3 2024: 92% Emergency Response Time Last Update: Nov 18, 2024 21:27:12 100% 93.73%93.73% 93.33%93.33% 92.66%92.66% 90.93%90.93% 90.66%90.66% 90.00%90.00% Goal of 90% or higher 89.33%89.33% 88.67%88.67% 90%88.33%88.33%88.33%88.33% 87.66%87.66% 87.59%87.59% 86.66%86.66% 85.33%85.33% 84.67%84.67% 83.73%83.73% 82.66%82.66% 82.23%82.23% 81.59%81.59% 80% is 8 minutes or less % of incidents where emergency response time 70% 1234123412341234123 QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ 00111122223333444 00 2222222222222222222 0000000000000000000 2222222222222222222 Date % of incidents where emergency response time is 8 minutes or less Performance Measure 5.5.3 Progress 48% %# Identify, establish and provide fire and EMS prevention programs On Track100.02 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³Ÿ¥³¤ The fire department completed 36 fire inspections based on targeted risk in Q3 2024. Additionally, community risk reduction sta completed 86 other risk reduction activities including fire alarm acceptance testing, pre- plans, sprinkler, fire alarm and tank review, hydrostatic testing, sprinkler and fire alarm and food truck Page 58 Council Packet Page Number 70 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 inspections. The fire department has transitioned to a new fire inspection soware and pre-planning soware which will provide additional tools for our sta when responding to emergency incidents. The department completed 36 pre-incident plans in Q3 2024. Q3 2024 was a busy quarter of outreach and engagement within the fire department. Sta participated in 29 events with varying degrees of scale from small school and daycare visits to the Touch a Truck and Fireworks event Fire Department personnel contributed over 300 hours of COE hours in Q3 brining our yearly total to over 800 Sta connected with nearly 5,000 residents and/or visitors of the City of Maplewood with over 50% coming from diverse backgrounds Engaged with numerous residents, visitors and neighborhoods on National night out and attended over 50 block parties with over 1,000 combined attendance Participated in the first combined Touch a Truck and Fireworks event at Hazlewood Park which was a huge success with a lot of positive feedback from residents and attendees in appreciation of the timing of fireworks for families and younger children Met with local businesses (3M) for their emergency response appreciation event Engaged with numerous diverse populations including with the Philippine Center of Minnesota at their Open House and gave safety presentations to the Karen community through their church Engaged with the special needs community at the Annual REM picnic at Battle Creek where group homes from all across Ramsey County meet for a BBQ Attended 2 days of the Karen Martyr Festival at Hazelwood Park and handed out hundreds of soccer balls while engaging with members of the Karen community Performance Measure 5.5.4 Analyze crime, arrest and use of force data in a non-biased manner through the annual Community Information Report. 3H<9L=<GF1=H ²ŸŸ¡¢³³ž The 2023 Annual Crime report is published and available on the city's/department's website. Hiring is ongoing as we strive to reach full capacity in the patrol division and the backgrounding and interviewing process is ongoing. Oicers continue to utilize Sara Models and eRoll call logs to target hot spots. Our Crime Analyst has maintained the publication of a monthly Compstat with crime data for oicers to review. Our Records Management System is shared with several other agencies in Ramsey County, allowing us to access a greater amount of data while researching and investigating criminal activity. Records users from these agencies meet monthly to network and share information on how to best utilize our resources within our Records Management System. Investigators continue to partner with patrol oicers in eorts to get repeat oenders charged and are working with our Crime Analyst to better coordinate tracking of repeat oender data and suspect identification. Page 59 Council Packet Page Number 71 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Strategic Priority 6 Progress 40% %# Targeted Redevelopment: Guide residential development by leveraging resources On Track90.9110 Major Disruption9.091 to expand the tax base but also create housing options that meets the diversity of the community. Promote commercial development through the green building code and innovation that supports business growth. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡Ÿ³ £³¢ Accomplishments: Collaborated with JB Vang and Beacon on redevelopment projects in Gladstone, with JB Vang's first phase underway and land use approvals secured for the second phase. Received a DEED grant to support Beacon's development project at 1375 Frost. Participated in planning for the Rice-Larpenteur Alliance's Winter Warm-Up event and pre-development site planning for Rice-Larpenteur Gardens. Provided guidance for development projects to ensure compliance with the North End Vision Plan. Londin Lane project added 119 aordable housing units in summer 2023. Approval of JB Vang's 65-unit aordable housing project and Beacon Interfaith Housing's 40-unit project at Gladstone House. Annual inspection of nearly 500 rental housing licenses covering about 4,000 units. Roadblocks: Maplewood City Council's resolutions withholding support for the Purple Line project along the White Bear Avenue corridor. Disruption in establishing a scattered site housing program. Next Steps: Continue collaboration with Metro Transit, Saint Paul, and Maplewood sta to evaluate the Purple Line project. Proceed with construction plans for JB Vang's second phase of aordable housing in 2025. Maintain active engagement in the Rice-Larpenteur Alliance initiatives and development meetings. Review and approval of land use applications submitted by the owners of Birch Run for developing two outbuildings. Advance multi-family housing projects to add up to 400 aordable units in the next one to three years. Continue utilizing resources to improve housing quality and increase homeownership opportunities. Key Outcome 6.1 Progress 43% %# Facilitate Investment to Revitalize Neighborhoods On Track80.04 Major Disruption20.01 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³¢¡³ ž Accomplishments: Collaboration with JB Vang and Beacon on redevelopment projects in Gladstone, with JB Vang's first phase underway and land use approvals secured for the second phase. Received a DEED grant to support Beacon's development project at 1375 Frost. Active participation in planning for the Rice-Larpenteur Alliance's Winter Warm-Up event and pre- development site planning for Rice-Larpenteur Gardens. Page 60 Council Packet Page Number 72 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Roadblocks: Maplewood City Council's resolutions withholding support for the Purple Line project along the White Bear Avenue corridor. Next Steps: Continue collaboration with Metro Transit, Saint Paul, and Maplewood sta to evaluate the Purple Line project. Proceed with construction plans for JB Vang's second phase of aordable housing in 2025. Maintain active engagement in the Rice-Larpenteur Alliance initiatives and development meetings. Performance Measure 6.1.1 Progress 27% %# Attract residential and commercial development within the Gladstone On Track66.672 Major Disruption33.331 neighborhood 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³Ÿ¦³ ¤ Sta continues to work with JB Vang and Beacon to finalize the remaining steps needed to support their redevelopment projects in Gladstone. JB Vang's first phase has broken ground, and the developer received land use approvals for its second phase. The second phase will include 56 units of additional aordable housing and is slated to start construction in 2025. Metro Transit sta, Saint Paul sta and Maplewood sta have continued the technical process of evaluating the White Bear Avenue corridor for potential use of the Purple Line. The Maplewood City Council recently adopted resolutions withholding support for this project. The city recently received a new DEED grant to support Beacon's development project at 1375 Frost. Performance Measure 6.1.2 Progress 68% %# !GFLAFM=H9JLA;AH9LAGFAFL@=0A;=Ç*9JH=FL=MJDDA9F;=OAL@!ALQG>0GK=NADD=9F< On Track100.02 City of St. Paul. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³¡Ÿ³¢ Maplewood Community Development sta have actively participated in the planning process for the upcoming Winter Warm-Up event. Sta has also been actively involved in the pre-development site planning process for the Rice-Larpenteur Gardens by attending development meetings, participating in stakeholder workshops hosted by the Rondo Land Trust, and consulting with their consultants. Key Outcome 6.2 Progress 48% %# Improve economic condition and appearance of the North End and ensure regional On Track100.02 and community-wide needs are met through future planning and development. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³¢¢³ž¡ Accomplishments: Page 61 Council Packet Page Number 73 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Guidance and direction provided for development projects to ensure compliance with the North End Vision Plan. Sta is actively reviewing all permits and requests in the North End for compliance. Roadblocks: No specific roadblocks mentioned, but ongoing review processes could potentially delay progress. Next Steps: Review and approval of land use applications submitted by the owners of Birch Run for developing two outbuildings within the center's parking lot. Planning commission, CDRB, and council to complete reviews by the end of the year. Work towards adding one multi-family housing development to the North End within the next 3 to 5 years. Performance Measure 6.2.1 Progress 25% %# Guide and direct development projects to ensure compliance and execution of the On Track100.01 North End Vision Plan. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³ ³ž£ Sta will review all permits and requests in the North End to ensure compliance with the Vision Plan. Performance Measure 6.2.2 Progress 70% %# Add 1 multi-family housing development to the North End within 3 to 5 years On Track100.01 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³ ž³Ÿ¦ The owners of Birch Run have submitted land use applications to develop two outbuildings within the center's parking lot. This will be reviewed by the planning commission, CDRB and council by the end of the year. Key Outcome 6.3 Progress 33% %# Ensure there is ample life cycle housing to meet the needs of all residents. On Track100.04 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¦²ŸŸ¡ž¥³¢£³¡¥ Accomplishments: Londin Lane project added 119 aordable housing units in summer 2023. Approval of JB Vang's 65-unit aordable housing project in spring 2023. Approval of Beacon Interfaith Housing's 40-unit project at Gladstone House in summer 2023. Approval of JB Vang's Phase II for 56 additional units. Annual inspection of nearly 500 rental housing licenses covering about 4,000 units. Roadblocks: Disruption in establishing a scattered site housing program. Next Steps: Page 62 Council Packet Page Number 74 of 430 F3, Attachment 1 Advance multi-family housing projects to add up to 400 aordable units in the next one to three years. Continue utilizing resources to improve housing quality and increase homeownership opportunities. Performance Measure 6.3.1 Progress 40% %# Work to incorporate the Met Councils goal of adding 510 aordable housing units On Track100.01 by 2028 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³ Ÿ³ž¦ The Londin Lane project opened summer 2023, including 119 new aordable housing units. JB Vang was approved in spring 2023 for a 65-unit aordable housing project. Beacon Interfaith Housing's 40-unit permanent supportive housing project at the Gladstone House property also received approval in the summer of 2023. JB Vang's Phase II was recently reviewed and approved by the city and will add 56 aordable housing units. There are several other multi-family housing projects in Maplewood in various phases of development, which would include up to 400 additional aordable housing units at varying aordability levels. These projects are expected to move forward with construction in the next one to three years, which would meet the comp plan goal of providing 510 aordable housing units by 2028. There is some disruption in the establishment of a scattered site housing program. Performance Measure 6.3.2 Progress 50% %# Inspect 100% of the Citys rental housing properties annually. On Track100.01 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³¡ ³¡  Of the nearly 500 rental housing licenses issued, which cover nearly 4,000 units of housing, all properties are annually inspected. Performance Measure 6.3.3 Progress 20% %# Improve the quality of the housing stock and increase opportunities for On Track100.02 homeownership in Maplewood. 3H<9L=<GF,GNž¥²ŸŸ¡Ÿž³  ³ž¢ Sta is utilizing many of its available resources - economic development, code enforcement, etc to move this eort forward throughout the year. Page 63 Council Packet Page Number 75 of 430 F3, Attachment 2 November 25, 2024 3rd Quarter of 2024 Strategic Plan Update Council Packet Page Number 76 of 430 F3, Attachment 2 Plan Status and Progress Council Packet Page Number 77 of 430 F3, Attachment 2 all. Mission safety, and Statement: To sustainably provide health, quality of life for Council Packet Page Number 78 of 430 F3, Attachment 2 Council Packet Page Number 79 of 430 F3, Attachment 2 70% of all roads : 1 . Improve 3.5 miles of 6 . : 3 1 . e r 1 . u 6 s . a 3 e e M v i t e a c i t n i a n I m r n o o f i t r c e Pwill have a PCI (Pavement Condition Index) rating of a minimum of 70.Aroad reconstruction/rehabilitation projects each year. ¤¤ : y t i : r e o i r m P o c c i t g u e O t a y r e t SFinancial & Asset ManagementKLocal City roads managed to provide a high-quality transportation system. Council Packet Page Number 80 of 430 F3, Attachment 2 Council Packet Page Number 81 of 430 F3, Attachment 2 Through : 1 . 5 . 5 e r u s a e M e c n a m r o f r e Pprevention, enforcement, and problem-solvingefforts use analysis to mitigate targeted offenses. Targeted offenses include crimes against person, auto theft and theft from auto. ¤ : y t i : r e o i r m P o c c i t g u e O t a y r e t SOperational EffectivenessKEnsure a Safe and Secure Community through prevention and risk reduction programs. Council Packet Page Number 82 of 430 F3, Attachment 2 Council Packet Page Number 83 of 430 F3, Attachment 2 Council Packet Page Number 84 of 430 F3, Attachment 2 Council Packet Page Number 85 of 430 F3, Attachment 2 Respond to all : 2 . 5 . 5 e r u s a e M e c n a m r o f r e Pemergency (lights and siren) incidents in 8 minutes or less (travel time) for 90% of the incidents. ¤ : y t i : r e o i r m P o c c i t g u e O t a y r e t SOperational EffectivenessKEnsure a Safe and Secure Community through prevention and risk reduction programs. Council Packet Page Number 86 of 430 F3, Attachment 2 Council Packet Page Number 87 of 430 F4 CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT Meeting Date November 25, 2024 REPORT TO: Michael Sable, City Manager REPORT FROM: Joe Sheeran, Communications Manager PRESENTER: Michael Sable, City Manager th AGENDA ITEM: Proclamation Declaring November 30 as Small Business Saturday Action Requested: MotionDiscussion Public Hearing Form of Action: Resolution OrdinanceContract/Agreement Proclamation Policy Issue: Encouraging Maplewood community members to support small locally owned business on Small Business Saturday. Recommended Action: th Motion to Proclaim Saturday, November 30 as Small Business Saturday in Maplewood. Fiscal Impact: Is There a Fiscal Impact? No Yes, the true or estimated cost is $0.00 Financing source(s): Adopted Budget Budget Modification New Revenue Source Use of Reserves Other: n/a Strategic Plan Relevance: Community InclusivenessFinancial & Asset MgmtEnvironmental Stewardship Integrated CommunicationOperational EffectivenessTargeted Redevelopment Encourage residents to support small, locally owned businesses in our community. Background: The City of Maplewood is home to numerous small businesses that supply a wide variety of goods. Maplewood would join other cities across the country in proclaiming the Saturday after Thanksgiving as Small Business Saturday to highlight and encourage people to shop at our small businesses. MaplewoodÓs Communications Department compiled a list of businesses where people could go for holiday goods and continue shopping with them throughout the year. It will be located on the City website, be featured in social media posts, and in the Maplewood Living. Attachments: 1.Small Business Saturday Proclamation Council Packet Page Number 88 of 430 F4, Attachment 1 Small Business Saturday Proclamation Whereas, the City of Maplewood celebrates our local small businesses and the contributions they make to our local economy and community; and Whereas, according to the United States Small Business Administration, there are more than 34 million small businesses in the United States, small businesses are responsible for more than 60% of net new jobs created since 1995, and small businesses employ 45% of people in the private sector, and Whereas, the City of Maplewood supports our local businesses that create jobs, boost our local economy, and preserve our communities. Now, Therefore, the City of Maplewood proclaims, November 30, 2024, as Small Business Saturday. And urges our community to support small businesses on Small Business Saturday, which is celebrating its 15th year. Council Packet Page Number 89 of 430 THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Council Packet Page Number 90 of 430 G1 Council Packet Page Number 91 of 430 G1, Attachments Council Packet Page Number 92 of 430 G1, Attachments Council Packet Page Number 93 of 430 G1, Attachments Council Packet Page Number 94 of 430 G1, Attachments Council Packet Page Number 95 of 430 G1, Attachments Council Packet Page Number 96 of 430 G1, Attachments Council Packet Page Number 97 of 430 G1, Attachments Council Packet Page Number 98 of 430 G1, Attachments Council Packet Page Number 99 of 430 G1, Attachments Council Packet Page Number 100 of 430 G1, Attachments Council Packet Page Number 101 of 430 G1, Attachments Council Packet Page Number 102 of 430 G1, Attachments Council Packet Page Number 103 of 430 G1, Attachments Council Packet Page Number 104 of 430 G2 CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT Meeting Date November 25, 2024 REPORT TO:Michael Sable, City Manager REPORT FROM:Joe Rueb, Finance Director PRESENTER: Joe Rueb, Finance Director AGENDA ITEM: Approval of Budgeted Transfers Action Requested: Motion Discussion Public Hearing Form of Action: Resolution Ordinance Contract/Agreement Proclamation Policy Issue: Transfers between funds are periodically necessary to maintain appropriate accounting standards. City Council approval of transfers is required. The transfers on the attached lists are budgeted administrative, capital project and debt service transfers for 2024. Recommended Action: Motion to approve the transfers dated November 25, 2024, and authorize the Finance Director to make the necessary accounting entries. Fiscal Impact: Is There a Fiscal Impact? No Yes, the true or estimated cost is N/A Financing source(s): Adopted Budget Budget Modification New Revenue Source Use of Reserves Other: N/A Strategic Plan Relevance: Community Inclusiveness Financial & Asset Mgmt Environmental Stewardship Integrated CommunicationOperational EffectivenessTargeted Redevelopment Transfers are a component of the City’s annual budget or for the restructuring of accounts. They provide operational effectiveness. Background: Transfers are part of the City’s budget and long-term financial plan and do not have a fiscal impact because transfers represent activity between funds. The Budgeted Debt Service Transfers are planned transfers from Tax Increment Financing (TIF) and utility funds to provide the pledged revenues to service the G.O. bonds. These transfers were part of the original debt issuance agreement. Council Packet Page Number 105 of 430 G2 The Budgeted Administrative Transfers primarily represent contributions from utility and TIF funds for administrative overhead costs. Each year the City budgets for administrative contributions from these funds. The Budgeted Capital Project Transfers represent contributions from utility and capital project funds to finance the 2024 street improvement projects. These transfers are part of the approved financing plan for each specific street project. Attachments: 1. Transfers dated November 25, 2024 Council Packet Page Number 106 of 430 G2, Attachment Council Packet Page Number 107 of 430 G3 CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT Meeting Date November 25, 2024 REPORT TO:Michael Sable, City Manager REPORT FROM:Joe Rueb, Finance Director PRESENTER: Joe Rueb, Finance Director AGENDA ITEM: Maplewood Area Historical Society Annual Appropriation Action Requested: Motion Discussion Public Hearing Form of Action: Resolution Ordinance Contract/Agreement Proclamation Policy Issue: The Maplewood Area Historical Society (MAHS) has requested its annual appropriation of $5,000 for both 2023 and 2024. Funding is available in the City’s 2024 Budget. Recommended Action: Motion to approve the annual appropriation of $5,000 per year for 2023 and 2024 to the Maplewood Area Historical Society. Fiscal Impact: Is There a Fiscal Impact? No Yes, the true or estimated cost is $10,000 Financing source(s): Adopted Budget Budget Modification New Revenue Source Use of Reserves Other: N/A Strategic Plan Relevance: Community Inclusiveness Financial & Asset Mgmt Environmental Stewardship Integrated CommunicationOperational EffectivenessTargeted Redevelopment The MAHS offers many programs that provide value to the community and align with the City’s strategic priorities. The city has been making this appropriation since 2001. Background: On September 11, 2001, the City Council approved a motion to include a $2,000 appropriation to the Maplewood Historical Society in the city’s budget each year. In 2017, the appropriation amount increased to $5,000, with $3,000 coming from Charitable Gambling Funds. For 2019, the appropriation increased to $5,000, with an invitation to apply for additional funds from Charitable Gambling. In 2014, the City Council requested Historical Society financial reports each year. Attachments: 1. Maplewood Area Historical Society Annual Report 2022 and 2023. Council Packet Page Number 108 of 430 G3, Attachment 1 Statement of Financial Position TOTAL ASSETS Current Assets Bank Accounts 1010 Premier Bank Checking (0350)32,382.04 1020 Bill.com Money Out Clearing0.00 1040 Petty Cash150.00 Total Bank Accounts$32,532.04 Accounts Receivable 1120 Allowance for Doubtful Debt-30,000.00 Total Accounts Receivable$ -30,000.00 Other Current Assets 1510 Equity Advisors GWI Portfolio73,428.81 Total Other Current Assets$73,428.81 Total Current Assets$75,960.85 TOTAL ASSETS$75,960.85 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Liabilities Current Liabilities Credit Cards 2220 Credit Card (Elan 8614)929.26 Total Credit Cards$929.26 Other Current Liabilities 2320 Payroll Liability0.00 2330 Renter Deposits Payable1,300.00 Total Other Current Liabilities$1,300.00 Total Current Liabilities$2,229.26 Total Liabilities$2,229.26 Equity 3010 Fund Balance108,042.39 Net Revenue-34,310.80 Total Equity$73,731.59 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY$75,960.85 1/1 Cash Basis Wednesday, November 6, 2024 01:16 PM GMT-06:00 Council Packet Page Number 109 of 430 G3, Attachment !" Statement of Financial Position #$%&'(')*'+,-./0/, TOTAL ASSETS Current Assets Bank Accounts 1010 Premier Bank Checking (0350)15,636.49 1020 Bill.com Money Out Clearing0.00 1040 Petty Cash0.00 Total Bank Accounts$15,636.49 Accounts Receivable 1120 Allowance for Doubtful Debt-39,700.00 Total Accounts Receivable$ -39,700.00 Other Current Assets 1050 In-Kind Clearing0.00 1505 Due From Employee40.17 1510 Equity Advisors GWI Portfolio0.00 1540 Prepaid Expenses0.00 1560 Undeposited Funds0.00 Total Other Current Assets$40.17 Total Current Assets$ -24,023.34 Fixed Assets 1230 Building Improvements12,727.00 1235 Accumulated Depreciation-1,658.74 Total Fixed Assets$11,068.26 TOTAL ASSETS$ -12,955.08 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Liabilities Current Liabilities Credit Cards 2220 Credit Card (Elan 8614)5,058.25 Total Credit Cards$5,058.25 Other Current Liabilities 2320 Payroll Liability0.00 2330 Renter Deposits Payable1,300.00 2350 Deferred Revenue - Weddings19,170.66 2360 Deferred Revenue - Mission Events0.00 2370 Deferred Revenue - Fundraising Events0.00 Total Other Current Liabilities$20,470.66 Total Current Liabilities$25,528.91 Total Liabilities$25,528.91 1/2 Cash Basis Wednesday, November 6, 2024 01:15 PM GMT-06:00 Council Packet Page Number 110 of 430 G3, Attachment 1 !" Statement of Financial Position #$%&'(')*'+,-./0/, TOTAL Equity 3010 Fund Balance73,731.59 Net Revenue-112,215.58 Total Equity$ -38,483.99 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY$ -12,955.08 2/2 Cash Basis Wednesday, November 6, 2024 01:15 PM GMT-06:00 Council Packet Page Number 111 of 430 G4 CITY COUNCILSTAFF REPORT Meeting Date November 25, 2024 REPORT TO:MichaelSable, City Manager REPORT FROM: Steven Love, Director of Public Works/City Engineer Scott Schultz, Utility/Fleet Superintendent PRESENTER:Steven Love AGENDA ITEM: Purchase of Tandem Axle Truck Chassis Action Requested:MotionDiscussionPublic Hearing Form of Action: Resolution OrdinanceContract/Agreement Proclamation Policy Issue: The City of Maplewood’s proposed 2025-2029 Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) identifies the replacement of the Combination Jet/Vac truck. City Council approval is needed to move forward with this purchase. Recommended Action: Motion to approve the purchase of a tandem axle truck chassis and direct the Mayor and City Manager to enter into a contract with Nuss Truck and Equipment for the purchase under MN State Contract #T-647(5) in the amount of $155,567.80. Fiscal Impact: Is There a Fiscal Impact? No Yes, the true or estimated cost is $155,567.80 Financing source(s): Adopted Budget Budget Modification New Revenue Source Use of Reserves Other: The 2025-2029 CIP identifies $600,000.00 for the replacement of the Jet/Vac truck. Due to supply chain issues the truck chassis needs to be ordered in advance of the truck body/equipment buildout. The cost of the purchase of the tandem truck chassis is $155,567.80. The Finance Director has reviewed the fleet fund balance and there are sufficient funds to move forward with this purchase. Strategic Plan Relevance: Community InclusivenessFinancial & Asset MgmtEnvironmental Stewardship Integrated Communication Operational EffectivenessTargeted Redevelopment The Jet/Vac truck is a vital piece of equipment for the maintenance and cleaning of the City’s sanitary sewer and storm sewer system. This piece of equipment helps ensure that sanitary sewer and storm sewer systems work as intended and provides reliable services to the public. Council Packet Page Number 112 of 430 G4 Background: The 2011 Jet/Vac truck (Unit 616) is in need of replacement. This unit is utilized throughout several departments in Public Works including Fleet, Sanitary Sewer, Storm Sewer, Streets, and Building Maintenance. Its uses include cleaning and maintenance of sanitary sewers and lift stations, storm sewers and catch basins, all the sumps in City Hall, the parks and public works buildings, and fire stations. It is important to note this piece of equipment is vital in meeting our MS4 NPDES Permit requirements through removal of sediments in our storm sewer sump structures. As part of the city’s asset management program, fleet assets use a Vehicle Replacement Rating (VRR) score to reflect the current condition of vehicles and to establish priority of replacement. The VRR score is based on a scale of 0 to 30 where 0 is a brand-new vehicle and 30 is the highest priority for replacement. VRR scores are generated by rating a vehicle in six categories. These categories include the age of the vehicle, usage (distance driven or time used), maintenance and repair costs (not including accident repairs), reliability (frequency the vehicle is in the shop for repairs), type of service the vehicle receives, and condition based on mechanic’s inspection. Due to the heavy wear and a VRR rating of 23, this piece of equipment is recommended for replacement. For past purchases of vehicles, the agenda reports included both the cost for ordering the chassis and the vehicle body/equipment buildout. Due to supply chain issues the chassis needs to be ordered prior to January 1, 2025 to ensure delivery in the second quarter of 2025. Ordering the vehicle body/equipment buildout is not recommended at this time because inflation and supply chain issues could drastically change the cost of the buildout by the time the chassis is delivered. To help control purchasing costs and equipment funding levels, staff is recommending purchasing the chassis and then get quotes for the buildout once the city receives the chassis. After the chassis is delivered, staff will then be able to receive an accurate buildout quote, review available funding, and bring the vehicle equipment buildout purchase to Council for approval. Following is the cost for one tandem axle chassis: Nuss Truck and Equipment $155,567.80 Attachments: 1. Quote/Specs from Nuss Truck and Equipment. Council Packet Page Number 113 of 430 G4, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 114 of 430 G4, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 115 of 430 G4, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 116 of 430 G4, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 117 of 430 G5 CITY COUNCILSTAFF REPORT Meeting Date November 25, 2024 REPORT TO:Michael Sable, City Manager REPORT FROM: Steven Love, Director of Public Works/City Engineer Audra Robbins, Parks and Recreation Manager PRESENTER:Steven Love AGENDA ITEM: Kohlman Park Playground Replacement Action Requested:MotionDiscussionPublic Hearing Form of Action: Resolution OrdinanceContract/Agreement Proclamation Policy Issue: As part of the Parks System Master Plan implementation, staff is proposing to replace the playground at Kohlman Park. This replacement will be funded through the Park Improvement Fund with a not to exceed budget amount of $130,000. Staff is recommending using Northland Recreation/Little Tikes for this project and purchasing directly off of the State Purchasing Contract. Recommended Action: Motion to approve the replacement of the Kohlman Park playground and authorize the City Manager and the Mayor to enter into a contract with Northland Recreation/Little Tikes (State Contract #030117-LTS) with a not to exceed budget of $130,000. Fiscal Impact: Is There a Fiscal Impact? No Yes, the true or estimated cost is $129,830.00 Financing source(s): Adopted Budget Budget Modification New Revenue Source Use of Reserves Other: The 2024-2028 Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) identifies $130,000 for the proposed playground replacement. Proposed funding for the playground replacement will utilize Park Improvement Funds. Strategic Plan Relevance: Financial SustainabilityIntegrated CommunicationTargeted Redevelopment Operational EffectivenessCommunity InclusivenessInfrastructure & Asset Mgmt. The Parks System Master Plan states taking care of the existing parks system was found to be Maplewood’s highest community priority. This means reinvesting in and upgrading existing parks and facilities. Council Packet Page Number 118 of 430 G5 Background Since the adoption of the Parks System Master Plan in early 2015, staff has been working with the Parks and Recreation Commission and the City Council on implementing the master plan. Some of the major outcomes of the plan were to take care of what we have and to improve upon our existing facilities. Staff began working with Northland Recreation/Little Tikes through the State Purchasing Contract for the design of the playground equipment in 2024. The Parks and Recreation Commission approved the design options. At a neighborhood meeting in October 2024, residents and park users were able to view designs, equipment options and color schemes and vote for their favorite. This input was incorporated into the final design. If approved, construction of the playground would begin in spring of 2025. Staff recommends that a project budget of $130,000 be established for the replacement of the Kohlman Park playground and to enter into a contract with Northland Recreation/Little Tikes under the State Contract. Attachments 1.Kohlman Park Playground Quote Council Packet Page Number 119 of 430 G5, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 120 of 430 G5, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 121 of 430 G5, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 122 of 430 G6 CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT Meeting Date November 25, 2024 REPORT TO:Michael Sable, City Manager REPORT FROM: Mychal Fowlds, IT Director PRESENTER:Mychal Fowlds, IT Director AGENDA ITEM: Microsoft Software Subscription Renewal Action Requested: MotionDiscussion Public Hearing Form of Action: Resolution OrdinanceContract/Agreement Proclamation Policy Issue: The Microsoft subscription renewal is over $50,000 and therefore requires City Council approval per our purchasing policy. Recommended Action: Motion to approve the Microsoft software subscription renewal payment. Fiscal Impact: Is There a Fiscal Impact? No Yes, the true or estimated cost is $62,468.40. Financing source(s): Adopted Budget Budget Modification New Revenue Source Use of Reserves Other: N/A Strategic Plan Relevance: Financial SustainabilityIntegrated CommunicationTargeted Redevelopment Operational EffectivenessCommunity InclusivenessInfrastructure & Asset Mgmt. The timely renewal of these Microsoft software subscriptions ensures that the applications and capabilities remain available to staff. Background This item includes the renewal of Microsoft subscriptions for O365 and EMS product suites. Within each of these suites are a number of applications and capabilities that every employee in the city uses on a daily basis. Microsoft applications have been the backbone of City operations since computers were introduced to the workforce. In 2024 the City of Maplewood renewed its Enterprise agreement with Microsoft which provides discounted and consistent pricing for applications and subscriptions. City staff uses the tools included in the O365 and EMS subscriptions on a daily basis to perform their various functions. Attachments 1.SHI invoice Council Packet Page Number 123 of 430 G6, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 124 of 430 G6, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 125 of 430 G6, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 126 of 430 G6, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 127 of 430 G7 CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT Meeting Date November 25, 2024 REPORT TO:Michael Sable, City Manager REPORT FROM:Brian Bierdeman, Public Safety Director PRESENTER: Brian Bierdeman, Public Safety Director AGENDA ITEM: Agreement with City of St. Paul and Acceptance of Department of Public Safety Grant Money for 2025“Toward Zero Deaths (TZD) Enforcement” Action Requested:MotionDiscussionPublic Hearing Form of Action: Resolution OrdinanceContract/Agreement Proclamation Policy Issue: City Council approval is requested to sign the agreement and accept the grant money. Recommended Action: Motion to approve the agreement with City of St. Paul and accept the Department of Public Safety grant money for 2025 “Toward Zero Deaths (TZD) Enforcement.” Fiscal Impact: Is There a Fiscal Impact? No Yes, the true or estimated cost is $26,428.00. Financing source(s): Adopted Budget Budget Modification New Revenue Source Use of Reserves Other: Grant Revenue. Strategic Plan Relevance: Community InclusivenessFinancial & Asset MgmtEnvironmental Stewardship Integrated Communication Operational EffectivenessTargeted Redevelopment City Council approval is required to sign the agreement. Background: The Maplewood Police Department, as part of a 2025 “Toward Zero Deaths (TZD) Enforcement” grant through the Minnesota Department of Public Safety, will be receiving $26,428.00 to assist in the funding of targeted traffic safety enforcement activities, such as of DWI, seatbelt, speed, ‘move over’ law, and distracted driving offenses. The St. Paul Police Department has taken on the administrative responsibilities for this grant, so there will be minimal administrative expenses for the City of Maplewood. The grant begins October 1, 2024 and will be completed on September 30, 2025. Attachments: 1.Agreement with City of St. Paul 2.MN Department of Public Safety Grant Agreement Council Packet Page Number 128 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 Agreement Between the City of Saint Paul and City of Maplewood THIS AGREEMENT, made and entered into this __25th____ day of ____November_ 2024, is by and between the City of Saint Paul, Minnesota, a municipal corporation under the laws of the State of Minnesota, hereinafter referred to as "City" and City of Maplewood, a political subdivision of the State of Minnesota, hereinafter referred to as "Provider." The City and Provider, in consideration of the mutual terms and conditions, promises, covenants, and payments hereinafter set forth, agree as follows: SECTION 1: scope of Services. A.Provider agrees to provide services or perform activities as related to its individual entity as described in the attached state grant award (Attachment A) that is incorporated herein and agrees to comply with all special conditions, financial reporting, and other requirements as detailed in Attachment A. SECTION 2: Time for Completion. A.The services described in Section 1 shall be commenced on October 1, 2024 and will be completed in accordance with the schedule mutually agreed upon with the City through September 30, 2025. B.Provider shall not proceed with any task outside of the grant award without specific authorization from the Project Manager designated by the City. C.There will be no extension of this contract beyond the date outlined above. SECTION 3: Billings, Payment, and Reporting. A.For the Provider's faithful performance of this Agreement, the City hereby agrees to compensate the Provider in the amounts and according to the provisions of Attachment A. Total payments to the Provider shall not exceed $26,428.00. B.The above amounts shall fully compensate the Provider for all costs. No claim for services and/or costs provided by the Provider, not specifically provided for in this Agreement will be honored by the City. C.The Provider shall submit an itemized invoice as well as detailed backup documents to the City on a quarterly basis. The Provider will be provided with the deadline for submitting the detailed backup after the grant reporting deadlines have been finalized. The Provider shall submit the detailed backup within the budget categories as detailed on Attachment B.Upon receipt of the invoice and verification of the charges by the Project Manager, payment shall be made by the City to Provider within thirty-five (35) days of the City receiving payment or reimbursement from the State of Minnesota for services provided under this Agreement. Council Packet Page Number 129 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 D.Provider shall submit programmatic reporting as requested by the fiscal agent, City of Saint Paul, on a quarterly basis. No payments shall be made to Provider without programmatic reports completed by the due date. E.In the event the Provider fails to comply with any terms or conditions of the Agreement or grant award (see Attachment A) or to provide in any manner the work or services as agreed to herein, the City reserves the right to withhold any payment until the City is satisfied that corrective action has been taken or completed. This option is in addition to and not in lieu of the City's right to termination as provided in other sections of this Agreement. SECTION 4: Project Management. A.The City requires the Provider to assign specific individuals as principal project members and to assure that the major work and coordination will remain the responsibility of this individual during the term of the Agreement. Removal of any principal project member without replacement by equally qualified individual or without the prior written approval of the City is grounds for termination of the Agreement by the City. Provider's principal project member is: Sergeant Tony Gabriel Maplewood Police Department 1830 County Road B East Maplewood, MN 55109 B.The Provider has designated Sgt. Tony Gabriel, as the Project Manager for this Agreement, and the individual to whom all communications pertaining to the Agreement shall be released. The Project Manager shall have the authority to transmit instructions, receive information, authorize amendments or changes to the Agreement, and interpret and define the Provider's policies and decisions pertinent to the work covered by this Agreement. SECTION 5: City Responsibilities. A.City agrees to provide the Provider with access to any information from City documents, staff, and other sources needed by the Provider to complete the work to the extent permitted by law. SECTION 6: Work Products, Records, Dissemination of Information. A.For purposes of this Agreement, the following words and phrases have the meanings set forth in this section, except where the context clearly indicates that a different meaning is intended. "Work product" means any report, recommendation, paper, presentation, drawing, demonstration, or other materials, whether in written, electronic, or other format that results solely from the Provider's services under this Agreement. "Supporting documentation " means any surveys, questionnaires, notes, research, papers, analyses, whether in written, electronic, or in other formats which result solely from Council Packet Page Number 130 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 Provider's services and this agreement and are which are used to generate any and all work performed and work products generated under this Agreement. "Business records " means any books, documents, papers, account records and other evidences, whether written, electronic, or in other format, belonging to the Provider and pertaining to services under this Agreement. B.All Work Products and Supporting Documentation that result from the Provider's services under this Agreement must be delivered to the City and will become the property of the City after final payment is made to the Provider with no right, title, or interest in said work products or supporting documentation vesting in the Provider. C.Unless otherwise required under State or Federal data privacy law, the Provider agrees not to release, transmit, or otherwise disseminate information associated with or generated as a result of the work performed under this Agreement without prior knowledge and written consent of the City. D.In the event of termination, all documents finished or unfinished, and supporting documentation prepared by the Provider under this Agreement, must be delivered to the City by the Provider by the termination date without further obligation of the City to the Provider except for payment of amounts due and owing for Services performed and costs incurred as of the date and time of termination. E.The Provider must maintain all business records relating to the Agreement in such a manner as will readily conform to the terms of this Agreement and to make such materials available at its office at all reasonable times during this Agreement period and for six (6) years commencing after the later of the date of the final payment under the Agreement or resolution of all audit findings, for audit or inspection by the City, appropriate federal agency or agencies, the Audit of the State of Minnesota, or other duly authorized representative. F.The Provider agrees to abide strictly by Chapter 13, Minnesota Statutes (Minnesota Government Data Practice Act) as well as any other applicable federal, state, and local laws or ordinances, and all applicable rules, regulations, and standards established by any agency of such governmental units which are now or hereafter promulgated insofar as they relate to the Provider's performance of the provisions of this Agreement. SECTION 7: Equal Opportunity Employment. A.The Provider will not discriminate against any employee or applicant for employment for work under this Agreement because of race, color, religion, gender, age, sexual orientation, or national origin and will take affirmative steps to ensure that applicants are employed and employees are treated during employment without regard to race, color, religion, gender, age, sexual orientation, or national origin. This provision shall include, but not be limited to the following: employment, upgrading, demotion, or transfer; recruitment advertising, layoff or termination; rates of pay or their forms of compensation; and selection for training, including apprenticeship. Council Packet Page Number 131 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 SECTION 8: Compliance with Applicable Law. The Provider agrees to comply with all federal, state, and local laws or ordinances, and all applicable rules, regulations, and standards established by any agency of such governmental units, which are now or hereafter promulgated insofar as they relate to the Provider's performance of the provisions of this Agreement. The Provider also agrees to comply with the federal requirements contained in Attachments B, C, and D of this agreement and any applicable provisions of the Federal Uniform Guidance pursuant to 2 C.F.R. § 200 and all relevant subparts. It shall be the obligation of the Provider to apply for, pay for, and obtain all permits and/or licenses required. SECTION 9: Independent Contractor. A.It is agreed by the parties that, at all times and for all purposes within the scope of this Agreement, the relationship of the Provider to the City is that of an independent contractor and not that of employee. No statement contained in this Agreement shall be construed so as to find the Provider an employee of the City, and the Provider is entitled to none of the rights, privileges, or benefits of Saint Paul employees. SECTION 10: Subcontracting. A.The Provider agrees not to enter into any subcontracts for any of the work contemplated under this Agreement (unless specifically outlined in the grant) without obtaining prior written approval of the City. SECTION 11: Hold Harmless. That each party will be responsible for their own acts or omissions for their employees, agents and officials. Nothing in this agreement shall constitute a waiver by either party of any statutory or common law defenses, immunities, or limits or exceptions on liability. SECTION 12: Assignment. A.The City and the Provider each binds itself and its successors, legal representatives, and assigns of such other party, with respect to all covenants of this Agreement; and neither the City nor the Provider will assign or transfer their interest in this Agreement without the written consent of the other. SECTION 13: Termination. A.This Agreement will continue in full force and effect until completion of the Provider's services as described herein unless either party terminates it at an earlier date. Either party to this Agreement may terminate it by giving no less than thirty (30) days written notice of the intent to terminate to the other party. Council Packet Page Number 132 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 B.With Cause. The City reserves the right to suspend or terminate this Agreement if the Provider violates any of the terms or conditions of this Agreement or does not fulfill, in a timely and proper manner, its obligations under this Agreement as determined by the City. In the event that the City exercises its right to suspend or terminate under this Section, will submit written notice of suspension to the Provider, specifying the reasons therefore, and the date upon which such suspension becomes effective. Within ten days of receipt of such notice, the Provider will take all actions necessary to cure the default. If the Provider fails to cure the default within the ten-day period, the Agreement is immediately terminated. Upon termination of this Agreement, the Provider will discontinue further commitments of funds under this Agreement. C.In the event of termination, the City will pay the Provider for all services actually timely, and faithfully rendered up to the receipt of the notice of termination and thereafter until the date of termination. The Provider will deliver all work products and supporting documentation developed up to the date of termination prior to the City rendering final payment for services. SECTION 14: Default by Provider. A.In the event Provider fails or neglects to comply with any term or condition of this Agreement or to provide the services stated herein, City shall have the right, after written notice, to cease payment hereunder. This remedy shall be in addition to any other remedies, including termination, available to the City in law or equity. SECTION 15: Amendment or Changes to Agreement. A.The City or the Provider may request changes that would increase, decrease, or otherwise modify the Scope of Services. B.Any alterations, amendments, deletions, or waivers of the provisions of this Agreement are valid only when reduced to writing and duly signed by the parties. C.Modifications or additional schedules may not be construed to adversely affect vested rights or causes of action which have accrued prior to the effective date of such amendment, modification, or supplement. The term "this Agreement" as used herein is deemed to include any future amendments, modifications, and additional schedules made in accordance herewith. Council Packet Page Number 133 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 SECTION 16: Notices. A.Except as otherwise stated in this Agreement, any notice or demand to be given under this Agreement must be delivered in person, sent by certified United States Mail, via electronic mail with Return Receipt Requested. Any notices or other communications should be addressed to the individuals and the addresses listed on page one (1) of this Agreement. Any notices or other communications must be addressed as follows: To Provider: To City: Sgt. Tony Gabriel Michele Bunce, Accountant City of Maplewood Saint Paul Police Department 1830 County Road B East 367 Grove Street Maplewood, MN 55109 Saint Paul, MN 55101 SECTION 17: Waiver. A.Any failure of a party to assert any right under this Agreement will not constitute a waiver or a termination of that right, this Agreement, or any of this Agreement's provision. SECTION 18: Survival of Obligations. A.The respective obligations of the City and the Provider under these terms and conditions, which by their nature would continue beyond the termination, cancellation, or expiration of the Agreement will survive such termination, cancellation, or expiration hereof. B.If a court or governmental agency with proper jurisdiction determines that this Agreement, or a provision herein is unlawful, this Agreement or that provision, will terminate. If a provision is so terminated but the parties legally, commercially, and practicably can continue this Agreement without the terminated provision, the remainder of this Agreement will continue in effect. SECTION 19: Interpretation of Agreement, Venue. A.This Agreement will be interpreted and construed according to the laws of the State of Minnesota. All litigation related to this Agreement shall be venued in the District Court of the City of Ramsey, Second Judicial District, State of Minnesota, where applicable. SECTION 20: Force Majeure. A.Neither the City nor the Provider will be held responsible for performance if its performance is prevented by acts or events beyond the party's reasonable control, including, but not limited to: severe weather and storms, earthquake or other natural occurrences, strikes and other labor unrest, power failures, electrical power surges or current fluctuations, nuclear or other civil military emergencies, or acts of legislative, judicial, executive, or administrative authorities. Council Packet Page Number 134 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 SECTION 21: Entire Agreement. It is understood and agreed that the entire Agreement supersede all oral agreements and negotiations between the parties relating to the subject matters herein. SECTION 22: Attachments. As so referenced in these terms and conditions, the Attachments and Addenda attached to this Agreement, and all obligations and duties articulated and certifications made therein, are incorporated into and made part of this Agreement. Attachment A: Scope of Work Attachment B: Budget Categories and Amounts Attachment C: Standard Federal Award Requirements: Non-Discrimination, Federally Assisted Construction Contracts, Contractor Debarment, Suspension, and Responsibility Certification Attachment D: Additional Federal Provisions Attachment E: Anti-Lobbying Certification Addendum: Grant Specific Requirements SECTION 23: Applicable Contract Terms and Conditions. By signing this Agreement, the Provider acknowledges and agrees that federal financial assistance may be used to fund all or a portion of the contract. The Provider will comply with all applicable federal law, regulations, executive orders, policies, procedures, and directives. In addition, Provider will comply with all applicable terms and conditions, requirements, attachments, and addenda no matter the source of funding. Provider further agrees that contract terms and conditions, requirements, Attachments, and addenda are subject to change based on source of funding. SECTION 24: Electronic Signatures. The Parties agree that the electronic signature of a Party to this Agreement will be as valid as an original signature of such Party and will be effective to bind such Party to this Agreement. The Parties further agree that any document (including this Agreement and any attachments or exhibits to this Agreement) containing, or to which there is affixed, an electronic signature will be deemed (i)to be "written" or "in writing," (ii) to have been signed and (iii) to constitute a record established and maintained in the ordinary course of business and an original written record when printed from electronic files. For purposes hereof, "electronic signature" also means a manually signed original signature that is then transmitted by any electronic means, including without limitation a faxed version of an original signature or an electronically scanned and transmitted version (e.g., via PDF) of an original signature. Any Party's failure to produce the original signature of any electronically transmitted signature will not affect the enforceability of this Agreement. Council Packet Page Number 135 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement, the day and year first above written. For the City: For City of Maplewood: Approved as to form: By: Anthony Edwards Assistant City Attorney Date: By: Paul Ford Assistant Chief of Police Date: By: By: John McCarthyMichael Sable Director of Financial Services City Manager Date: Date: By: By: Melvin CarterMarylee Abrams Mayor Mayor Date: Date: Council Packet Page Number 136 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 EXHIBIT A Scope of Work The purpose of this SOW is to describe the work, services, tasks and/or deliverables that Provider will provide to the City under the City Terms and Conditions agreed upon by the Parties, (the "Agreement"). Additional terms and conditions may be set forth in this SOW. To the extent the terms and conditions of this SOW are inconsistent with those of the Agreement, the terms of this SOW will control with respect to the work, services, tasks and/or deliverables described herein. Capitalized terms used herein shall have the same meaning as those used in the Agreement. This SOW is an attachment to and is incorporated by this reference into the Agreement as if fully set forth therein and made a part thereof. This SOW, together with the Agreement, represents the complete and total understanding of the parties regarding the Services to be provided by Provider hereunder. File Attached: \[TZD Enforcement 2024-25 A-ENFRC25-2025-SPPD-027-EXECUTED 10.23.24.pdf\] Council Packet Page Number 137 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 EXHIBIT C Budget Categories and Amounts Maplewood Police Department Budget Categories Budget Amount Total DWI $15,548.00 Distracted Driving $3,460.00 (April 1-30) Speed $1,920.00 (May 1-June 30) Seatbelt $1,920.00 (May 19- Jun 1) Speed $760.00 (July 1-Sept 1) Seatbelt (Sep 21-27) $640.00 Special Projects $1,820.00 Grand Total: $26,428.00 Council Packet Page Number 138 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 EXHIBIT C Standard Federal Award Requirements I.Non-Discrimination. Contractor will comply with any applicable federal or state law regarding non-discrimination. The following list includes, but is not meant to limit, laws which may be applicable: A.The Equal Employment Opportunity Act of 1972, as amended, 42 U.S.C. § 2000e et seq. which prohibits discrimination in employment because of race, color, religion, sex or national origin. B.Equal Employment Opportunity-Executive Order No. 11246, 30 FR 12319, signed September 24, 1965, as amended, which is incorporated herein by reference, and prohibits discrimination by U.S. Government contractors and subcontractors because of race, color, religion, sex or national origin. C.The Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. § 701 et seq. and 45 C.F.R. 84.3 (J)and (K) implementing Sec. 504 of the Act which prohibits discrimination against qualified handicapped persons in the access to or participation in federally-funded services or employment. D.The Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, 29 U.S.C. § 621 et seq. as amended, and Minn. Stat. § 181.81, which generally prohibit discrimination because of age. E.The Equal Pay Act of 1963, as amended, 29 U.S.C. § 206(d), which provides that an employer may not discriminate on the basis of sex by paying employees of different sexes differently for the same work. F.Minn. Stat. Ch. 363A, as amended, which generally prohibits discrimination because of race, color, creed, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, status with regard to public assistance, disability, sexual orientation or age. G.Minn. Stat. § 181.59 which prohibits discrimination against any person by reason of race, creed, or color in any state or political subdivision contract for materials, supplies or construction. Violation of this section is a misdemeanor and any second or subsequent violation of these terms may be cause for forfeiture of all sums due under the Agreement. H.Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C, §§ 12101 through 12213, 47 U.S.C. §§ 225, 611, with regulations at 29 C.F.R. § 1630, which prohibits discrimination against qualified individuals on the basis of a disability in term, condition or privilege of employment. 1.Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. 2000d, et seq. and including 45 CFR Part 80, prohibits recipients of federal financial assistance from discriminating on the basis of national origin which includes not discriminating against those persons with limited English proficiency. Council Packet Page Number 139 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 J.Equal Protection of the Laws for Faith-based and Community Organizations, Exec. Order No. 13279 signed December 12, 2002, and as amended May 3, 2018. Prohibits discrimination against grant seeking organizations on the basis of religion in the administration or distribution of federal financial assistance under social service programs, including grants and loans. K, Vietnam Era Veterans' Readjustment Assistance Act of 1974, as amended, 38 U.S.C. 4212, with regulations at 41 C.F.R. Part 60-250, which prohibits discrimination in employment against protected veterans. Il. Contractor Debarment, Suspension, and Responsibility Certification. Federal Regulation 45 CFR 92.35 prohibits state and local governments from purchasing goods or services with federal money from vendors who have been suspended or debarred by the federal government. Similarly, Minn. Stat. § 16C.03, subd. 2 provides the Commissioner of Administration with the authority to debar and suspend vendors who seek to contract with the State of Minnesota or a local government. Vendors may be suspended or debarred when it is determined, through a duly authorized hearing process, that they have abused the public trust in a serious manner. By Signing This Agreement, Contractor Certifies: That it and its Principals and Employees: A.Are not presently debarred, suspended, proposed for debarment, declared ineligible, or voluntarily excluded from transacting business by or with any federal, state or local governmental department or agency; and B.Have not within a three (3) year period preceding this Agreement: 1) been convicted of or had a civil judgment rendered against them for commission of fraud or a criminal offense in connection with obtaining, attempting to obtain or performing a public (federal, state or local) transaction or contract; 2) violated any federal or state antitrust statutes; or 3) committed embezzlement, theft, forgery, bribery, falsification or destruction of records, making false statements or receiving stolen property; and C.Are not presently indicted or otherwise criminally or civilly charged by a governmental entity for: 1) commission of fraud or a criminal offense in connection with obtaining, attempting to obtain or performing a public (federal, state or local) transaction; 2) violating any federal or state antitrust statutes; or 3) committing embezzlement, theft, forgery, bribery, falsification or destruction of records, making false statements or receiving stolen property; and D.Are not aware of any information and possess no knowledge that any subcontractor(s) that will perform work pursuant to this Agreement are in violation of any of the certifications set forth above; and E.Shall immediately give written notice to the City Project Manager or Buyer should the Contractor come under investigation for allegations of fraud or a criminal offense in connection with obtaining, or performing a public (federal, state or local government) transaction; violating Council Packet Page Number 140 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 any federal or state antitrust statutes; or committing embezzlement, theft, forgery, bribery, falsification or destruction of records, making false statements or receiving stolen property. "Principals" for the purposes of this certification means officers; directors; owners; partners; and persons having primary management or supervisory responsibilities within a business entity (e.g. general manger; plant manager; head of a subsidiary, division, or business segment and similar positions). Anti-Lobbying and Required Certificate Contractors that apply or bid for an award exceeding $ 100,000 must file the required certifications pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 1352. By entering into this Agreement, Contractor certifies it will not and has not used Federal appropriated funds to pay any person or organization for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a member of Congress, officer or employee of Congress, or an employee of a member of Congress in connection with obtaining any Federal contract, grant or any other award covered by 31 U.S.C. 1352. Each Contractor and Subcontractor must also disclose any lobbying with non-Federal funds that takes place in connection with obtaining any Federal award. Such disclosures are forwarded from tier to tier up to the recipient (i.e. the City) who will in turn forward the disclosure(s) to the relevant Federal Agency. If the required certification is applicable, Contractor or Subcontractor must sign the certification attached hereto as Exhibit D, and complete a disclosure form if required, and submit it to the City. Clean Air Act Contractors that apply or bid for an award exceeding $ 150,000 must comply with all applicable standards, orders or regulations issued pursuant to the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401-7671 q) and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act as amended (33 U.S.C. 1251-1387) Clean Air Act (42 USC. 7401-7671q.) and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251-1387), as amended. Violations will be reported to the Federal awarding agency and the Regional Office of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Rights to Inventions Made Under a Contract or Agreement If this Agreement meets the definition of "funding agreement" under 37 CFR §401.2 (a) and the Contractor wishes to enter into a contract with a small business firm or nonprofit organization regarding the substitution of parties, assignment or performance of experimental, developmental, or research work under that "funding agreement," the Contractor must comply with the requirements of 37 CFR Part 401 , "Rights to Inventions Made by Nonprofit Organizations and Small Business Firms Under Government Grants, Contracts and Cooperative Agreements," and any implementing regulations issued by the awarding agency (the City). Prohibition on certain telecommunications and video surveillance services or equipment. The City and Contractor are prohibited from obligating or expending loan or grant funds to: (1)Procure or obtain; (2) Extend or renew a contract to procure or obtain; or (3) Enter into a contract (or extend or renew a contract) to procure or obtain equipment, services, or systems that Council Packet Page Number 141 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 uses covered telecommunications equipment or services as a substantial or essential component of any system, or as critical technology as part of any system. As described in Public Law 115232, section 889, covered telecommunications equipment is telecommunications equipment produced by Huawei Technologies Company or ZTE Corporation (or any subsidiary or affiliate of such entities). (i)For the purpose of public safety, security of government facilities, physical security surveillance of critical infrastructure, and other national security purposes, video surveillance and telecommunications equipment produced by Hytera Communications Corporation, Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Company, or Dahua Technology Company (or any subsidiary or affiliate of such entities). (ii)Telecommunications or video surveillance services provided by such entities or using such equipment. (iii)Telecommunications or video surveillance equipment or services produced or provided by an entity that the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Director of the National Intelligence or the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, reasonably believes to be an entity owned or controlled by, or otherwise connected to, the government of a covered foreign country. Domestic references for procurements. The Contractor should, to the greatest extent practicable under a Federal award, provide a preference for the purchase, acquisition, or use of goods, products, or materials produced in the United States (including but not limited to iron, aluminum, steel, cement, and other manufactured products). For purposes of this section: (1) "Produced in the United States" means, for iron and steel products, that all manufacturing processes, from the initial melting stage through the application of coatings, occurred in the United States; (2) "Manufactured products" means items and construction materials composed in whole or in part of non-ferrous metals such as aluminum; plastics and polymer-based products such as polyvinyl chloride pipe; aggregates such as concrete; glass, including optical fiber; and lumber. Council Packet Page Number 142 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 EXHIBIT D Additional Federal Provisions A.APPLICABILITY The following list contains additional public laws, executive orders and other federal regulations or requirements which may be applicable to activities funded in whole or in part with federal funds. COPELAND ANTI-KICKBACK ACT 18 U.S.C. § 874; 29 C.F.R. Part 3 Prohibits kickbacks to public employees, and any person involved in the administration of federal funds. EXECUTIVE ORDER 11246 AS AMENDED BY EXECUTIVE ORDERS 11375 11478 12086 AND 12107 41 C.F.R. Chapter 60; 24 C.F.R. § 24 C.F.R. § Relates to equal employment opportunities under HUD contracts and HUD assisted construction contracts. UNIFORM ADMINISTRATIVE REOUIREMENTS 2 C.F.R. Part 200, subps. C and D; 24 C.F.R. 570.502, 570.610 Contains uniform administrative requirements applicable to federally funded grants and contracts. Includes requirement for the City and/or HUD to monitor/review/report on subgrantee activities. UNIFORM COSTS PRINCIPLES 2 C.F.R. Part 200, subp. E; 24 C.F.R. 570.502, 570.610 Relates to cost and expenditure principles for federally funded grants and contracts. UNIFORM AUDIT REOUIREMENTS 2 C.F.R. Part 200, subp. F; 24 C.F.R. 570.502, 570.610 Contains audit requirements for non-profit organizations and governmental entities. EXECUTIVE ORDERS 11625 12432 AND 12138 2 C.F.R. § 200.321; 24 C.F.R. 24 C.F.R. § 570.904(d) Relates to the national programs for Minority Business Enterprises and Women's Business Enterprises. SECTION 109 OF THE HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ACT OF 1974 Council Packet Page Number 143 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 42 U.S.C. § 5309; 24 C.F.R. Part 6; 24 C.F.R. § 570.602 Prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion or national origin in any activity or program funded in whole or in part with CDBG or UDAG funds. AGE DISCRIMINATION ACT OF 1975 42 U.S.C. 6101-6107; 24 C.F.R. £ 5.1050(1)¤, 24 C.F.R, Part 146; 24 C.F.R. £570.602 No persons shall, on the basis of age, be excluded from participation or be denied benefits, or be subject to any discrimination from any program receiving federal assistance. ARCHITECTURAL BARRIERS ACT OF 1968 42 U.S.C. 4151-4157; 24 C.F.R. § 570.614(a) Requires certain Federal and Federally funded buildings and other facilities to be designed, constructed, or altered in accordance with standards that insure accessibility to, and use by, physically handicapped people. NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT OF 1969 42 U.S.C. 4321-4370m-12¤, 24 C.F.R. Part 58; 24 C.F.R. £ 570.604 The recipient of federal funds assumes the responsibility for ensuring that environmental reviews are completed prior to the start of any activity funded in whole or in part with federal funds. NATIONAL HISTORIC PRESERVATION ACT OF 1966 54 U.S.C. 300101-307108; 24 C.F.R. § Relates to the process for designating structures on the National Historic Preservation List, and the kinds of activities which may be done as a result of this designation. ARCHEOLOGICAL AND HISTORIC PRESERVATION ACT OF 1974 54 U.S.C. 312501-312508; 24 C.F.R. § Provides for the preservation of significant scientific, prehistorical, historical, or archeological data that may otherwise be lost in the course of work on federally funded projects. EXECUTIVE ORDER 11593 24 C.F.R. § Provides for the protection and enhancement of the cultural environment. Council Packet Page Number 144 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 HATCH ACT 5 U.S.C. 1501-1508; 24 C.F.R. § Prohibits the financing of any type of political activities with federal funds. CODE OF CONDUCT AND CONFLICT OF INTEREST 2 C.F.R. § 200.317-.318, 24 C.F.R. § 570.611 States that no person(s) administering federally funded programs may, as a result of their position, receive personal gain. IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT AS AMENDED BY IMMIGRATION REFORM AND CONTROL ACT 8 U.S.C. 1324a-1330¤, 8 C.F.R. £ 245a.5; 24 C.F.R. £ 570.613 Prohibits employers from hiring and employing an individual for employment in the U.S. knowing that the individual is not authorized with respect to such employment. The requirements of this Act apply to Subgrantee and any and all contracts that Subgrantee enters into with any contractor or subcontractor. Also prohibits certain newly legalized aliens from being eligible to apply for benefits under covered activities funded by the programs listed in 24 C.F.R. § 570.613. DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE ACT OF 1988 41 U.S.C. § 701; 24 C.F.R. § 5.105(d) Requires federal grant recipients and federal contractors with a contract for more than $100,000 to adopt a drug-free workplace policy and establish a drug-free awareness program. EVALUATION OF COST REASONABLENESS 2 C.F.R. and 2 C.F.R. 200.404 Provides criteria that costs must meet in order to be allowable under Federal awards and lists considerations that must be given in determining the reasonableness of a given cost. \[Section Left Intentionally Blank.\] Council Packet Page Number 145 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 EXHIBIT E Lobbying Certification The undersigned certifies, to the best of the undersigned's knowledge and belief, on behalf of Contractor that: A.No Federal appropriated funds have been paid or will be paid, by or on behalf of Contractor, to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of an agency, a Member of Congress, an officer or employee of Congress, or an employee of a Member of Congress in connection with the awarding of any Federal contract, the making of any Federal grant, the making of any Federal loan, the entering into of any cooperative agreement, and the extension, continuation, renewal, amendment, or modification of any Federal contract, grant, loan, or cooperative agreement. 2.If any funds other than Federal appropriated funds have been paid or will be paid to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a Member of Congress, an officer or employee of Congress, or an employee of a Member of Congress in connection with this Federal contract, grant, loan, or cooperative agreement, Contractor shall complete and submit Standard Form-LLL, "Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying," in accordance with its instructions. 3.Contractor shall require that the language of this certification be included in the award documents for all subcontracts at all tiers (including subcontracts, subgrants, and contracts under grants, loans, and cooperative agreements) and that all subcontractors shall certify and disclose accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which reliance was placed when this transaction was made or entered into. Submission of this certification is a prerequisite for making or entering into this transaction imposed by section 1352, title 31, U.S. Code. Any person who fails to file the required certification shall be subject to a civil penalty of not less than $10,000 and 1 not more than $ 100,000 for each such failure. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the undersigned has the authority to sign on behalf of Contractor. The undersigned certifies or affirms the truthfulness and accuracy of each statement of each certification made herein and disclosure, if any. In addition, the undersigned understands and agrees that the provisions of 31 U.S.C. Chap. 38, Administrative Remedies for False Claims and Statements, apply to this certification and disclosure, if any. 1 These civil penalty amounts are subject to adjustments for inflation pursuant to the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990, as amended by the Federal Civil Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015. Penalties Council Packet Page Number 146 of 430 G7, Attachment 1 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Certification to be executed the day and year first above written on behalf of Contractor. Contractor Name By: Print Name: Its Council Packet Page Number 147 of 430 G7, Attachment 2 Grant Contract Agreement Page 1 of 2 Grant Program: Office of Traffic Safety2025 Enforcement 445 Minnesota Street, Suite 1620 Saint Paul, Minn., 55101 Grant Contract Agreement No.: A-ENFRC25-2025-SPPD-027 Grantee: Grant Contract Agreement Term: St. PaulPolice Department 367 Grove Street Effective Date:Oct. 1, 2024 St. Paul, Minn. 55101-2416 Expiration Date:Sept. 30, 2025 Grant Contract Agreement Amount: CommanderJeremyEllisonOriginal Agreement$969,900.00 St. PaulPolice DepartmentMatching Requirement*$0.00 367 Grove StreetSee special conditions St. Paul, Minn. 55101-2416 (651)266-5457 Jeremy.Ellison@stpaul.gov Federal Funding:CFDA/ALN: 20.600, 20.608, 20.616 FAIN:69A37523300004020MN0, Shannon Grabow 69A37523300001640MNA, 69A3752330000405HMN0 Office of Traffic Safety State Funding: N/A 445 Minnesota Street, Suite 1620 Saint Paul, Minn., 55101 *Special Conditions:If equipment is purchased, a 50 (651)373-9671 percent match of the item is required. Refer to program shannon.grabow@state.mn.us manual. Under Minn. Stat. § 299A.01, Subd 2 (4)the State is empowered to enter into this grant contract agreement. Term: Per Minn. Stat.§16B.98, Subd. 5,the Grantee must not begin work until this grant contract agreement is fully executed and the State's Authorized Representative has notified the Grantee that work may commence.Per Minn.Stat.§16B.98Subd. 7, no payments will be made to the Grantee until this grant contract agreement is fully executed. Once this grant contract agreement is fully executed, the Grantee may claim reimbursement for expenditures incurred pursuant to the Payment clause of this grant contract agreement. Reimbursements will only be made for those expenditures made according to the terms of this grant contract agreement. Expiration date is the date shown above or until all obligations have been satisfactorily fulfilled, whichever occurs first. The Grantee, who is not a state employee, will: 2025 which is incorporated by reference into this grant contract agreement EnforcementApplication and on file with the State at 445 Minnesota Street, Suite 1620, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55101. The Grantee shall also comply with all requirements referenced in the 2025 EnforcementGuidelines and Application which includes the Terms and Conditions and Grant Program Guidelines (https://app.dps.mn.gov/EGrants), which are incorporated by reference into this grant contract agreement. Budget Revisions: and incorporated into this grant contract agreement. As stated in the Grantees Application and Grant Program Guidelines, the Grantee will submit a written change request for any substitution of budget items or any deviation and in accordance with the Grant Program Guidelines. Requests must be approved prior to any expenditure by the Grantee. Matching Requirements: matching requirement will be met by the Grantee. DPS Grant Contract Agreement Non-State (rev. March 2024) Council Packet Page Number 148 of 430 G7, Attachment 2 Grant Contract Agreement Page of 22 Payment: As stated in the Grantees Application and Grant Program Guidance, the State will promptly pay the Grantee after the Grantee presents an invoice for the services actually performed and the State's Authorized Representative accepts the invoiced services and in accordance with the Grant Program Guidelines. Payment will not be made if the Grantee has not satisfied reporting requirements. Certification Regarding Lobbying: (If applicable.) Grantees receiving federal funds over $100,000.00 must complete and return the Certification Regarding Lobbying form provided by the State to the Grantee. Ejhjubmmz!tjhofe!cz!Dsbjh! Dsbjh!Gmzoo! 1.ENCUMBRANCE VERIFICATION3.STATE AGENCY Gmzoo!Efqvuz!Ejsfdups! Ebuf;!3135/21/32! Individual certifies that funds have been encumbered as Efqvuz!Ejsfdups 18;59;57!.16(11( required by Minn. Stat. £ 16A.15.Signed: _____________________________________________ (with delegated authority) Ejhjubmmz!tjhofe!cz!Qbuuj!Ibhfo! Ebuf;!3135/21/34!1:;52;37! Qbuuj!Ibhfo Signed: _____________________________________________ Title: ______________________________________________ .16(11( Date: _______________________________________________ Date: ______________________________________________ Grant Contract Agreement No./ P.O. No. A-ENFRC25-2025-SPPD-027/3000097919 Project No. 25-04-01 2.GRANTEE The Grantee certifies that the appropriate person(s) have executed the grant contract agreement on behalf of the Grantee as required by applicable articles, bylaws, resolutions, or ordinances. Signed: ______________________________________________ Signed: ______________________________________________ Print Name: __________________________________________ Print Name: __________________________________________ Title: ________________________________________________ Title: ________________________________________________ Date: ________________________________________________ Date: ________________________________________________ Signed: ______________________________________________ Signed: ______________________________________________ Print Name: __________________________________________ Print Name: __________________________________________ Title: ________________________________________________ Title: ________________________________________________ Date: ________________________________________________ Date: ________________________________________________ Signed: ______________________________________________ Print Name: __________________________________________ Title: ________________________________________________ Date: ________________________________________________ Council Packet Page Number 149 of 430 G7, Attachment 2 Council Packet Page Number 150 of 430 G7, Attachment 2 Council Packet Page Number 151 of 430 G7, Attachment 2 Council Packet Page Number 152 of 430 G8 CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT Meeting Date November 25, 2024 REPORT TO: Michael Sable, City Manager REPORT FROM: Mychal Fowlds, IT Director PRESENTER:Mychal Fowlds, IT Director AGENDA ITEM: Addendum to Police Department Staffing Study Action Requested: Motion Discussion Public Hearing Form of Action: Resolution Ordinance Contract/Agreement Proclamation Policy Issue: This item is an addendum to a previously approved contract and therefore requires City Council approval per our purchasing policy. Recommended Action: Motion to approve the addendum to the Police Department staffing study which adds a technology assessment. Fiscal Impact: Is There a Fiscal Impact? No Yes, the true or estimated cost is $20,000.00. Financing source(s): Adopted Budget Budget Modification New Revenue Source Use of Reserves Other: n/a Strategic Plan Relevance: Community Inclusiveness Financial & Asset Mgmt Environmental Stewardship Integrated Communication Operational Effectiveness Targeted Redevelopment The technology assessment will help to identify gaps, improve operational efficiency, and ensure that Police technology meets their evolving needs. The assessment also provides IT with actionable information on how best to support the Police department now and in the future. Background: Earlier this year the City Council approved a Police Department staffing study contract. An optional add-on to that staffing study is a technology assessment. A technology assessment for Police Department ensures that current systems are effective, reliable, and meet operational needs. It will help identify gaps and optimize resource use while keeping pace with emerging trends and advancements. It is beneficial to have the same company perform both the staffing study and the technology assessment because it ensures a holistic approach, aligning staffing needs with technology to optimize overall efficiency and effectiveness. Attachments: 1. Addendum to Police Department Staffing Study Council Packet Page Number 153 of 430 G8, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 154 of 430 G8, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 155 of 430 G8, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 156 of 430 G8, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 157 of 430 G8, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 158 of 430 G8, Attachment 1 Council Packet Page Number 159 of 430 THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Council Packet Page Number 160 of 430 J1 CITY COUNCILSTAFF REPORT Meeting Date November 25, 2024 REPORT TO:MichaelSable, City Manager REPORT FROM: Steven Love, Director of Public Works/City Engineer PRESENTER:Steven Love AGENDA ITEM: Establish Project Budget for 2025 Pond Cleaning/Dredging Project, City Project 24-20 Action Requested:MotionDiscussionPublic Hearing Form of Action: Resolution OrdinanceContract/Agreement Proclamation Policy Issue: Stormwater ponds and retention basins are an important component for managing stormwater runoff and to help improve water quality for our lakes, ponds, and wetlands. The 2024-2028 Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) and the proposed 2025-2029 CIP Plan identifies maintenance work to be done on some of the city-maintained storm ponds in the winter of 2024/2025. The City Council will consider establishing a project budget of $330,000 for the 2025 Pond Cleaning/Dredging Project, City Project 24-20. Recommended Action: Motion to establish a project budget of $330,000 for the 2025 Pond Cleaning/Dredging Project, City Project 24-20. Fiscal Impact: Is There a Fiscal Impact? No Yes, the true or estimated cost is $330,000. Financing source(s): Adopted Budget Budget Modification New Revenue Source Use of Reserves Other: The 2024-2028 CIP and the proposed 2025-2029 CIP identifies $330,000.00 for the cleaning/dredging on some of the city-maintained stormwater ponds. Proposed funding for this project will come from the Environmental Utility Fund (EUF). A total of $110,000 of EUF funding in 2024, 2025, and 2026 is proposed for a total budget of $330,000. The majority of the project costs will be reimbursed to the Ramsey Washington Metro Watershed District (RWMWD) in 2025 and 2026. Strategic Plan Relevance: Community InclusivenessFinancial & Asset MgmtEnvironmental Stewardship Integrated CommunicationOperational EffectivenessTargeted Redevelopment Stormwater pond and retention basins are an important component of the City’s storm water system. Maintenance work is required to ensure these systems continue to operate as designed. Council Packet Page Number 161 of 430 J1 Background: Stormwater ponds and retention basins are utilized to control the runoff rate and minimize downstream flooding and erosion issues. These ponds and basins also capture sediment and help settle pollutants found in stormwater runoff. Maintenance of the City’s stormwater ponds and basins includes conducting dredging projects to remove sediment that has collected over time. As part of Ramsey Washington Metro Watershed District’s (RWMWD) Capital Improvement Plan the District has offered local cities a partnership opportunity to take part in their 2024/2025 pond dredging project. RWMWD performs all of the pond surveys, collection and review of sediment core data, provides engineering design, and administration of the pond cleaning contract. Local cities can choose to participate by having ponds/basins of their choice included with the RWMWD project. This partnership allows the city to maximize the amount of dredging that can be done through economy of scale as well as benefitting from the RWMWD expertise. Dredging activities would take place early in the winter of 2024/2025 with majority of the reimbursement to RWMWD taking place in 2025 and 2026. The City’s 2024-2028 CIP plan and the proposed 2025-2029 CIP plan identify a pond cleaning/dredging project in the winter of 2024/2025 with a maximum budget amount of $330,000. Staff identified the top three ponds in need of dredging. This included the pond at Maple Hills Drive, the pond north of the intersection of Arlington Avenue and Currie Street, and the storm outlet into Kohlman Lake north of Kohlman Park (see attached maps). In December of 2024, RWMWD will hold their bid opening and award a contract for the dredging work. The total estimated cost for the City of Maplewood is $248,000. Maplewood’s share of the project will be based on bid results and final quantities. The estimated cost includes some contingency for contaminated sediment, which can cause an increase in disposal costs. Staff recommends that a project budget of $330,000 be established for the dredging of the three ponds/basins listed above. The majority of costs associated with this project will be reimbursed back to RWMWD in 2025 and 2026. Attachments: 1.Pond Cleaning/Dredging Map Council Packet Page Number 162 of 430 J1, Attachment 1 Pond Location Maps NbqmfIjmmtQpoe NbqmfIjmmtEsjwf MbsqfoufvsBwf/ QbslxbzEsjwf Maple Hills Pond NdLojhiuSpbe QpoeMpdbujpo DvssjfTusffu BsmjohupoBwfovf Pond at Arlington and Currie Council Packet Page Number 163 of 430 J1, Attachment 1 Pond Location Maps LpimnboMblfPvumfu DpvouzSpbeD LpimnboQbsl DzqsfttTusffu Kohlman Lake Outlet Council Packet Page Number 164 of 430 J2 CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT Meeting Date November 25, 2024 REPORT TO: Michael Sable, City Manage r REPORT FROM: Mike Darrow, Assistant City Manager/Director of Human Resources PRESENTER: Mike Darrow, Assistant City Manager/Director of Human Resources Ron Batty, City Attorney AGENDA ITEM: Draft Cannabis Ordinance Action Requested: Motion Discussion Public Hearing Form of Action: Resolution Ordinance Contract/Agreement Proclamation Policy Issue: Chapter 342 of Minnesota Statutes, approved in 2023 & updated in 2024, allows for adult-use cannabis throughout the State of Minnesota. The City Council has discussed elements of this ordinance over the past year related to definitions, the number of proposed cannabis businesses allowed within the City, buffer areas, application processing and land uses. A Planning Commission public hearing will occur to review and approve the use table prior to formal adoption of the Ordinance. Recommended Action: No formal action is being requested at this Council meeting. Formal adoption of the Ordinance would occur after a Public Hearing before the Planning Commission on December 3, 2024. It is anticipated this item will come back to the City Council for formal approval on December 9, 2024. Fiscal Impact: Is There a Fiscal Impact? No Yes, the true or estimated cost is $0.00 Financing source(s): Adopted Budget Budget Modification New Revenue Source Use of Reserves Other: n/a Strategic Plan Relevance: Community Inclusiveness Financial & Asset Mgmt Environmental Stewardship Integrated Communication Operational Effectiveness Targeted Redevelopment Upon passage of the Ordinance, there will be business opportunities available within the City. Background: Over the past year, City staff have presented information pertaining to a model cannabis ordinance. In preparation for this draft, staff have reviewed updated information from the Office of Cannabis Council Packet Page Number 165 of 430 J2 Management (OCM) as well as proposed standards from neighboring communities. Below are some of the key elements of this draft: There will be no cap on the number of businesses allowed within the City of Maplewood. Temporary cannabis events will be allowed by permit only and must comply with event requirements. Cannabis retail will not be allowed as a home occupation. Buffering requirements from schools, licensed day care, park features, or residential treatment facility are 500 feet. Cannabis businesses are permitted only within zoning districts outlined within the use table. (The use table will require a public hearing before the Planning Commission). Attachments: 1. Cannabis Ordinance Draft 2. Draft Use Table (This will be presented to the Planning Commission on December 3, 2024). 3. Presentation Council Packet Page Number 166 of 430 J2, Attachment 1 ORDINANCE NO. _____ An Ordinance Creating Chapter 15 to Regulate Cannabis Businesses The Maplewood City Council ordains as follows: Section I. The city council hereby creates Chapter 15 of the Maplewood code of ordinances by adding the following: /I!t9w ЊЎ͵ Α /ğƓƓğĬźƭ .ǒƭźƓĻƭƭ Sec. 15-1. - Findings and Purpose. The City of Maplewood makes the following legislative findings: The purpose of this chapter is to protect the public health, safety and welfare of the City by implementing regulations pursuant to Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 342 related to cannabis and hemp businesses. The City finds and concludes that these regulations are appropriate and lawful, that the proposed amendments will ƦƩƚƒƚƷĻ ƷŷĻ ĭźƷǤ͸ƭ źƓƷĻƩĻƭƷ źƓ ğ ƩĻğƭƚƓğĬƌĻ ƭƷğĬźƌźƷǤ źƓ ƷŷĻ ķĻǝĻƌƚƦƒĻƓƷ ğƓķ ƩĻķĻǝĻƌƚƦƒĻƓƷ ƚŅ ƷŷĻ /źƷǤ for now and in the future and that the regulations are in the public interest and public good. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏЋ͵ Α 5ĻŅźƓźƷźƚƓƭ͵ All definitions found in Minn. Stat. 342.01 are adopted by reference, in addition to the following definitions: Applicant means an entity with a license issued by the Office of Cannabis Management (OCM) that is applying for an initial registration or the renewal of a registration through the City. The Act means Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 342, as may be amended from time to time. Cannabis Retail Business means a cannabis retail business retailer and the retail location(s) of a mezzobusinesses with a retail operations endorsement, microbusinesses with a retail operations endorsement, medical combination businesses operating a retail location. Any person, partnership, firm, corporation, association, foreign or domestic, selling cannabis to a consumer and not for the purpose of resale in any form. Lower-potency hemp edible is a defined under Minn. Stat. 342.01 subd. 50. OCM means the Office of Cannabis Management. Park feature means an attraction within a public park that is regularly used by minors, including a playground or athletic field. These may include playground equipment, courts, ice rinks, active or passive park features. Potential licensee means an entity that has not received a license from the OCM. Preliminary license approval means OCM pre-approval for a cannabis business license for applicants who qualify under Minn. Stat. 342.17. Residential treatment facility means any facility licensed or regulated by the Minnesota Department of Human Services that provides 24-hour-a-day care, loķŭźƓŭͲ ƚƩ ƭǒƦĻƩǝźƭźƚƓ ƚǒƷƭźķĻ ğ ƦĻƩƭƚƓ͸ƭ ŷƚƒĻ ğƓķ which also provides chemical dependency or mental health services. Council Packet Page Number 167 of 430 J2, Attachment 1 Retail registration means an approved registration issued by the city of Maplewood to a state-licensed retail business. Retailer means a cannabis retail business or lower-potency hemp edible retailer that is required to obtain a retail registration from the city. School means a public school as defined under Minn. Stat. 120A.05 or a nonpublic school that must meet the reporting requirements under Minn. Stat. 120A.24. State license means the approved license issued by the {ƷğƷĻ ƚŅ aźƓƓĻƭƚƷğ͸ƭ hŅŅźĭĻ ƚŅ /ğƓƓğĬźƭ Management to a cannabis retail business. Zoning Ordinance means all city land use ordinances authorized under Minn. Stat. Chapter 462. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏЌ͵ Α !ǒƷŷƚƩźƷǤ ğƓķ WǒƩźƭķźĭƷźƚƓ͵ The City has authority to adopt this ordinance pursuant to Minn. Stat. 342.13(c) allowing a local unit of government to adopt reasonable restrictions of the time, place and manner of the operation of a cannabis business provided that such restrictions do not prohibit the establishment or operation of cannabis businesses; Minn. Stat. 342.22, requiring local registration and enforcement of state-licensed cannabis retail businesses and lower-potency hemp edible retail businesses; and Minn. Stat. 462.357, granting the authority of a local unit of government to adopt zoning ordinances. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏЍ͵ Α tƩĻΏƌźĭĻƓƭĻ /ĻƩƷźŅźĭation of Cannabis Businesses. (a) Authorization. The City Manager is authorized to appoint staff to certify to the OCM ǞŷĻƷŷĻƩ ğ ƦƩƚƦƚƭĻķ ĭğƓƓğĬźƭ ĬǒƭźƓĻƭƭ ĭƚƒƦƌźĻƭ ǞźƷŷ ƷŷĻ /źƷǤ͸ƭ ǩƚƓźƓŭ ƚƩķźƓğƓĭĻƭͲ Ʒŷźƭ Chapter, and if applicable, with state fire code and building code pursuant to Minn. Stat. 342.13. (b) Certification. Potential licensees are responsible for obtaining all necessary zoning approvals prior to the City receiving the request for certification from the OCM. If a potential licensee fails to obtain necessary zoning approvals prior to the City receiving a request for certification, the City will inform the OCM that the potential licensee does not meet zoning and land use laws. If, at the time the City receives a request for zoning certification, there are no further intended alterations to the building where the business is to be conducted, the City will also certify compliance with building and fire code regulations, provided that ƷŷĻ ƦƚƷĻƓƷźğƌ ƌźĭĻƓƭĻĻ ŷğƭ ƚĬƷğźƓĻķ źƓƭƦĻĭƷźƚƓƭ ƦƩźƚƩ Ʒƚ ƷŷĻ /źƷǤ͸ƭ ƩĻĭĻźƦƷ ƚŅ ğ ƩĻƨǒĻƭƷ ŅƚƩ certification from the OCM. Building and fire code inspections will be valid for 1 year from completion. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏЎ͵ Α wĻƷğźƌĻƩ wĻŭźƭƷƩğƷźƚƓ͵ (a) Retail Registration Required. Before making retail sales to customers or patients, a Retailer must register with the City. Making retail sales to customers or patients without an active registration is prohibited. Subject to Minn. Stat. 342.22, subd. 5(e) the city may impose a ĭźǝźƌ ƦĻƓğƌƷǤͲ ğƭ ƭƦĻĭźŅźĻķ źƓ ƷŷĻ /źƷǤ͸ƭ CĻĻ {ĭŷĻķǒƌĻͲ ŅƚƩ ƒğƉźƓŭ ğ ƭğƌĻ Ʒƚ ğ ĭǒƭƷƚƒĻƩ ƚƩ patient without a valid registration from the City and a valid license from the OCM. (b) Limits. Any interested business that has completed an approved application may operate within the City, subject to the conditions of this chapter. Applications will be considered Council Packet Page Number 168 of 430 J2, Attachment 1 complete when all materials found in Sec. 15.5(c) are received by the City and include all of the information and fee described in Sec. 15-5(d). (c) Application. The applicant must submit a registration application or renewal form provided by the City. The form may be amended from time to time, but must include or be accompanied by: (1) Name of the property owner (2) Name of the applicant (3) Address and parcel ID for the property for which the registration is sought (4) Certification that the applicant complied with the requirements of this Chapter (5) Proof of taxes, assessments, utility charges or other financial claims of the city or the state are current. (6) A copy of a valid state license or written notice of OCM license preapproval. (d) Fee required. At the time of the initial application, ğƓķ ƦƩźƚƩ Ʒƚ ƷŷĻ /źƷǤ͸ƭ ĭƚƓƭźķĻƩğƷźƚƓ ƚŅ any renewal application, each Retailer must pay, ğƭ ĻƭƷğĬƌźƭŷĻķ źƓ ƷŷĻ /źƷǤ͸ƭ ŅĻĻ ƭĭŷĻķǒƌĻͲ the following fees: (1) At the time of initial registration: a. An initial registration fee. The initial registration fee will pay for the costs of registration and the cost of the first year of operation. b. {ǒĬƭĻƨǒĻƓƷ ƩĻƓĻǞğƌ ŅĻĻƭ Ǟźƌƌ ĬĻ ŅƚǒƓķ ǞźƷŷźƓ ƷŷĻ /źƷǤ͸ƭ CĻĻ {ĭŷĻķǒƌĻ͵ (2) At the time of the first annual renewal (prior to the second year of operation), no fee will be due. (3) At the time of the second annual renewal, and each year thereafter, the renewal fee must be paid prior to the City issuing any renewal registration. (e) Non-refundable. Initial registration fees and renewal registration fees are non-refundable. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏЏ͵ Α tƩĻƌźƒźƓğƩǤ /ƚƒƦƌźğƓĭĻ /ŷĻĭƉ͵ Prior to issuing any retail registration, the City shall conduct a preliminary compliance check to ensure compliance with this Chapter and any other regulations established pursuant to Minn. Stat. 342.13. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏА͵ Α wĻğƭƚƓƭ ŅƚƩ 5ĻƓźğƌ͵ The City shall not issue a registration or renewal if any of the following conditions are true: (1) The applicant has not submitted a complete application. (2) The applicant does not comply with the requirements of this Chapter. (3) The applicant does not comply with the applicable zoning and land use regulations. (4) The applicant is found to not comply with the requirements of the Act or this Chapter at the preliminary compliance check. (5) The applicant is not current on all property taxes and assessments at the location where the retailer is located. (6) The applicant does not have valid license from the OCM. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏБ͵ Α LƭƭǒźƓŭ ƷŷĻ wĻŭźƭƷƩğƷźƚƓ ƚƩ wĻƓĻǞğƌ͵ Council Packet Page Number 169 of 430 J2, Attachment 1 The City shall issue the registration or renewal if the Retailer meets the requirements of this Chapter, including that none of the reasons for denial in Sec. 15-7 are true. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏВ͵ Α bƚƓƷƩğƓƭŅĻƩğĬƌĻ͵ A registration is not transferable to another person, entity or location. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏЊЉ͵ Α wĻŭźƭƷƩğƷźƚƓ 9ƓŅƚƩĭĻƒĻƓƷ͵ (a) Generally. The City Council may impose a fine or suspend a registration under this Chapter on a finding that the registered business has failed to comply with the requirements of this Chapter or any applicable statute or regulation. (b) Notice and Right to Hearing. Prior to imposing a fine or suspending any registration under this chapter, the City shall provide the registered business with written notice of the alleged violations and inform the registered business of their right to a hearing on the alleged violation. (1) Notice shall be delivered in person or by regular mail to the address of the registered business and shall inform the registered business of its right to a hearing. The notice will indicate that a response must be submitted within ten (10) business days of receipt of the notice, or the right to a hearing will be waived. (2) If no request for a hearing is received within ten (10) business days following the service of the notice, the matter shall be submitted to the City Council for imposition of the fine or suspension of the registration. (3) ŷĻ ƩĻŭźƭƷĻƩĻķ ĬǒƭźƓĻƭƭ Ǟźƌƌ ĬĻ ŭźǝĻƓ ğƓ ƚƦƦƚƩƷǒƓźƷǤ ŅƚƩ ğ ŷĻğƩźƓŭ ĬĻŅƚƩĻ ƷŷĻ /źƷǤ͸ƭ designated Hearing Officer before final action to fine or suspend a registration. Prior to the hearing, the hearing officer shall prepare findings. The Hearing Officer shall give due regard to the frequency and seriousness of the violations, the ease with which such violations could have been cured or avoided and good faith efforts to comply and shall issue a decision to fine or suspend the registration only upon ǞƩźƷƷĻƓ ŅźƓķźƓŭƭ͵ ‘źƷŷźƓ ƷĻƓ ΛЊЉΜ ĬǒƭźƓĻƭƭ ķğǤƭ ƚŅ ƷŷĻ IĻğƩźƓŭ hŅŅźĭĻƩ͸ƭ ƚƩķĻƩͲ ƷŷĻ decision may be appealed to the City Council, provided, the registered business has submitted a written application for appeal within ten (10) business days after the notice was served. (c) Emergency. If, in the discretion of the City, a registered business poses an imminent threat to the health or safety of the public, the City may immediately suspend the registration and provide notice of the right to hold a subsequent hearing as prescribed in part two (2) of this section. (d) Reinstatement. The City may reinstate a registration if it determines that the violations have been resolved. The City shall reinstate a registration if the OCM determines the violations have been resolved. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏЊЊ͵ Α /ƚƒƦƌźğƓĭĻ /ŷĻĭƉƭ (a) The City shall complete at minimum one compliance check per calendar year of every registered business to assess if the business meets age verification requirements, as required under \[Minn. Stat. 342.22 Subd. 4(b) and Minn. Stat. 342.24\] and any applicable cannabis or hemp regulations adopted by the City. Council Packet Page Number 170 of 430 J2, Attachment 1 (b) The City shall conduct at minimum of at least one unannounced age verification compliance check per calendar year. Age verification compliance checks shall involve persons at least 17 years of age but under the age of 21 who, with the prior written consent of a parent or guardian if the person is under the age of 18, attempt to purchase adult-use cannabis flower, adult-use cannabis products, lower-potency hemp edibles, or hemp-derived consumer products under the direct supervision of a law enforcement officer or an employee of the City. (c) Any failures under this section are a basis for enforcement action and must be reported to the OCM. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏЊЋ͵ Α IƚǒƩƭ ğƓķ 5źƭƷğƓĭĻ wĻƨǒźƩĻƒĻƓƷƭ (a) Hours of Operation. Sales of approved products at a registered cannabis retail business are only allowed between the hours of 10 a.m. and 9 p.m. seven days per week. The cannabis retail business may not be open to the public or sell any other products at times when the business is prohibited from selling approved products. (b) Buffer Zones. The city prohibits the establishment and operation of a cannabis business within the following buffer zones: (1) 500 feet from a School; (2) 500 feet from a Residential treatment facility; (3) 500 feet from an attraction with a Park feature (c) Measuring buffers. ŷĻ ĬǒŅŅĻƩƭ Ǟźƌƌ ĬĻ ƒĻğƭǒƩĻķ ŅƩƚƒ ƷŷĻ ƦƚƷĻƓƷźğƌ ƌźĭĻƓƭĻĻ͸ƭ ƦƩƚƦƚƭĻķ business location based on the location of schools, residential treatment facilities, and park features on the date the city receives the request from the OCM for certification pursuant to Sec. 15-4(b). Buffer distances will be measured from the edge of the property line to the property line of the proposed business. In the case of a park feature, it will be measured from the park feature to the property line of the proposed business. (d) Exemptions. Nothing in this section shall prohibit a cannabis business from continuing to operate at the same location if a school, residential treatment facility, or park feature establishes within the buffer. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏЊЌ͵ Α ĻƒƦƚƩğƩy Cannabis Events (a) Permit Required. A permit is required to be issued and approved by the City prior to holding a Temporary Cannabis Event held by a licensed Cannabis Event Organizer, as established and provided for in Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 342. (b) Permit Fee. ! ƦĻƩƒźƷ ŅĻĻͲ ğƭ ĻƭƷğĬƌźƭŷĻķ źƓ ƷŷĻ /źƷǤ͸ƭ fee schedule, shall be charged to applicants for Temporary Cannabis Event permits. (c) Permit Standards. The applicant must meet ƷŷĻ ƭƷğƓķğƩķƭ ƚŅ /źƷǤ /ƚķĻ {Ļĭ͵ ЊЍΏЌБЎ Α {Ļĭ͵ ЊЍΏ 492, Large Assemblies. (d) Application Submittal. An applicant must submit an application for city approval of a temporary cannabis event permit in a form provided by the city clerk. The application may be amended from time to time but shall include or be accompanied by: (1) Full name of the property owner and applicant; (2) Address, email address and telephone number of the applicant; (3) A copy of the OCM cannabis event license application, submitted pursuant to Minn. Stat. 342.39 subd. 2.; Council Packet Page Number 171 of 430 J2, Attachment 1 (4) tĻƩƒźƷ ŅĻĻ ğƭ ƩĻƨǒźƩĻķ źƓ ƷŷĻ ĭźƷǤ͸ƭ ŅĻĻ ƭĭŷĻķǒƌĻ͵ (e) Application Review. (1) The application shall be submitted to the City clerk, or other designee for review. The application will be considered complete when the application form is submitted with all of the required information included and application fee paid. If the submitted application is incomplete, the city clerk shall return the application to the applicant with the notice of deficiencies. (2) Once an application is considered complete, the designee shall inform the applicant as such, process the application fees, and forward the application to the City Manager or designee for approval or denial. (3) The application fee shall be non-refundable once processed. (f) Denial. A request for a Temporary Cannabis Event that does not meet the requirements of this Section shall be denied. The City shall notify the applicant of the standards not met and basis for denial. (g) On-Site Consumption. Pursuant to Minn. Stat. 342.40, subd. 8, the City (prohibits/permits may approve) on-site consumption of certain cannabis and hemp products. (h) Use of City property. Temporary cannabis events are (prohibited/permitted) on City property. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏЊЍ͵ Α tĻƓğƌƷźĻƭ !ķƒźnistration and Enforcement Any violation of the provisions of this Chapter or failure to comply with any of its requirements constitutes a misdemeanor and is punishable as defined by law. Violations of this ordinance can occur regardless of whether or not a permit is required for a regulated activity listed in this ordinance. źƚƌğƷźƚƓƭ ƚŅ Ʒŷźƭ /ŷğƦƷĻƩ ƒğǤ ğƌƭƚ ĬĻ ğķķƩĻƭƭĻķ ǒƓķĻƩ /źƷǤ /ƚķĻ {Ļĭ͵ ЊΏЊА Α !ķƒźƓźƭƷƩğƷźǝĻ tĻƓğƌ Offenses. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏЊЎ͵ Α {ĻǝĻƩğĬźƌźƷǤ If any section, clause, provision, or portion of this ordinance is adjudged unconstitutional or invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remainder of this ordinance shall not be affected thereby. {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏЊЏ Α {Ļĭ͵ ЊЎΏВВ͵ Α wĻƭĻƩǝĻķ͵ Section II. The ordinance shall be effective January 1, 2025 following its adoption and publication. Approved by the city council of the City of Maplewood this ____ day of ______, 2024. Council Packet Page Number 172 of 430 J2, Attachment 2 Section 7. Zoning and Land Use The City of Maplewood Zoning Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Changes in the following sections are denoted with an underline for new text or a strikethrough for deleted language. Subsequent sections and cross-references are renumbered accordingly. 1. Chapter 44; Section 44-6 Definitions Cannabis business has the same meaning as in Section 342.01 subd. 14 of Minnesota Statutes. Cannabis cultivation means a cannabis business licensed to grow cannabis plants within the approved amount of space from seed or immature plant to mature plant, harvest cannabis Ť ower from mature plant, package and label immature plants and seedlings and cannabis Ť ower for sale to other cannabis businesses, transport cannabis Ť ower to a cannabis manufacturer located on the same premises, and perform other actions approved by the oce. Cannabis delivery business means a cannabis business licensed to purchase cannabis, cannabis products, and hemp products from retailers or cannabis business with retail endorsements for transport and delivery to customers. Cannabis manufacturing means a cannabis business which involves the compounding, processing, packaging, wholesaling, testing, or treatment of cannabis products. Cannabis retailer means any person, partnership, ŋ rm, corporation, or association, foreign or domestic, selling cannabis product to a consumer and not for the purpose of resale in any form. Cannabis transportation business means a cannabis business licensed to transport immature cannabis plants and seedlings, cannabis, cannabis products, and hemp products to licensed cannabis businesses. 2. Table 44-46-1 Principal Use Table Use Type Mixed Use Commercial Industrial Use Specific Standard MU NE NC CO BC LBC BC(M) SC M-1 M-2 Cannabis business PS PS PS PS PS PS PS See Division 19 of Chapter 44 3. Chapter 44, Section 44-321 Principal Uses (3) Cannabis business a. All cannabis businesses must provide evidence of a state license under Minnesota Statutes, 342.14, and be in compliance with the provisions of the Zoning Code, City Code, and all applicable state laws and regulations. b.Cannabis businesses shall be allowed as follows: i. Cannabis retail and cannabis delivery businesses in the MU, NE, BC, BC(M), SC, M-1, and M-2 districts; Draft Only. 11.14.24 md Council Packet Page Number 173 of 430 J2, Attachment 2 ii. Cannabis cultivation and cannabis manufacturing in the M-1 and M-2 districts; and iii. Cannabis transportation businesses as a CUP in the M-1 and M-2 districts. c. Buffers as stated in section XX shall be required for cannabis retail businesses. Draft Only. 11.14.24 md Council Packet Page Number 174 of 430 J2, Attachment 3 City Council MeetingNovember 25, 2024 Cannabis Update #3 Council Packet Page Number 175 of 430 J2, Attachment 3 Public Hearing at the Planning Commission and City Council Adoption December November Draft Ordinance review Begin collecting Council vision September Decisions May Initial Discussion Council Packet Page Number 176 of 430 J2, Attachment 3 bǒƒĬĻƩ ƚŅ ƌƚĭğƷźƚƓƭ Αbƚ ĭğƦCity or County registration-City registrationIƚǒƩƭ ƚŅ ƚƦĻƩğƷźƚƓƭ ΑЊЉ !a Ʒƚ В ta Ļğĭŷ ķğǤCĻĻƭ ğƓķ ŅźƓĻƭ Αağǣ ğƌƌƚǞĻķ ǒƓķĻƩ {ƷğƷĻ {ƷğƷǒƷϜƚƓźƓŭ Α ƭĻƭ ƦĻƩƒźƷƷĻķ ǒƓķĻƩ ƌğƓķ ǒƭĻ ƷğĬƌĻ.ǒŅŅĻƩ ķźƭƷğƓĭĻƭ ΑЎЉЉ ŅĻĻƷ Cannabis Retailers Council Packet Page Number 177 of 430 J2, Attachment 3 park feature treatment facility, commercial day care and Maplewood: 500 feet from school, residential Surrounding Municipalities Council Packet Page Number 178 of 430 J2, Attachment 3 permit Allowed through a large assembly Θ{ĻĭǒƩźƷǤͲ ƦğƩƉźƓŭ ğƓķ ƭğƓźƷğƷźƚƓ ƩĻƨǒźƩĻƒĻƓƷƭΘLƓƭǒƩğƓĭĻΘ\[ƚĭğƷźƚƓΘIƚǒƩƭΘ/ƚƓƭǒƒƦƷźƚƓ Permit would require: Cannabis Events Council Packet Page Number 179 of 430 J2, Attachment 3 ce. rm, corporation, or ower for sale to other cannabis businesses, means a cannabis business licensed to means a cannabis business licensed to purchase ower from mature plant, package and label immature means a cannabis business which involves the means a cannabis business licensed to grow cannabis plants ower to a cannabis manufacturer located on the same has the same meaning as in Section 342.01 subd. 14 of means any person, partnership, Cannabis business Minnesota Statutes. Cannabis cultivation within the approved amount of space from seed or immature plant to mature plant, harvest cannabis plants and seedlings and cannabis transport cannabis premises, and perform other actions approved by the o Cannabis delivery business cannabis, cannabis products, and hemp products from retailers or cannabis business with retail endorsements for transport and delivery to customers.Cannabis manufacturing compounding, processing, packaging, wholesaling, testing, or treatment of cannabis products.Cannabis retailer association, foreign or domestic, selling cannabis product to a consumer and not for the purpose of resale in any form.Cannabis transportation business transport immature cannabis plants and seedlings, cannabis, cannabis products, and hemp products to licensed cannabis businesses. ¤¤¤¤¤¤ Land Use Definitions Council Packet Page Number 180 of 430 J2, Attachment 3 Standard See Division 19 of Chapter 44 PS IndustrialUse Specific PS PS PS Commercial PS Cannabis retail and cannabis delivery businesses in the MU, NE, BC, BC(M), SC, M-1, and M-2 districts;Cannabis cultivation and cannabis manufacturing in the M-1 and M-2 districts; andCannabis transportation businesses as a CUP in the M-1 and M-2 districts. PS ¤¤¤ MUNENCCOBCLBCBC(M)SCM-1M-2 Cannabis businesses are permitted in the same districts as their non-cannabis ĭƚǒƓƷĻƩƦğƩƷ͵ ź͵Ļ͵ /ğƓƓğĬźƭ ƩĻƷğźƌ ğƓķ ƩĻƷğźƌ ğƩĻ ƦĻƩƒźƷƷĻķ źƓ ƷŷĻ ƭğƒĻ ķźƭƷƩźĭƷƭ͵ͼ Cannabis businesses shall be allowed as follows: PS ¤¤ Use TypeMixed UseCannabis business Land Use Table Council Packet Page Number 181 of 430 J3 CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT Meeting Date November 25, 2024 REPORT TO: City Council REPORT FROM: Michael Sable, City Manager PRESENTER: Michael Sable, City Manager AGENDA ITEM: Draft Legislative Program Action Requested: MotionDiscussion Public Hearing Form of Action: Resolution OrdinanceContract/Agreement Proclamation Policy Issue: The City of Maplewood is seeking legislative changes to Minnesota Statutes to further its community goals. The 2025 Legislative Session begins on January 14, 2025. Recommended Action: Discussion only. Fiscal Impact: Is There a Fiscal Impact? No Yes, the true or estimated cost is 0.00 Financing source(s): Adopted Budget Budget Modification New Revenue Source Use of Reserves Other: n/a Strategic Plan Relevance: Community InclusivenessFinancial & Asset MgmtEnvironmental Stewardship Integrated Communication Operational EffectivenessTargeted Redevelopment The City of Maplewood is seeking legislative changes to Minnesota Statutes to further its community goals. Background: Attached is a draft of the City of Maplewood 2025 Legislative Program, which highlights the CityÓs legislative polices and priorities for consideration. Included in the legislative policies are references to the League of Minnesota Cities and Metro Cities legislative platforms. Attachments: League of Minnesota Cities Î Legislative Policies Council Packet Page Number 182 of 430 J3, Attachment 1 2025 LEGISLATIVE PROGRAM PRIORITIESȟ 2025 BONDING REQUESTS East Metro Public Safety Training Facility - $4.8 million HOUSING & ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Support Tax-Increment Pooling of Maplewood TIF District(s) to further redevelopment, including site acquisition, and other redevelopment activities Encourage housing funding from the State that rewards and further incentivizes cities which are achieving regional goals for affordable rental and homeownership Recognizing the inventory of subsidized and unsubsidized (naturally occurring) affordable housing, and working collaboratively with buyers and sellers of naturally occurring affordable housing to retain affordability PUBLIC SAFETY Support changes to existing Emergency Medical Services agreements to allow for more local control within Primary Service Areas (PSAs), including modifying existing PSAs to ĭƚƩƩĻƭƦƚƓķ ǞźƷŷ ƌƚĭğƌ ŭƚǝĻƩƓźƓŭ ǒƓźƷƭ Λͻ\[D ͼΜ ƌźƓĻƭ Encourage additional investments of Public Safety State Aid funding Encourage and support statewide technology integration between justice partners ADULT USE CANNABIS Any legislation considered should be responsive to the needs of cities from the implementation through the Local Government Cannabis Aid fund and ensure funding for local governments to respond to challenges resulting from changes Community Inclusiveness. Environmental Stewardship. Financial and Asset Management. Integrated Communication. Operational Effectiveness. Targeted Redevelopment Council Packet Page Number 183 of 430 J3, Attachment 1 SUSTAINABILITY Shifting public resources, services, investments, purchasing power, and procurement toward more economically and environmentally sustainable outcomes where those solutions are cost effective and appropriate. DATA PRACTICES, VOTING, AND PUBLIC MEETINGS Support additional flexibility to allow remote attendance by public officials ADDENDUM & SUPPORT OF OTHERS: LEAGUE OF MINNESOTA /LL9{ Α th\[L/L9{ a9wh /LL9{ Α th\[L/L9{ Community Inclusiveness. Environmental Stewardship. Financial and Asset Management. Integrated Communication. Operational Effectiveness. Targeted Redevelopment Council Packet Page Number 184 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 MFBHVF!PG!NJOOFTPUB!DJUJFT Djuz!Qpmjdjft Gps!Mfhjtmbujwf!boe! Benjojtusbujwf!Bdujpo Bepqufe!Opwfncfs!-!31 gps!bmm!Njooftpub!djujft po!uif!Mfbhvf“t!xfctjuf!bu! Council Packet Page Number 185 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Dpqzsjhiu!ª!31!Mfbhvf!pg!Njooftpub!Djujft/ Bmm!sjhiut!sftfswfe/ Mfbhvf!pg!Njooftpub!Djujft 256!Vojwfstjuz!Bwfovf!Xftu!!–!!Tu/!Qbvm-!NO!!66214.3155 )762*392.2311!!–!!)911*!:36.2233!!–!!Gby;!)762*!392.23:: UEE;!)762*!392.23:1!!–!!xxx/mnd/psh Council Packet Page Number 186 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Mfbhvf!pg! MFBHVF!PG!NJOOFTPUB!DJUJFT Njooftpub!Djujft JOUFSHPWFSONFOUBM!SFMBUJPOT!TUBGG! 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Sfqsftfoubujwf Tfojps!Sfqsftfoubujwf Buupsofz )762*392.2329 )762*392.23:6 )762*392.23:3 ckpiotupoAmnd/psh emjhiugppuAmnd/psh ulffAmnd/psh –Dboobcjt!Sfhvmbujpo –Cspbecboe –Djwjm!Mbx –Fmfdujpot –Dbcmf!Gsbodijtjoh –Ebub!Qsbdujdft –Fdpopnjd!Efwfmpqnfou –Sfhvmbufe!Joevtusjft –Pqfo!Nffujoh!Mbx –Gfefsbm!Sfmbujpot!boe –Qspdvsfnfou Bewpdbdz –Ipvtjoh –Tubuf!Cpoejoh –Ufmfdpnnvojdbujpot- Jogpsnbujpo!Ufdiopmphz-!' Xjsfmftt!Jogsbtusvduvsf PDU3135 Ufe!Cfohutpo! Pxfo!Xjsui Benjojtusbujwf! Sfqsftfoubujwf Dppsejobups )762*392.2335 )762*392.2353 pxjsuiAmnd/psh ucfohutpoAmnd/psh –Hfofsbm –Fnqmpznfou!boe!Ivnbo Sftpvsdft –Nfncfs!Sfmbujpot –Qfotjpot!boe!Sfujsfnfou MND/PSH Council Packet Page Number 187 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Table of Contents COVER ...........................................................................................................................................1 IGR Staff Page................................................................................................................................3 COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP...................................................................................................9 LMC POLICY DEVELOPMENT PROCESS ..........................................................................1 PURPOSE, PROCESS AND PRINCIPLES OF CITY POLICIES ........................................1 IMPROVING SERVICE DELIVERY......................................................................................1 SD- 1. Local Control ....................................................................................................................1 SD- 2. Unfunded Mandates .........................................................................................................1 SD- 3. Local Approval of Special Laws ......................................................................................1 SD- 4. State Government Shutdowns .........................................................................................17 SD- 5. Duration of Conservation Easements .............................................................................18 SD- 6. Racial Equity in Minnesota .............................................................................................18 SD- 7. Immigration Reform ........................................................................................................19 SD- 8. Responsibility for Locating Private Underground Facilities........................................20 SD- 9. Utility Relocation Under Design-Build Road Construction .........................................21 SD- 10. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Standards ...........................................21 SD- 11. Fire Mutual Aid ..............................................................................................................22 SD- 12. Clarification of Joint Powers Relationships with Federally Recognized Indian Tribes .............................................................................................................................22 SD- 13. Ambulance Service Costs and Liability ........................................................................23 SD- 14. Emergency Medical Services .........................................................................................24 SD- 15. Fees for Service ...............................................................................................................24 SD- 17. Improving and Increasing Access to Information .......................................................25 SD- 18. Administrative Fines for Code Violations ....................................................................26 SD- 19. Contracting and Purchasing ..........................................................................................26 SD- 20. City Enterprise Operations ...........................................................................................27 SD- 21. Preservation of Order in City Council Meetings .........................................................27 SD- 22. Constitutional Amendments ..........................................................................................27 SD- 23. Initiative and Referendum .............................................................................................28 SD- 24. Civil Liability of Local Governments ...........................................................................28 SD- 25. Private Property Rights and Takings ...........................................................................29 SD- 26. Organized Solid Waste Collection ................................................................................30 SD- 27. Private Well Drilling ......................................................................................................31 SD- 28. Sustainable Development ...............................................................................................31 SD- 29. Construction Codes ........................................................................................................33 SD- 30. Building Officials ............................................................................................................33 SD- 31. Disability Access Requirements ....................................................................................34 SD- 32. Assaults on Code Enforcement Officials ......................................................................35 SD- 33. Restrictions on Possession of Firearms.........................................................................36 SD- 34. Public Safety Communications .....................................................................................36 SD-35. Collateral Consequences and Expungements ...............................................................37 SD- 36. Criminal and Juvenile Justice Information .................................................................37 SD- 37. Pawn Shop Regulation and Use of the Automated Property System (APS) .............38 SD- 38. City Costs for Enforcing State and Local Laws ..........................................................39 Council Packet Page Number 188 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 SD- 39. Compensation and Reimbursement for Public Safety Services .................................40 SD- 40. Administrative Traffic Citations ...................................................................................40 SD- 41. Juveniles in Municipal Jails ...........................................................................................41 SD- 42. Justice System Funding ..................................................................................................41 st SD- 43. 21Century Policing ......................................................................................................42 SD- 44. Post-Incarceration Living Facilities ..............................................................................43 SD- 45. Cybersecurity ..................................................................................................................44 SD- 46. Legalization of Fireworks ..............................................................................................44 SD- 47. Traffic Enforcement Cameras.......................................................................................45 SD- 48. Operation of Motorized Foot Scooters .........................................................................45 SD-49. Operation of Electric Assisted Bicycles .........................................................................46 SD- 50. Copper Wire Theft Prevention......................................................................................46 SD- 51. Drug Courts ....................................................................................................................47 SD- 52. Drug Paraphernalia........................................................................................................47 SD- 53. Regulation of Massage Therapists ................................................................................48 SD-54. Regulation of Adult-Use Cannabis and Cannabinoid Products..................................49 SD- 55. Lawful Gambling and Local Control ...........................................................................49 SD- 56. Liquor Liability Insurance Limits ................................................................................50 SD- 57. On-Sale Liquor or Wine Licenses .................................................................................50 SD- 58. Liquor Licensing of Non-Contiguous Spaces ...............................................................51 SD- 59. Wine and Off-Sale Licenses ...........................................................................................51 SD- 60. Youth Access to Alcohol and Tobacco ..........................................................................51 SD- 61. Consumer Small Loans ..................................................................................................52 SD- 62. Regulation of Mobile Businesses ...................................................................................52 SD- 63. Regulation of Party Buses and Boats-for-Hire ............................................................53 SD- 64. Environmental Protection..............................................................................................54 SD- 65. Impaired Waters .............................................................................................................55 SD- 66. Municipal Public Water Supplies .................................................................................57 SD- 67. Municipal Electric Utilities ............................................................................................58 SD- 68. State Support for Municipal Energy Policy Goals ......................................................59 SD- 69. Urban Forest Management Funding ............................................................................60 SD- 70. City Pesticide Application Authority ............................................................................60 SD- 71. Election Issues .................................................................................................................61 SD- 72. Administering Absentee Balloting and Early Voting ..................................................61 SD- 73. Ranked Choice Voting ...................................................................................................63 SD- 74. Election Judge Recruitment and Retention .................................................................63 SD-75. Mail Balloting...................................................................................................................64 SD-76. Modernizing Charter Amendment Process ..................................................................64 SD-77. Presidential Nomination Primary ..................................................................................65 SD-78. Health Care Facility Voting ............................................................................................65 SD-79. Voters Experiencing Homelessness ................................................................................66 SD-80. Voter Registration ...........................................................................................................66 IMPROVING LOCAL ECONOMIES ......................................................................................68 LE- 1. Growth Management and Annexation ...........................................................................68 LE- 2. Wildlife Management Areas ............................................................................................69 LE- 3. Official State Mapping Responsibility............................................................................69 Council Packet Page Number 189 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 LE- 4. Electric Service Extension ...............................................................................................70 LE- 5. Statutory Approval Timelines .........................................................................................70 LE- 6. Maintenance of Retaining Walls Adjacent to Public Rights of Way ...........................72 LE- 7. Development Disputes ......................................................................................................72 LE- 8. Foreclosure and Neighborhood Stabilization ................................................................72 LE- 9. Housing Policy ..................................................................................................................74 LE- 10. Resources for Affordable Housing................................................................................76 LE- 11. Greater Minnesota Housing ..........................................................................................78 LE- 12. Energy Efficiency Improvement Requirements for Housing .....................................80 LE- 13. In-Home Day Care Facilities .........................................................................................81 LE- 14. Residential Programs .....................................................................................................81 LE- 15. Inclusionary Housing .....................................................................................................83 LE- 16. Community Land Trusts ...............................................................................................84 LE- 17. Telecommunications and Information Technology ....................................................84 LE- 18. Broadband.......................................................................................................................85 LE- 19. Cable Franchising Authority.........................................................................................86 LE- 20. Public Right-of-Way Management ...............................................................................87 LE- 21. Wireless Infrastructure and Equipment Siting ...........................................................88 LE- 22. County Economic Development Authorities................................................................89 LE- 23. Local Appropriations to Economic Development Organizations ..............................89 LE- 24. Workforce Readiness .....................................................................................................89 LE- 25. Business Development Programs ..................................................................................90 LE- 26. Remediation and Redevelopment .................................................................................90 LE- 27. Development Authority Levy Limits ............................................................................91 LE- 28. Tax Increment Financing (TIF) ....................................................................................91 LE- 29. Property Tax Abatement Authority .............................................................................93 LE- 30. Revisions to the OSA Audit Function ...........................................................................93 LE- 31. OSA Time Limitations ...................................................................................................94 LE- 32. Workforce Housing ........................................................................................................94 LE- 33. Development Along Transit Corridors ........................................................................96 LE- 34. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Vehicle Miles Traveled Assessment Requirements on Trunk Highway Projects.........................................................................................97 LE- 35. Authority to Create Public Infrastructure Utilities ....................................................97 LE- 36. Adequate Funding for Transportation .........................................................................98 LE- 37. Turnbacks of County and State Roads ........................................................................99 LE- 38. MnDOT Rights-of-Way Maintenance ..........................................................................99 LE-39. Funding for Non-Municipal State Aid City Streets .................................................. 100 LE-40. City Cost Participation on State and County Roads ..................................................101 LE- 41. Authority to Allow Amenities in MnDOT Rights-of-Way .......................................101 LE- 42. Authority to Implement Infrastructure Fees .............................................................102 LE- 43. Safe Routes to School Grants Management ...............................................................102 LE- 44. Railroads .......................................................................................................................103 LE- 45. Airport Planning and Funding....................................................................................104 LE- 46. Airport Safety Zones ....................................................................................................105 HUMAN RESOURCES & DATA PRACTICES ....................................................................107 HR-1. Personnel Mandates and Limits on Local Control ......................................................107 Council Packet Page Number 190 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 HR-2. State Mandates on Employer Leave Policies ...............................................................107 HR-3. Pay Equity Compliance ..................................................................................................109 HR-5. Implications of Janus v. AFSCME ................................................................................110 HR-6. Essential Employees .......................................................................................................111 HR-7. Re-employment Benefits ................................................................................................112 HR-8. Public Employee Defined Benefit Pension Plans .........................................................112 HR-9. Deferred Compensation .................................................................................................114 HR-10. Continued Health Insurance for Duty Disabled Peace Officers and Firefighters ..115 HR-11. Health Care Insurance Programs ...............................................................................116 HR-12. Workers’ Compensation ..............................................................................................117 HR-13. Public Safety Duty Disability .......................................................................................118 HR-15. Veterans Preference .....................................................................................................122 HR-16. Military Leave Reimbursement ..................................................................................122 Data Practices .............................................................................................................................123 DP-1. Data Practices Compliance Costs ..................................................................................123 DP-2. Records Retention Compliance Costs ...........................................................................124 DP-3. Updating the Minnesota Government Data Practices Act ..........................................125 DP-4. Maintaining Government Data in Large Databases ....................................................126 DP-5. Sharing of Student Data with Local Law Enforcement in Emergencies ...................126 DP-6. Disclosure of Victim Data ...............................................................................................127 DP-7. Challenges to the Accuracy of Data ...............................................................................127 DP-8. Law Enforcement Technologies .....................................................................................128 DP-9. Body-Worn Cameras ......................................................................................................129 DP-10. Open Meeting Law ........................................................................................................129 DP-11. Needed Closed Meeting Exceptions to the Open Meeting Law ................................130 DP-12. Remote Participation under the Open Meeting Law .................................................131 Federal Employment Law .........................................................................................................132 FED-1. Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) .................................132 FED-2. Flexible Spending Accounts .........................................................................................132 FED-3. IRS Regulations on Death Benefits .............................................................................133 FED-4. Federal Public Safety Collective Bargaining Bill.......................................................133 FED-5. Federal Health Care Reform .......................................................................................133 FED-6. Amended Internal Revenue Code Regarding 403(b) Retirement Plans ..................134 FED-7. Amended Internal Revenue Code Regarding Health Savings Account Eligibility and Medicare Enrollment ..........................................................................................134 FED 8. Affordable Care Act Reporting ...................................................................................135 IMPROVING FISCAL FUTURES ..........................................................................................137 FF- 1. State-Local Fiscal Relations ...........................................................................................137 FF- 2. State Budget Stability .....................................................................................................138 FF- 3. Funding Local Government Aid ...................................................................................138 FF- 4. State Charges for Administrative Services ...................................................................140 FF- 5. Reporting Requirements ................................................................................................140 FF- 6. Taxation Duplication ......................................................................................................141 FF- 7. Direct Property Tax Relief Programs ...........................................................................141 FF- 8. Sales Tax on Local Government Purchases .................................................................142 FF- 9. Taxation of Electronic Commerce ................................................................................142 Council Packet Page Number 191 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 FF- 10. Local Lodging Taxes.....................................................................................................143 FF- 11. Taxation of Electric Generation Personal Property ..................................................143 FF- 12. Electric Generation Taxation Reform ........................................................................144 FF- 13. Support for Transitioning Communities ....................................................................145 FF- 14. Taxation of Municipal Bond Interest ..........................................................................146 FF- 15. Pollution Control Exemption .......................................................................................146 FF- 16. Representative Democracy and Local Control ..........................................................146 FF- 17. Tax Hearing and Notification Process ........................................................................147 FF- 18. General Election Requirement for Ballot Questions .................................................148 FF- 19. City Fund Balances .......................................................................................................148 FF- 20. Local Option Sales Tax and City Revenue Diversification .......................................148 FF- 21. City Franchise Authority .............................................................................................150 FF- 22. State Assistance for Property Tax Refunds for State-Assessed Property ...............151 FF- 23. Transition for Property Acquired by Tax-Exempt Entities .....................................151 FF- 24. Payments for Services to Tax-Exempt Property ........................................................151 FF- 25. Housing Improvement Areas and Special Service Districts Petitioned by Business ......................................................................................................................................152 FF- 26. Tax-Forfeited Properties and Local Special Assessments ........................................152 FF- 27. Distribution of Proceeds from the Sale of Tax-Forfeit Property .............................153 FF- 28. State Hazard Mitigation and Response Support .......................................................154 FF- 29. Library Funding ...........................................................................................................155 FF- 30. Park and Library Land Tax Break .............................................................................156 FF- 31. Increasing Safe School Levy Authority ......................................................................156 FF- 32. Equitable Funding of Community Education Services .............................................157 FF- 33. Street Reconstruction Bond Approval ........................................................................157 FF- 34. Special Assessment Election Requirements................................................................157 FF- 35. Homestead Market Value Exclusion ...........................................................................158 FF- 36. State Fund for Non-weather-related Disaster/Catastrophe Relief ...........................158 FF- 37. Park Dedication ............................................................................................................158 FF-38. Fundraising Authority...................................................................................................159 Council Packet Page Number 192 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP Elizabeth Howard, City Administrator, Pine 2024-2025 Improving Service Delivery Chair: Carly Johnson, Councilmember, Island Oakdale Cheryl Jacobson, City Administrator, Vice-Chair: Athanasia Lewis, Assistant City Mendota Heights Administrator, Centerville Tony Jeffries, City Administrator, Buhl BJ Jungmann, Fire Chief, Burnsville Josh Berg, City Council Member, Elko New Emily King, Deputy City Clerk, Hastings Market Hannah Klimmek, City Administrator, Big Richard Brainerd, Mayor, Mahtomedi Lake Daniel Buchholtz, Administrator, Karen Larson, Councilmember, St. Cloud Clerk/Treasurer, Spring Lake Park* Sara Ludwig, City Clerk, Oakdale Deb Calvert, City Councilmember at Large, Molly MacGregor, Councilmember, Grand Minnetonka Rapids David Chanski, City Administrator, Breezy Teresa Miller, Councilmember, Little Point Canada Heather Corcoran, Legislative Affairs & Melissa Moore, City Clerk/Communications Policy Director, RochesterManager, Fridley Jake Dickson, City Clerk-Administrator, Loren Olson, Senior Government Relations Caledonia Representative, Minneapolis Brenda Dietrich, Mayor, Inver Grove Hunter Panning, Police Officer, Chaska Heights Chelsea Petersen, Assistant City Claudia Ettesvold, City Clerk, Victoria Administrator, Shakopee Hope Fairchild, City Administrator/Clerk-Eric Petersen, Intergovernmental Relations Treasurer, Walker Associate, St. Paul Inderia Falana, Intergovernmental Relations Duane Pulford, Council Member, Representative, Minneapolis Lauderdale Gwenia Fiskevold Gould, City Councilor, Christina Regas, City Administrator, Bemidji Blackduck Tom Fletcher, Mayor, Greenwood Chad Roberts, Council Member, Victoria Mary Gaasch, Mayor, Lauderdale Calvin Saari, Mayor, Nashwauk Matthew Gabb, Sustainability Specialist, Cara Schulz, Council member, Burnsville Edina Brandon Silgjord, Chief of Police, Sartell Jodi Gallup, City Clerk/Administrative Alex Smith, Deputy City Administrator, Coordinator, Plymouth Cambridge Heidi Garrido, City Councilwoman, Cathy Sorensen, City Clerk, Blaine Hopkins Kevin Stahl, Chief of Police / Emergency Nate George, Mayor, Braham Management Director, Braham Karissa Goers, Administrative Services Mike Supina, Council Member, Eagan Director, Lake Elmo Mary Supple, Mayor, Richfield Jimmy Gordon, Mayor, Isanti Katie Topinka, Director, Intergovernmental Clark Gregor, City Council Member, Relations, Minneapolis Plymouth Hanna Valento, Forest Lake Erica Henderson, Deputy City Clerk, Nhia Vang, Sr. Policy Analyst/Hearing Burnsville Officer, St. Paul Council Packet Page Number 193 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Norman Wahl, Councilmember, Rochester Katherine Doll Kanne, Council Member, Deb Wegeleben, Big Lake Vadnais Heights Duane Willenbring, Mayor, Rockville Inderia Falana, Intergovernmental Relations Andrew Wittenborg, Communications and Representative, Minneapolis Marketing Manager, Minnetonka Janie Farrar, Councilmember, Red Wing Mark Ziebarth, Councilmember, Cambridge Gwenia Fiskevold Gould, City Councilor, Angel Zierden, Mayor, Breezy Point Bemidji Nyle Zikmund, City Administrator, Mounds Tom Fletcher, Mayor, Greenwood View Mitchell Forney, Community Development Coordinator, Columbia Heights *LMC Board of Director Jason Franzen, Councilmember, Delano Mike Funk, City Manager, Minnetonka 2024-2025 Improving Local Economies Matthew Gabb, Sustainability Specialist, Chair: Steve Bot, City Administrator, St. Edina MichaelNate George, Mayor, Braham Vice-Chair: Cathy Mehelich, Economic Andrew Gitzlaff, Community Development Development Director, St. Cloud Director, Oakdale Emily Goellner, Community Development Patrick Antonen, City Administrator, Circle Director, Wayzata Pines Lynn Gorski, City Administrator, Karen Barton, Community Development Farmington Director, St. Louis Park Derek Gunderson, Council Member, Josh Berg, City Council Member, Elko New Victoria Market Dan Gustafson, Council member, Burnsville Mark Box, City Administrator, Deer River Kari Haakonson, Project Supervisor, Sartell Kyle Box, City Operations Director, Gary Hansen, Councilmember, Eagan Willmar Kyle Harris, City Manager, Benson Sue Budd, City Councilmember, St. Louis Maurice Harris, Councilmember, Golden Park Valley Brooke Carlson, Council President, Liz Heyman, Public Works Director, Rochester Brooklyn Center David Chanski, City Administrator, Breezy PeggySue Imihy Bean, Special Projects and Point Initiatives Manager, Hopkins Aaron Chirpich, Community Development Cheryl Jacobson, City Administrator, Director/Assistant City Manager, Columbia Mendota Heights Heights Tony Jeffries, City Administrator, Buhl Kissy Coakley, Councilmember, Scott Johnson, City Administrator, Medina Minnetonka Kelcey Klemm, City Administrator, Detroit Heather Corcoran, Legislative Affairs & Lakes Policy Director, RochesterHannah Klimmek, City Administrator, Big Amelia Cruver, Finance Director, St. Louis Lake Park Karen Larson, Councilmember, St. Cloud Jake Dickson, City Clerk-Administrator, Jennifer Levitt, City Administrator, Cottage Caledonia Grove John Doan, Councilmember, Shoreview Holly Masek, Port Authority Administrator, Bloomington Council Packet Page Number 194 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Brian McCann, City Planner, Victoria 2024-2025 Human Resources & Data Mary McComber, Mayor, Oak Park Heights Practices Luke Merrill, Council member, Isanti Chair: Evan Vogel, City Administrator, Jennie Meyer, Receptionist-Accounting-Cambridge* Zoning-Clerk-Administrator, Walker Vice-Chair: Joan Lenzmeier, City Clerk, Kari Niedfeldt-Thomas, Mayor, New Coon Rapids Brighton Loren Olson, Senior Government Relations Wayne Boucher, Mayor, Hermantown Representative, Minneapolis Richard Brainerd, Mayor, Mahtomedi Eric Petersen, Intergovernmental Relations Aaron Chirpich, Community Development Associate, St. PaulDirector/Assistant City Manager, Columbia Michele Peterson, City Administrator, Heights Chatfield Heather Corcoran, Legislative Affairs & Duane Pulford, Council Member, Policy Director, Rochester LauderdaleAmber Dale, City Manager, Springfield Christina Regas, City Administrator, Sarah Donovan, Human Resources BlackduckManager, Minnetonka Joe Roby, City Administrator, Le Sueur Hope Fairchild, City Administrator/Clerk- Al Roder, City Administrator, Byron Treasurer, Walker Gillian Rosenquist, Council Member, Julie Flaten, Assistant City Golden ValleyAdministrator/Human Resources Director, Calvin Saari, Mayor, Nashwauk Farmington Maria Solano, Deputy City Manager, Michael Freske, Employment Attorney, Plymouth Brooklyn Park Dave Steichen, Council Member, Dilworth Karissa Goers, Administrative Services Jeff Thomson, Community Development Director, Lake Elmo Director, Burnsville Melissa Haas, Human Resources Manager, Katie Topinka, Director, Intergovernmental Apple Valley Relations, Minneapolis Kyle Harris, City Manager, Benson Elizabeth Torkelson, City Administrator, Corrine Heine, City Attorney, Minnetonka Olivia Elizabeth Howard, City Administrator, Pine Evan Vogel, City Administrator, Island Cambridge* Patrick Keane, Councilmember, Rochester Deb Wegeleben, Finance Director, Big LakeKaren Larson, Councilmember, St. Cloud Marcia Westover, Community Development Melanie Lee, Human Resources Director, Director, Cambridge Oakdale Kimberly Wilburn, Councilmember, Peyton Mastera, City Administrator, Minnetonka Dilworth Kevin Zabel, Mayor, Oakdale Jenny Max, City Administrator, Nisswa* Angel Zierden, Mayor, Breezy Point Luke Merrill, Council member, Isanti Caroline Moe, Director of Finance, *LMC Board of Director Cambridge Shari Moore, City Clerk, St. Paul Kevin O'Brien, Recreation Superintendent, Faribault Hunter Panning, Police Officer, Chaska Council Packet Page Number 195 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Eric Petersen, Intergovernmental Relations Nate George, Mayor, Braham Associate, St. PaulJimmy Gordon, Mayor, Isanti Christina Regas, City Administrator, Marshall Hallock, Administrative Business BlackduckDirector, Red Wing Angela Rivera, Finance /HR Specialist, Valerie Halter, City Clerk, Lamberton Victoria Kyle Harris, City Manager, Benson Al Roder, City Administrator, Byron Maurice Harris, Councilmember, Golden Emily Rousseau, City council member/ Valley group data privacy manager, Arden hills Tim Ibisch, City Administrator, Kasson Rebecca Schack, Councilmember, Cheryl Jacobson, City Administrator, Minnetonka Mendota Heights Megan Schlei, Human Resources Generalist, Karen Larson, Councilmember, St. Cloud Hastings Tom Lawell, City Administrator, Apple Jackie Schulze, Assistant City Valley Administrator, Waconia Athanasia Lewis, Assistant City Janet Shefchik, Human Resources Manager, Administrator, Centerville Inver Grove Heights Ben Martig, City Administrator, Northfield Terri Spangrud, City Clerk, New Brighton Dan Matejka, City Administrator, Goodview Melissa Stenson, Clerk, South Haven Caroline Moe, Director of Finance, Katie Topinka, Director, Intergovernmental Cambridge Relations, Minneapolis Loren Olson, Senior Government Relations Mike Tracy, Human Resources Director, Representative, Minneapolis Burnsville Susan Ostlund, Finance - Deputy Clerk, Deb Wegeleben, Big Lake Walker Nyle Zikmund, City Administrator, Mounds Shaun Palmer, City Council Member- View Rochester, Rochester Eric Petersen, Intergovernmental Relations *LMC Board of Director Associate, St. Paul Trisha Pollock, Assistant City 2024-2025 Improving Fiscal Futures Manager/Finance Director, Victoria Chair: Sarah Rathlisberger, Finance Duane Pulford, Council Member, Director, Monticello Lauderdale Vice-Chair: Darin Nelson, Finance Director, Christina Regas, City Administrator, Minnetonka Blackduck Jenny Rhode, Council member, Burnsville Heather Corcoran, Legislative Affairs & Ian Rigg, City Manager, Albert Lea Policy Director, Rochester Joe Roby, City Administrator, Le Sueur Lindy Crawford, City Manager, White Bear Al Roder, City Administrator, Byron Lake Carl Sonnenberg, City Manager, Director of Amelia Cruver, Finance Director, St. Louis Utilities & Public Works, Waseca Park Kevin Stahl, Chief of Police / Emergency Inderia Falana, Intergovernmental Relations Management Director, Braham Representative, Minneapolis Joe Starks, Finance Director, Fridley Gwenia Fiskevold Gould, City Councilor, Melissa Stenson, Clerk, South Haven Bemidji Katie Topinka, Director, Intergovernmental Jason Franzen, Councilmember, Delano Relations, Minneapolis Council Packet Page Number 196 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Christina Volkers, City Administrator, Brad Wiersum, Mayor, Minnetonka Oakdale Vince Workman, Council member, Rob Voshell, Finance Director, Sartell Burnsville Kevin Watson, City Administrator, Vadnais Neal Younghans, Debt Manager, Saint Paul Heights Deb Wegeleben, Finance Director, Big Lake*LMC Board of Director Jim Weikum, Mayor, Biwabik Council Packet Page Number 197 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 LMC POLICY DEVELOPMENT PROCESS The City Policies document addresses more than 180 legislative issues that impact cities and serves as the foundation of the League of Minnesota Cities (LMC) advocacy efforts. City officials from across the state are recruited throughout the year to serve on one or more policy committees. In 2024, over 150 city officials participated in the policy committees. Policies are considered, discussed, and revised annually with considerable member input. Then, draft policies are published online for member comments before being considered for approval by the LMC Board of Directors. Guided by the City Policies, LMC member cities and staff actively advocate for city-friendly legislation. Below are some of the major events in the policy development process: January The Minnesota Legislature begins the first session of each two-year biennium in January of odd-numbered years. The 2025 Legislative session began on January 14. February The Legislature typically begins the second session of each biennium in February or March of even-numbered years. The 2024 Legislative Session began on Feb. 12. March/April In March, the National League of Cities hosts the Congressional City Conference in Washington, D.C. The League’s legislative conference is held in St. Paul. The 2024 Legislative Conference attained over 200 participants. May Under the Minnesota Constitution, the deadline to end any legislative session is the first Monday following the third Saturday in May (May 22, 2024). The governor may call special legislative sessions when necessary. June In June members come together at the LMC Annual Conference (held in Duluth this year from June 26 to June 28). July Policy committees hold their first of three meetings. The July meeting typically includes a review of the most recent legislative session and a preliminary discussion of emerging issues. August Policy committees hold their second of three meetings to hear from subject-matter experts on existing and potential new policy topics. September Policy committees meet for a third time to finalize their work and make specific policy recommendations to the LMC Board of Directors. October Draft policies, as approved by the policy committees, are shared with members online during the comment period. Member input is also sought from city officials attending LMC City Meetups around the state each fall. November The LMC Board of Directors reviews member input, then considers and amends the policies for the following calendar year. The Board adopts policies on behalf of League members before the start of the next legislative session. Council Packet Page Number 198 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 PURPOSE, PROCESS AND PRINCIPLES OF CITY POLICIES The League of Minnesota Cities is dedicated to promoting excellence in local government through effective advocacy, expert analysis, and trusted guidance for all Minnesota cities. Each year, the League’s member cities identify common needs and goals, and the Board of Directors adopts policies designed to help cities overcome obstacles and reach those goals. These policies serve as the foundation of the League’s advocacy work on behalf of Minnesota cities. There are 855 cities in Minnesota, and 837 cities are members of the League of Minnesota Cities. Eleven townships and 63 special districts/other members are also League members. The League’s members include the smallest rural cities in Greater Minnesota and the largest cities in the urban core; they include suburban communities in the Metropolitan Area and regional centers in every corner of the state. Every member of the League has a voice in developing the following policies. Two core principles guide the development of City Policies and the actions of the League: 1. Local units of government must have sufficient authority and flexibility to meet the challenges of governing and providing citizens with public services. The Legislature must avoid imposing unfunded and underfunded mandates that erode local control and create liability and financial risk for city taxpayers. 2. The increasingly complex and costly requirements necessary for cities to provide services to their citizens require a strong partnership between federal, state, and local governments. This partnership should be based upon a shared vision for Minnesota and should allow individual communities to tailor that vision to the unique needs of their citizens. Because of the fluid nature of emerging issues, state and national politics, and current events, additional and alternative policies may be proposed after the policies are adopted by the Board of Directors. The League will make every effort to notify members of substantial changes or additions to policies after they are adopted by the Board of Directors. Council Packet Page Number 199 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 IMPROVING SERVICE DELIVERY mandates force cities to reduce funding for SD-1. Local Control other basic services or to increase taxes and Issue:Cities are often laboratories for service charges. determining public policy approaches to the Response: challenges that face residents. Success in providing for the basic needs of a functional a) Existing unfunded mandates should be society is rooted in local control to determine reviewed and modified or repealed how best to respond to the ever-changing where possible. needs of the population. Because city b) No additional statewide mandates government most directly impacts the lives of should be enacted unless full funding people, and representative democracy ensures for the mandate is provided by the that locally elected officials are held level of government imposing it or a accountable for their decisions through local permanent stable revenue source is elections, local governments must have established. sufficient authority and flexibility to meet the challenges of governing and providing c) Cities should not be forced to comply residents with public services. with unfunded mandates. Response: The increasingly complex and d) Cities should be given the greatest costly requirements necessary for cities to flexibility possible in implementing provide services to their residents would mandates to ensure their cost is benefit from a strong partnership between minimized. federal, state and local governments. This e) In the event that state funding for partnership should be based upon a mandates or programs is repealed or shared vision for Minnesota and should sunsets, the original mandate or allow individual communities to tailor that program should be repealed as well. vision to the unique needs of their The financial burden should not shift residents without mandates and policy to the cities once state funding is no restrictions imposed by state and federal longer provided policy makers. The state should recognize that local governments, of all sizes, are SD-3. Local Approval of Special often the first to identify problems and Laws inventive solutions to solve them, and Issue: The Minnesota Constitution prohibits should encourage further innovation by special legislation except for certain special increasing local control. The state should laws relating to local government. It provides not enact initiatives that erode the that a special law must name the affected fundamental principle of local control in local unit of government and is effective only cities across Minnesota. after approval by the local government unit, SD-2. Unfunded Mandates unless general state law provides otherwise. Under (Minn. Stat. §§ 645.021-645.024), a Issue: Federal and state mandated programs special law is not effective unless approved substitute the judgment of Congress, the by the affected local unit of government, president, the Minnesota Legislature, and the except under limited circumstances. governor for local budget priorities. These Council Packet Page Number 200 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 In recent yearsc) Loss of access to critical information , the Legislature has occasionally enacted general laws that affect such as the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension database and state- a single local unit of government. By enacting a general law with limited mandated reports. application, local approval is not required. d) The shutdown of transportation projects Response:The League of Minnesota Cities on the trunk highway and state aid supports the Constitutional requirement system. that a special law must be approved by the e) Interruption of local economic affected local unit of government before it development due to the state having sole can take effect. If a law is intended to authority to inspect, review and approve affect or benefit a single local unit of various plans and types of projects. government, the Legislature must follow Although the 2011 shutdown ultimately the requirements for enacting a special law resulted in judicially-ordered continuation of set forth in the Minnesota Constitution many state government services, a 2017 and in Minn. Stat. §§ 645.021-645.024. The Minnesota Supreme Court decision (A17- League specifically opposes the 1142) would likely exacerbate the impacts on Legislature's technique of bypassing the cities in a future state government shutdown. Constitution by not naming the local In that decision, the court stressed that government, but describing the local “Article XI, Section 1 of the Minnesota government in such narrow terms that it Constitution does not permit judicially can only apply to one entity. ordered funding for the Legislative Branch in SD-4. State Government Shutdowns the absence of an appropriation.” The effect of the 2017 decision has yet to be tested. Issue: Twice in less than one decade, the state Legislature and governor failed to reach Response:The League of Minnesota Cities a global agreement on the state budget by the urges the Legislature and governor to end of the fiscal biennium (June 30 of odd- establish a procedure in state law to numbered years). As a result of these continue certain state government impasses, portions of state government were operations into a new biennium in the shut down. The shutdowns, particularly the event that the governor and legislators shutdown in 2011, created a range of cannot reach a budget agreement. challenges for cities, as well as for the state’s Specifically, the Legislature and governor courts, residents, businesses, licensed should modify state law to assure that the professionals, state employees and others. staff necessary to distribute state funds that are already encumbered or statutorily For cities, the most pronounced challenges appropriated to local governments are related to the shutdowns were as follows: distributed as statutorily scheduled, or in a) Uncertainty about the timing and amount the absence of a statutory payment of aid and credit reimbursement payments schedule, are released in a predictable and and the distribution of local sales tax timely manner in the event of future revenues. shutdowns. b) Inability of licensed city professionals The Legislature should also pass such as peace officers and water legislation that allows existing licenses of treatment facility operators to renew public employees to be continued during licenses. any future state government shutdown Council Packet Page Number 201 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 and should identify a Stat. §§ 84.64-.65 regarding conservation dditional areas, such as electrical and plumbing inspection and restrictions were originally enacted in 1974. Because conservation easements and plumbing plan review, where local governments could reasonably step in to conservation restrictions are not listed among handle the inspections, review, and the restrictions that are not subject to Minn. approval necessary for local projects to Stat. § 500.20, subd. 2a, it is possible to move forward, and allows work on conclude, by negative implication, that subd. approved projects to continue in state 2a does apply to the conservation easements rights-of-way. and conservation restrictions created by earlier enacted statues. This conclusion is SD-5. Duration of Conservation inconsistent with the language in Minn. Stat. Easements § 84C.02(b) that “a conservation easement is unlimited in duration unless the instrument Issue:The Minnesota Marketable Title Act creating it otherwise provides.” provides that any deed over 40 years old can be disregarded unless the holder of the Response:The League ofMinnesota Cities interest re-records it. There is an exception supports legislation that excepts holders of for a person in possession of the property. A conservation easements from re-recording 2010 Minnesota Supreme Court decision said the easements under the Minnesota that the person in possession has to show that Marketable Title Act and that clarifies the possession has been visible enough to put that Minn. Stat. § 500.20, subd. 2a, does a prudent person on notice of the interest, and not apply to conservation easements and that the possession has to be continuous. restrictions. Sampair v. Village of Birchwood, 784 SD-6. Racial Equity in Minnesota N.W.2d 65 (Minn. 2010). Issue: Since the earliest days of its history, This creates issues for cities that have race and racial inequity issues have been conservation easements. It is difficult, if not present in Minnesota. Land acquisition and impossible, to show actual use of the ownership, discriminatory covenants easement because conservation easements are restricting homeownership to white passive easements, not active ones. As a Minnesotans, and patterns of systemic, result, cities will have to re-record the structural, and institutional racism have easements every 40 years in order to maintain brought the state to experience some of the them. This will result in a significant worst racial disparities in the country for administrative burden and increase costs for employment, housing, education, health, local units of government due to staff time, criminal justice, and law enforcement. legal fees, and recording fees. Explicit and implicit bias toward people of Additionally, Minn. Stat. § 500.20, entitled color is prevalent in public policies and other “Defeasible Estates,” provides in subd. 2a rules governing Minnesota residents. Racial that private covenants, conditions, or equity is accomplished when race can no restrictions that affect the title or use of real longer be used to predict success, and we estate cease to be valid 30 years after the date have government and systems that work for of the instrument creating them and they may all. be disregarded. This provision was initially The data is readily available from the U.S. enacted in 1988. Census, the state demographer, and local Minn. Stat. ch. 84C regarding conservation government. For example, Minnesota ranks easements was enacted in 1985, and Minn. 50th in the nation for median income equality Council Packet Page Number 202 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 and 49th in homeownership eregardless of race. To optimize success for all quality. The killing of George Floyd and the Minnesotans, cities cannot work in isolation on racial equity issues. disproportionate impact of COVID-19 on communities of color have further Further, it should be acknowledged that highlighted the critical need to overhaul our community members who are both from laws, policies, and practices to address communities of color and are immigrants systemic racism. require local governments to understand the Racial demographics are continually intersection between these two issues and changing throughout the state. According to evaluate public policy initiatives from the state demographer, 20 percent of multiple social justice perspectives. League Minnesota’s population are people of color. policies on immigration and racial equity are All racial groups have recently increased in heavily interrelated in that situation. the state, but between 2010 and 2018, Response:In order to best support and Minnesota has added five times as many serve all Minnesotans, the State should people of color as white residents. take a leadership role by prioritizing While every city may be in a different place, addressing racial equity through its the need for racial equity and the need to actions: repair past racial harms touches all a) Partner with local government and communities, from the most racially diverse communities of color to identify and cities to cities with very few or no people of address racial equity issues; color. In recognition of the need to strive for b) Proactively assess past racial harms racial equity, cities are invested in building a and develop actions to address them; more equitable future when every resident can thrive regardless of race. Among efforts c) Collect and provide data disaggregated cities are undertaking are: by race necessary for cities and the state to make informed decisions about a)Examining how cities deliver services how to address racial disparities; and set local policies among city staff and elected officials; d) Develop a state system for the proactive and innovative development b) Creating high-level staff positions and and delivery of resources to local departments to address race equity, government to address racial equity financial and educational opportunity, including policy and service options, diversity, and analysis of city policies; local engagement tools, policy c)Engaging with the communities of color expertise, and financial resources; and to build/rebuild relationships and trust; e) Actively review and amend existing d) Establishing city commissions to address statutory language to identify laws that race and racial equity issues with local contribute to racial inequities and affected communities; and consider racial equity impacts when e)Working to improve access to city crafting proposed legislation and procurement opportunities for veteran-, policies. woman-, and minority-owned businesses. SD-7. Immigration Reform However, cities acknowledge that there is Issue: The United States and the State of much work that still needs to be done before Minnesota have long traditions of welcoming success for all Minnesotans can be achieved Council Packet Page Number 203 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 immigrants. Immigran ts strengthen SD- 8. Responsibility for Locating Minnesota by contributing to the state’s Private Underground Facilities economy, enhancing cultural resources, and Issue: Cities are responsible for complying participating in efforts to build strong with state pipeline safety regulations that communities. hold cities responsible for locating and According to the National League of Cities, marking private service laterals that connect roughly 35 percent of undocumented in public rights-of-way to city sanitary and immigrants have lived in the United States storm sewer, water, and district heating for 10 years or more. Approximately 1.6 systems. The Minnesota Office of Pipeline million undocumented immigrants are Safety (MNOPS) is proposing amendments children, and another 3.1 million children in to state pipeline and safety rules related to the the United States have at least one definition of excavation and changes to undocumented parent. These families are mandatory damage reporting. forced to live “underground” and are unable Cities are concerned that damage to private to get drivers’ licenses or car insurance in service laterals within the public right-of-way most states. In addition, they are unlikely to continues due, in part, to construction obtain health insurance and are afraid to methods during the replacement, repair report crimes to local law enforcement. and/or installation of underground utilities Since immigrants are barred from most which cross city water and sewer services federal public assistance, the burden of that are in the public rights-of-way. providing social services, education, and Trenchless excavation could potentially health care falls to state and local cause damage to underground service laterals governments that are increasingly feeling the and negatively impact the quality of utility financial impact of both legal and illegal services. immigrants living in their communities. Response:The League supports the Response: The League of Minnesota Cities, changes to the definition of excavation together with the National League of presented by MNOPS at the 2012 Review Cities, urges Congress to move quickly to of Minn. Stat. ch. 216D. Cities support the enact and enforce effective immigration elimination of windbreaks, shelterbelts, laws. and tree plantations from the definition of excavation, unless any of these activities Federal and state governments must not disturbs the soil to a depth of 18 inches or transfer responsibility for enforcing U.S. more. immigration laws to local personnel, including police officers, firefighters, The League supports exempting normal educators, health professionals, and social maintenance of roads and streets from the service employees. Federal and state definition of excavation if the maintenance governments must not prohibit local units does not change the original grade and of government from implementing policies does not involve the road ditch by defining aimed at fostering positive relationships “original grade” as the grade at the date of between local government officials, issue of the first notice by the excavator. including law enforcement personnel, and The League supports increasing MNOPS immigrant communities. fines for violators of state pipeline safety requirements, bringing state penalties in line with federal penalties. Council Packet Page Number 204 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 The League oppose same standards as privately-owned utilities s mandatory damage reporting and recommends a simple that exist in the public right-of-way. standardized form to encourage cities to Response: The League of Minnesota Cities voluntarily report damages. The League supports use of the design-build opposes requirements that would force procedure, however, municipal utilities cities to mark underground facilities of all that exist in the public right-of-way should sizes and materials. not be penalized under this process. The League recognizes that trenchless Municipal utilities legitimately exist in the excavation presents concerns to cities. public right-of-way. When a MnDOT Private property owners in the excavation construction project requires the area must receive advance notice of any relocation of utilities, the cost of relocating trenchless or other excavation activities municipal utilities should be shared that could affect the quality of utility equitably between MnDOT and affected services. Notice must include at least one municipal utilities. phone number for assistance in case of any SD-10. National Fire Protection service problems. Association (NFPA) Standards Contractors must comply with city permits Issue: The National Fire Protection requiring that the drill head be visible Association (NFPA) is an international when crossing any paint marks and association of individuals and trade and moving through the pothole at the depth professional organizations that deals with fire that the city allows for the installation. and life safety. The NFPA has advocated Cities must not be required to locate legislation and Occupational Safety and privately-owned water and sewer laterals Health Administration (OSHA)requirements and must not be held responsible for that would mandate two standards: NFPA actions by excavators when the city 1710, Organization and Deployment of Fire determines not to locate such facilities. Suppression Operations, Emergency Medical Excavators should be responsible for Operations, and Special Operations to the locating and protecting any private service Public by Career Fire Departments, and lateral that is impacted by excavation NFPA 1720, Organization and Deployment activities conducted on private property of Fire Suppression, Emergency Medical beyond the public right-of-way. Operations, and Special Operations to the Public by Volunteer Fire Departments. NFPA SD-9. Utility Relocation Under standards 1710 and 1720 define minimum Design-Build Road Construction response times, minimum fire company Issue: The Minnesota Department of staffing levels, initial full alarm response Transportation (MnDOT) has promoted levels, and extra alarm response levels. legislation relating to the design-build Although NFPA codes and standards are construction process that would require voluntary, they are often adopted by local private and public utilities to be responsible jurisdictions. for utility relocation necessitated by road Response:Levels of service delivery for construction. The policy, if enacted, would fire and emergency medical services create unanticipated costs for utilities owned (EMS) have always been determined by and operated by cities. Municipally-owned local jurisdictions. If mandated, the NFPA utilities would be unreasonably held to the standards would force local governments Council Packet Page Number 205 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 to shift doll agreements that are similar to the LMCIT ars from fire prevention programs to fire suppression activities, model agreement. To provide uniformity, there should be a statute that is similar to potentially increasing the risk of fire and the danger to local firefighters. Minn. Stat. § 12.331, to govern daily fire mutual aid situations that do not rise to the The League supports permanent and level of emergencies. ongoing state funding to assist fire departments statewide to improve Response:The Legislature should pass a emergency response and work toward statute to provide uniform provisions industry standards. when fire departments assist each other. These provisions should include statutory The League of Minnesota Cities opposes definitions and clarifications for: any attempt to mandate standards for minimum staffing levels of fire, specialized a) Who is in command of the mutual aid or EMS vehicles controlled by units of scene. local government. The League also b) Who will cover the firefighters for opposes any attempt to adopt a standard worker's compensation. dictating or affecting the response time of c) How liability and property claims will any fire, specialized or EMS vehicle. be handled. SD-11. Fire Mutual Aid d) Who will pay for expendable supplies Issue: City and township fire departments such as foam. regularly assist each other with firefighting e) When fire departments will charge and other response activities. This mutual aid each other for these services. is mostly authorized by individual written contracts with each city or township, which f) The ability for fire departments to opt results in a patchwork of different out by having a separate written agreements with different provisions. Often, agreement. each city attorney recommends different SD-12. Clarification of Joint Powers provisions. Relationships with Federally Following the Red River floods and the St. Recognized Indian Tribes Peter tornados, emergency responders (including fire departments) met and helped Issue: During the 2010 legislative session, pass a statute to govern mutual aid situations Minn. Stat. § 471.59 was modified to allow when there is an emergency declared by federally recognized Indian tribes to mayor or governor and no written agreements participate in joint powers agreements with exist. The statute, Minn. Stat. § 12.331, other governmental entities, including provides a framework for how worker’s Minnesota cities. Indian tribes are extremely compensation, liability, property claims, unique legal entities under federal law and insurance, and charges between the international treaties. The new law was a departments will be handled in mutual aid broad brush authorization that did not address situations. important issues that uniquely arise when dealing with Indian tribes related to The League of Minnesota Cities Insurance sovereignty, insurance liability and liability Trust (LMCIT) developed a model mutual limits (commonly called “tort caps”). aid agreement that contains the same basic Previous laws, such as Minn. Stat. § 626.93 structure for liability as the statute. Many (authorizing tribes to act as law enforcement cities have entered into area-wide mutual aid Council Packet Page Number 206 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 entities) explifor many ambulance services. In addition, in citly addressed these concerns. Since the new law passed, interest has been most cases Medicare does not pay for costs related to treatment of patients that are not expressed by public safety groups and individual cities in entering into joint powers transported. The BBA mandates are agreements with federally recognized Indian impacting the ability of some Minnesota tribes. However, legislative guidance is ambulance service providers to adequately needed to address concerns related to fund their operations. sovereignty, insurance and liability limits for The loss of revenue due to Medicare and these agreements. Medicaid reimbursement changes, coupled Response: Include in Minn. Stat. § 471.59 with higher insurance rates, is affecting the (the joint powers statute) language ability of many ambulance service providers substantially similar to Minn. Stat. § to deliver emergency care, particularly in 626.93 that clarifies that Indian tribes rural Minnesota. All ambulance services and entering into joint powers relationships personnel are regulated by Minn. Stat. ch. agree to: 144E and must comply with the same licensing, training, and equipment-related a) Be subject to liability for its torts and requirements, regardless of ownership. those of its officers, employees, and agents acting within the scope of their In addition, the liability exposure of medical employment or duties arising out of the directors associated with ambulance service joint powers agreement to the same is a concern. While medical directors of extent as a municipality under Minn. government-based ambulance services may Stat. ch. 466; and arguably be covered by public official immunity, the law is unclear and should be b) Notwithstanding Minn. Stat. § 16C.05, clarified. subd. 7, waive its sovereign immunity with respect to claims arising from Response:The League of Minnesota Cities liability under the joint powers. supports federal legislation that would: a) Require Medicare to set ambulance SD-13. Ambulance Service Costs payment rates to cover the cost of and Liability providing service for both transport Issue: The cost of providing ambulance care and non-transport care of patients; has increased steadily over the last several b) Require adequate reimbursement for years due in part to changes in Medicare and ambulance providers; Medicaid reimbursement. The federal Balanced Budget Act (BBA) of 1997 made c) Require Medicare to reimburse for 911 two significant changes to ambulance billing. ambulance transports regardless of First, the act mandated that all ambulance medical necessity; services accept Medicare and Medicaid d) Make it easier for providers to file assignments as payment in full; that is, claims with Medicare by eliminating a ambulance services cannot bill the Medicare processing system that often leads to or Medicaid patient for any unpaid balance the rejection of legitimate beyond the Medicare or Medicaid reimbursement claims. assignment. Second, the act mandated a If the federal government does not uniform fee schedule that was implemented increase Medicare and Medicaid rates in in April 2002. The new fee schedule the immediate future to fully reimburse significantly reduced reimbursement levels Council Packet Page Number 207 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 providers for the ambulance industry compromises cost of treating and transporting patients, the state should accountability by EMS providers. provide defined additional funding to Response:The League of Minnesota Cities offset the gap. calls for the legislature and Office of EMS The League also urges the Legislature to to implement policies that would: extend the protection of the state and a) Allow local units of government to municipal Tort Claims Act to licensed designate which licensed ambulance third parties that contract with a service provider or providers may municipality to provide ambulance serve their communities and to services. The League also supports determine the appropriate level of extending the applicability of public service; official immunity to medical directors in b) Provide local units of government with the course of ambulance service activities. tools and authority to ensure SD-14. Emergency Medical Services transparency by EMS providers; Issue: The Emergency Medical Services c) Uncouple the professional standards Regulatory Board (EMSRB) is the State of overview role of the Office of EMS Minnesota’s regulatory entity that oversees from service area determinations; and issues ambulance licenses. It will be d) Include representatives of replaced in 2025 by a new Office of municipalities on the Office of EMS’ Emergency Medical Services. Currently, the EMS Advisory Council; EMSRB has the authority to designate exclu- sive emergency medical services (EMS) e) Provide authority for the Office of operating areas, or primary service areas EMS to set professional standards; and (PSAs), for ambulance providers. Once a f) Requiring the Office of EMS to submit provider has been approved to operate in a biennial reports on EMS service PSA, the provider is authorized to serve that delivery data points for each local unit PSA for an indefinite period of time. No of government to appropriate other health licensing board in Minnesota legislative committees. grants a provider an exclusive operating area. SD-15. Fees for Service Historically, health licensing boards have played a critical role in setting professional Issue: While general services—such as standards and establishing credentialing permitting, inspections or enforcement—are processes. However, the EMSRB has not typically funded out of a city’s general fund, imposed operational standards to ensure an cities often impose fees to cover the cost of area has adequate coverage and service level providing certain services, permits, and such as response time requirements on EMS licenses. providers. Furthermore, there is currently no The Legislature and interest groups often oversight of ambulance billing rates. The seek to mandate or preserve fee limitations current system does not require ambulance for city services. Over the last several years, services to disclose the number of the Legislature has enacted a number of new ambulances staffed, where an ambulance is laws designed to rigorously control local fee- responding from or any other important data setting authority. Examples of such mandates points that would ensure a community is include placing limits on coin-operated receiving quality ambulance services. The amusement machine license fees, on-sale and lack of transparency within Minnesota’s Council Packet Page Number 208 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 off-sale liquor lit must be circulated in the city which it icense fees, license fees for retailers selling fireworks, deputy registrar purports to serve, and either have at least 400 copies regularly delivered to paying fees and planning and zoning fees. The state also requires cities that collect more than subscribers or have at least 400 copies $5,000 in development-related fees each year distributed without charge to local residents. to annually report all construction and For cities under 1,300 population, the development fees to the Department of Labor delivery and distribution threshold is 250 and Industry. copies. Response: While the state has a role in As the newspaper industry has been providing a general, statewide funding challenged by alternative technologies, a policy, the state should not interfere in the growing number of cities are unable to find a decision-making functions performed by newspaper that meets the qualifications in cities when setting city budgets to provide state statute. In addition, as technology has city services. The League of Minnesota evolved, people have become more Cities seeks authority for cities to charge accustomed to the instantaneous availability fees that are reasonably related to the cost of online information. Because cities are of providing the service, permit or license. committed to providing information to The League opposes legislation that would residents and responding to this demand, they require specific methods to pay for city have invested heavily in their websites and in services or would place caps on city fees. growing a robust online presence. They survey residents about what method of SD-17. Improving and Increasing communication is preferred and based on Access to Information this, cities update, reform, evolve, and advance communication tools and often, they Issue:State law requires that cities publish do so with limited means and resources to certain types of information in a “qualified” ensure residents have access to information newspaper designated by the city. While the about their city. requirements vary based on city population size, most cities must publish ordinances Because of the publishing mandate outlined before they can take effect; advertisements in state statute, cities continue to publish in for bids; various financial reports; meeting newspapers with limited resources while and hearing notices; notices of elections; simultaneously providing information to dates for filing affidavits of candidacy; and residents in the format they actually demand sample ballots. Collectively, these items are online. These requirements originated in referred to as “official notices,” legal notices” 1949 and to ensure the original intent of the and “public notices” in state statute. law – providing residents access to their local government – it is time to eliminate these There are several requirements (Minn. Stat. § outdated requirements and make 331A.02) for a newspaper to be a “qualified” communicating with residents more efficient. or “official” newspaper for the city. For instance, there can only be one newspaper Response: The Legislature should chosen for the city; it must be printed in eliminate outdated and unnecessary English in a newspaper format; if it is a daily publication requirements that are no newspaper, it must be distributed at least five longer relevant or representative of the days each week; if not a daily paper, it may technology we now have that has be distributed twice a month with respect to significantly increased access to the publishing of government public notices; Council Packet Page Number 209 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 government. Citi In 2009, the Legislature amended Minn. Stat. es should have the authority to: ch. 169, the chapter of law pertaining to state traffic regulations, to allow cities and a) Determine whether web publication counties to issue administrative citations for should replace or supplement certain minor traffic offenses. Since the newspaper publication based on the passage of the 2009 administrative traffic unique needs of each community. citations law, some people have questioned b) Designate an appropriate publication whether administrative citations for non- that reaches the maximum number of traffic, liquor, and tobacco license code residents possible. violations can be legally issued by statutory cities given that state law does not expressly c) Use alternative means of provide authority on other code matters. communication to fulfill statutory requirements such as city newsletters, Response: The League of Minnesota Cities cable television, video streaming, e- continues to support the use of city mail, blogs and city websites. administrative fines for local regulatory ordinances, such as building codes, zoning d) Expand the use of summaries where codes, health codes, public nuisance information is technical or lengthy. ordinances, and regulatory matters that e) Publish and provide public access to are not duplicative of misdemeanor or local codes of ordinances on a website higher-level state traffic and criminal accessible to the public and to post offenses. The Legislature should clarify revisions and changes to city codes, that both statutory and home rules charter resolutions, and rules on the city cities have the authority to issue website, when feasible. administrative citations for code violations. Further, state statute should SD-18. Administrative Fines for allow statutory and home rule charter Code Violations cities to adjudicate administrative citations Issue: Many statutory and home rule charter and to assess a lien on properties for cities have implemented administrative unpaid administrative fines. enforcement programs for violations of local SD-19. Contracting and Purchasing regulatory ordinances such as building codes, zoning codes, health codes, and public Issue: Minnesota statutes stipulate nuisance ordinances. This use of contracting and purchasing requirements for administrative proceedings has kept Minnesota cities. The law prescribes the enforcement at the local level and reduced process political subdivisions must use to pressure on over-burdened district court make purchases and award contracts, and systems. Cities using administrative requires a competitive sealed bid procedure enforcement processes experience a lower for contracts or purchases over $175,000. cost of enforcement and a quicker resolution The intent of these statutory requirements is to code violations. to provide taxpayers with the best value for their dollar and ensure integrity in the Minnesota statutes expressly provide the process. However, imposing these statutory authority for all cities to utilize requirements may, at times, result in political administrative enforcement of local codes subdivisions paying more for goods and and enforcement of liquor license and services than private entities under the same tobacco license violations. circumstances. Council Packet Page Number 210 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 The Legislature recognized the benefits service at a reasonable cost. The benefits of associated with alternative purchasing an enterprise operation, therefore, should be methods when it amended municipal evaluated not solely in terms of profitability contracting law in 2004 to authorize the use but also on the service benefits to residents of of reverse auctions to purchase supplies, the community. materials, and equipment. Similarly, other Response:The League of Minnesota Cities contracting procedures, including “design- supports the local decisions made by cities build” and direct negotiation are proven to deliver services by establishing a city alternatives to the formal bidding process. enterprise operation. The state should Authorizing broader use of these types of refrain from infringing on the ability of a alternatives as the Legislature did in 2009 by city to provide services for its community. authorizing a design-build pilot program, would enhance the ability of cities to make SD-21. Preservation of Order in City appropriate and fiscally responsible Council Meetings purchasing decisions. Issue: The Minnesota Supreme Court held a Response:The League of Minnesota Cities provision in Minn. Stat. § 609.72, subd. 1(2), supports broader use of alternative that prohibits disturbing public meetings was contracting and purchasing methods that unconstitutionally broad. State v. Hensel, streamline the process and reduce local A15-0005 (Minn. 2017). Minn. Stat. § purchasing costs. Specifically, the League 412.191 gives statutory authority to city supports authorizing cities to use the councils to preserve order and regulate design-build procedure and providing procedure at their meetings. Cities rarely municipalities with broader authority, relied on the struck-down statute, but instead similar to that of private businesses, to used other avenues to maintain order, such as directly negotiate contracts. The issuing warnings and enforcing decorum Legislature should establish a task force to rules. The struck-down statute served as a review municipal contracting laws, and last resort when other options did not work. consider contracting and purchasing Response: The Legislature should ensure reforms that give cities the flexibility to statutes adequately balance public provide quality goods and services at the participation with the ability to effectively lowest cost to taxpayers. manage public meetings and protect SD-20. City Enterprise Operations public safety. Issue: Historically, city enterprise operations SD-22. Constitutional Amendments have been created in response to community Issue: The Minnesota Constitution requires needs, lack of a private market, financial that a constitutional amendment be approved reporting requirements, state and federal by a simple majority of both chambers of the mandates, to enforce state and local law, and Legislature at one session, and must then be to ensure a quality of life for the residents of ratified by a majority of all the voters voting a community. Establishing an enterprise at the election. Minnesota is one of 18 states operation allows a city to provide a desired that require a simple majority vote by service while maintaining financial control legislators while 26 states require a higher over service levels, costs, and public inputs. threshold (17 states require a two-thirds In some cases, enterprise operations produce majority and nine require a three-fifths general public benefits and may require majority). Since statehood, 216 proposed public support to ensure a desired level of Council Packet Page Number 211 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 constitutional am and enact public policy that reflects endments have been voted on by the electorate; 121 of them have been statewide interests. approved (56%) and 95 rejected (44%). The process of adopting state law based on Cities provide a variety of critical and good public policy is best upheld and essential services to residents of Minnesota. supported by increasing the accountability Many public policy decisions at the state and responsiveness of the legislative level impact cities and therefore, city officials process, not by circumventing it. depend on their state legislators to represent Presenting complex issues to voters in the city interests at the Legislature. guise of direct democracy further weakens representative government. Additionally, unlike a statutory change, a constitutional amendment is difficult to A state constitutional amendment to modify or repeal once enacted. provide for initiative and referendum subjects cities and their residents and Response: The League of Minnesota Cities taxpayers to the unintended outcomes of strongly supports our representational sometimes unwise attempts to place system of government and opposes laws significant public policy decisions into the and amendments that restrict local hands of special interests that can raise government. The Legislature is the unlimited funds for the purpose of appropriate governing body to consider promoting their more narrow interests. and enact laws that reflect statewide interests. Utilizing constitutional SD-24. Civil Liability of Local amendments to change public policy Governments circumvents this process. Issue: One of the barriers to the delivery of Therefore, the League supports requiring governmental services and programs is the a supermajority vote (two-thirds in exposure of local governments and their support) by the Legislature to put an officials to civil damage claims. The state has amendment on the ballot. acted to protect itself and its local governments by enacting exceptions and SD-23. Initiative and Referendum limitations to liability suits, and authorizing Issue: The Legislature has frequently self-insurance and other mechanisms to deal considered legislation to establish initiative with claims allowed by law. and referendum by proposing to place a Response: The League of Minnesota Cities question for voter approval on the state supports: general election ballot to amend the state constitution to allow voters to initiate or a) Creating an exception to municipal repeal state laws by submitting a petition tort indemnification law, Minn. Stat. § which would cause such questions to be 466.07, where an employee is defended placed on the state general election ballot. and indemnified for claims under a contract of insurance carried by the Response: Cities strongly support our employee. representational system of governance and, therefore, oppose amending the state b) Extending the protection of the state constitution to provide for initiative and and municipal Tort Claims Act to referendum. The Legislature is the quasi-governmental entities when appropriate governing body to consider performing public services such as firefighting or licensed third-party Council Packet Page Number 212 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 ambulance provi that apply to all condemnation actions, ders that contract with a municipality to provide including those for traditional public uses such as roads, parks, and schools. Legislation ambulance services. to control cities’ abilities to perform c)Existing constitutional safeguards for regulatory acts—such as road rights-of-way protecting public and private property condemnation, shooting range zoning, and interests without any statutory amortization—has also received strong expansion of property rights. support from legislators. In addition, some d) Clarifying and maintaining the legislators would like to authorize businesses applicability of municipal immunity in to seek inverse condemnation when a various areas, including, but not governmental entity enters the business limited to, vicarious official immunity market and provides competing goods or and park and recreational immunity, services or limits the number of businesses including the extension to entities that can operate privately or receive public providing a public service that have contracts. not traditionally been included within Such legislative initiatives threaten a wide the immunity (e.g., state trails over array of planning, environmental, historic municipal utility easements). preservation, and land conservation measures e) Preserving changes to Minnesota’s and undermine the fundamental joint and several liability laws that responsibility of cities to protect the public require a municipality to be at least 50 health, safety, and welfare of its residents. percent at fault to be held responsible In 2006, the Legislature enacted Minn. Stat. § for 100 percent of a damage award. 117.031, a statute related to attorney fees in f) Reasonable limits on the amount and the eminent domain process. The structure of circumstances in which statutory the statute has resulted in attorney fee awards attorney fees may be awarded in order in eminent domain actions that have no to encourage settlement by all parties relationship to the outcome of the case, serve and decrease the likelihood of only to encourage litigation, and shift limited litigation. public funding away from infrastructure projects. g) Preserving the essential structure of the local government tort liability caps Response: State law must continue to in Minn. Stat. § 466.04. provide cities with the tools needed to balance the rights of private property SD-25. Private Property Rights and owners with the interests of the public. Takings The League of Minnesota Cities opposes legislation that diminishes the ability of Issue: In the wake of the U.S. Supreme cities to act in the best interest of the Court’s 2005 decision, Kelo v. City of New health, safety, and welfare of its residents; London, 545 U.S. 469, which upheld the that increases the cost of doing business ability of local governments to use eminent for the public good; or that creates the domain for economic development purposes, possibility of additional lawsuits against the Legislature enacted significant cities. restrictions on cities’ use of eminent domain for economic development and Specifically, the League opposes legislation redevelopment, and imposed new that: compensation and procedural requirements Council Packet Page Number 213 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 a) Allows busin esses to seek inverse c) Improving the efficiency, cost and quality condemnation when a city provides of garbage and recycling service provided competing goods or services, or limits to local residents; the number of private operators. d) Cooperating with other local b) Creates an automatic cause of action governments to best meet solid waste for damages any time a local management and recycling objectives; regulatory action impacts the use or e) Taking local steps to reduce energy reduces the value of private property. impacts of public services; and The League supports legislation that: f) Meeting the requirements of county a) Authorizes cities to use eminent ordinances and solid waste management domain for economic development and plans as required under Minn. Stat. § redevelopment projects that advance a 115.94. greater public good that benefits the community. Organized collection is also encouraged in b) Empowers local elected officials to state solid waste policies as a means of determine whether a particular taking improving the efficiency and coordination of of property serves a public purpose. solid waste management between local units of government. There are very specific and c) Creates incentives to encourage burdensome public procedures laid out in landowners to voluntarily sell their statute defining how such a decision must be property to the public for development publicly vetted and approved and over what or redevelopment. time period that can occur. d) More appropriately balances awards of Despite all of these important and valid attorney fees and costs of litigation reasons for using organized collection, with the outcome of the eminent legislation has been discussed in several domain proceeding. recent sessions that would allow special takings claims or contractual damages to be SD-26. Organized Solid Waste claimed by the solid waste industry if local Collection governments make decisions that limit the Issue: “Organized collection” refers to a number of companies that can collect situation where a local unit of government, garbage in a community in a manner that for any of a variety of reasons, decides that prevents a company currently operating in there is a public interest served by limiting the community from continuing to do so the number of solid waste and recycling through the implementation of organized collection services available in the area. The collection. The unspecified and ongoing reasons for implementing organized liability this change would create would have collection can vary, but include: the effect of eliminating organized collection as a waste management option. This change a)Public safety concerns caused by the would also create a virtual monopoly number and frequency of large trucks situation for any company awarded a solid moving quickly through residential waste contract under organized collection. neighborhoods; The local unit of government would have to b) Reducing wear on public infrastructure “buy out” a contractor in the future to change from heavy truck traffic; providers, even if their services were no Council Packet Page Number 214 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 longer the lowest biProviding clean, safe, cost-efficient drinking d. It also creates an incentive for bidders under organized water to residents is an essential service provided by 726 active municipal water collection to submit high bids, as they would be eligible for damages if they fail to win systems. The Minnesota Department of without having to provide service. Health (MDH) agrees that cities have the Furthermore, this is a precedent that, if statutory authority to determine whether applied to other government purchasing and private wells are an appropriate use within service contracting decisions, would clearly their boundaries and that cities must protect run counter to the public purpose of the public water supplies from numerous government providing services at the lowest private wells in city boundaries. Private feasible cost to taxpayers. wells in a city increase the risk of contaminating public water supplies and Response:The League of Minnesota Cities encourage over use of water. Cities have the opposes efforts to apply inverse authority to regulate and even prohibit condemnation claims to city solid waste private wells by local ordinance. contracting decisions or to allow automatic contractual damage claims for solid waste Response: The League of Minnesota Cities haulers that lose competitive bids in supports current law that authorizes cities organized collection communities. to protect public health and safety through local controls regulating or prohibiting Further, the League supports the current private wells being placed within state policy that organized collection is a municipal water utility service boundaries valuable tool as part of a comprehensive and would oppose any changes to law to solid waste and recycling management remove that authority. program and recognizes the need to protect and preserve the authority of cities SD-28. Sustainable Development to adopt solid waste service contracts that Issue: Minnesota cities spend significant protect public safety, the environment and time and resources planning for growth, public infrastructure. development, and redevelopment that will SD-27. Private Well Drilling best serve the future needs of their residents. Numerous factors are considered as part of Issue: The state has continued to place that process, but an area of increasing interest requirements on public water supply involves concepts often categorized as providers to add drinking water treatment and “sustainable development.” Minn. Stat. § testing, to restrict the volume of water used, 4A.07, subd. 1(b), defines this term, as it and to increase the cost of water use through pertains to local government, to mean fees and requirements on utility rate “development that maintains or enhances structures. As a result, many water users are economic opportunity and community well- choosing to obtain all or portions of their being while protecting and restoring the water from wells they place on their own natural environment upon which people and property. This creates risks to public health economies depend. Sustainable development and safety, can affect the surrounding meets the needs of the present without environment, can affect city water supplies, compromising the ability of future and can leave city water utilities with generations to meet their own needs.” massive losses of customer load and rate revenue. Cities play a key role in fostering sustainable development and other conservation practices due to their role in land use planning and Council Packet Page Number 215 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 zoning, stormwater supersede the authority of local and wastewater management, and local economic governments to determine their own policies regarding land use and related development. Local governments can take a lead on these issues by choosing to issues. incorporate aspects of sustainable Providing technical assistance and development into their local operations and financial incentives, streamlining facilities. They can also develop local regulations to encourage local policies and regulations that support and governments and private property owners guide individual and private sustainability to engage in sustainable development efforts. The ability of a city to affect these practices, and providing education and changes can, however, be restricted by information to the building industry and policies and requirements imposed by other the public are the best means to generate levels of government. successful results. These programs should Sustainable development initiatives can cover focus on outcomes, allowing flexibility in a wide range of issues, but share the benefit how to best meet those outcomes in of lessening the future environmental impacts different locations and situations. The of communities on the land, air, and water in League opposes mandates that limit the their area. Lakes, streams, rivers, wetlands, authority of cities to determine what wildlife habitat, shoreland areas, and other practices will best meet the needs of their natural resources can be protected and communities. enhanced in quality through local efforts. The League supports sustainable Energy efficiency and renewable energy development efforts that meet the above production reduce the energy demands of a criteria, including programs proposed in community and the environmental impacts of the following areas: energy production. By more efficiently using a) Shifting public resources, services, public infrastructure and minimizing resource investments, purchasing power, and consumption, the costs to individuals, procurement toward more business, and government can be reduced. economically and environmentally New and expanded business and job sustainable outcomes where those opportunities are also generated by the solutions are cost effective and “green” products and services needed to appropriate. implement sustainable development initiatives. The ideal result of well-planned b) Using local land-use planning and sustainability, natural resources management, zoning to protect and enhance limited and conservation efforts is a city that is more natural resources, and reduce the efficient in the use of its resources and impacts of growth and development on infrastructure, creates fewer environmental local infrastructure. problems for future generations to address, c) Promoting efficient and renewable and is a more desirable home for residents energy sources. and businesses. d) Encouraging sustainable building Response:The League of Minnesota Cities design, construction, and operation supports federal, state, and regional strategies focused on integrated design, efforts to promote sustainable energy efficiency, water conservation, development where the effectiveness of the stormwater management, waste proposed practice is supported by sound reduction, pollution prevention, indoor science, and as long as those efforts do not Council Packet Page Number 216 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 environmental q While a single set of coordinated codes helps uality, and the use of low-impact building materials and provide consistency in code administration and enforcement, implementation of products. sustainable building design, construction, and e)Supporting sustainable economic operation does not readily integrate with the development, such as brownfield clean- existing state building and energy code up, on-site stormwater management, system. As a result, many cities are interested and sustainable business practices and in adopting an advanced energy building technologies. standard beyond the base statewide f) Assisting and recognizing local commercial code for the construction, governments that take actions to reconstruction, and alteration of public and reduce greenhouse gas emissions and private commercial buildings. An advanced increase energy efficiency by providing energy building standard would allow and identifying technical assistance, municipalities to require more energy financial assistance, and best practices. efficient buildings, reducing the energy burden for building occupants and lowering SD-29. Construction Codes overall greenhouse gas emissions. Issue: The State Building Code (SBC) is the Response: A statewide-enforced building statewide standard for the construction, code may have benefits, but requiring it reconstruction, alteration, and repair of the would result in an unfunded mandate. buildings and other structures of the type Enforcing the State Building Code should governed by the code. A building code remain a local option for the provides many benefits, including uniformity municipalities that have not already of construction standards in the building adopted the Code, unless the state fully industry, consistency in code interpretation funds the costs of enforcement and and enforcement, and life-safety guidance. inspection services necessary to enforce a Since 2018, the state will adopt a new version statewide building code. If the Legislature of the SBC every six years after a rulemaking requires all cities to enforce the State process that allows for significant public Building Code, local governments must input. The League supports adopting and have the option to hire or select a building amending the SBC through the rulemaking official of their choice and set the process, and opposes legislative changes to appropriate level of service—even if the the building codes absent unusual or state fully funds code enforcement extraordinary circumstances. activities. While all cities must enforce certain codes— The state should collaborate with local such as the accessibility code and the governments, construction industry bleacher safety code—enforcement of the representatives, and other stakeholders to SBC remains a local option for cities outside review the building and energy codes and of the seven-county metropolitan area with consider modifications to encourage fewer than 2,500 people that did not adopt sustainable building design, construction, the code before Jan. 1, 2008. Requiring and operation. enforcement of the SBC by smaller cities in Greater Minnesota is cost-prohibitive for SD-30. Building Officials many cities, and would result in an unfunded mandated. Issue: There is a shortage of certified building officials in Minnesota. This shortage Council Packet Page Number 217 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 is particularly construction regulations to protect the acute in Greater Minnesota where some cities have trouble finding health and safety of residents. These education efforts should include training certified building officials to perform inspections required by state law. Minnesota to assist local building officials gain the needs to hire a new generation of certified requisite experience to qualify for building officials and must ensure that delegation of state-licensed facilities and current officials have adequate training and public buildings. The Legislature should opportunity to inspect a wide range of encourage the Minnesota Department of projects. In light of emerging technologies Labor and Industry to provide training and offsite building methods such as opportunities to ensure certified building panelization and modular construction, it is officials across the state have the skills and important that certified building officials expertise to provide onsite inspections of have training opportunities that address buildings constructed by new building inspection processes for new trends in methods such as panelization and modular homebuilding. construction. The Department of Labor and Industry (DLI) The League urges the state to make has authority over state-licensed facilities and surplus revenue from the building permit public buildings. Pursuant to Minn. Stat. § surcharge available to local governments 326B.106, subd. 2, it must delegate authority to help defray the cost of complying with to inspect projects on these buildings to a code official training and education municipality if DLI determines that the requirements. municipality has adequate qualified local SD-31. Disability Access building officials to perform plan review or Requirements inspection of the projects. In 2014 the Legislature passed legislation requested by Issue: Title II of the Americans with the League of Minnesota Cities and agreed to Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 requires that by DLI to provide more transparency and state and local governments provide people clarity to the delegation process. DLI, after with disabilities equal opportunity to benefit consulting local governments and the from all of their programs, services, and League, implemented a new delegation activities. Public entities are not required to procedure as required by statute. Although take actions that would result in significant the new delegation process is a significant financial and administrative burdens, but they improvement, it can still be difficult for local must modify policies, practices, and building officials to achieve the experience procedures to avoid discrimination unless necessary to be delegated full inspection they can demonstrate that doing so would authority. fundamentally alter the nature of the service, program, or activity being provided. Response: Minnesota’s housing and construction industries depend on the State and local governments are also required work of local building officials, and cities to follow specific standards when that enforce the State Building Code constructing new facilities and altering endeavor to provide quality code existing public buildings, and they must administration and enforcement. The relocate programs or otherwise provide State must increase its efforts to train new access in inaccessible older buildings. Under building officials and must provide the ADA, public entities are not necessarily sufficient education to help local officials required to make each existing facility efficiently administer and enforce Council Packet Page Number 218 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 accessible. Howev er, their programs—when SD-32. Assaults on Code viewed in their entirety—must be readily Enforcement Officials accessible to people with disabilities. A Issue: Many city employees and contractors public entity may achieve program are required to enforce city codes and accessibility through various methods. For ordinances and state statutes and rules as part example, a city may alter existing facilities, of their job duties. Code enforcement can acquire or construct new facilities, relocate a involve denying a building permit, ordering a service or program to an accessible facility, landlord to make repairs to rental properties, or provide services at other accessible sites. or fining property owners for failing to abate One district court judge has taken an a nuisance. Because of the nature of their job, expansive view of disability access code enforcement officials can be subjected requirements for public recreation facilities. to verbal assaults, threats, and physical The case involved a parent who sued a city violence. due to difficulty viewing soccer and baseball Minnesota law recognizes the need to protect games on certain city fields. The court, in certain employees whose jobs make it more interpreting the Minnesota Human Rights Act likely that they will be the target of assaults (MHRA), held that any public facility is a by escalating assault charges from fifth to public service. Since the MHRA requires that fourth degree for the assaults of peace every public service be accessible to disabled officers, firefighters, school officials, and persons, the court concluded that each and “public employees with mandated duties”. every playing field and other public facility Minn. Stat. § 609.2231, subd. 6, specifically must be fully accessible. The court rejected defines “public employees with mandated the ADA’s limitations on modifications for duties” as agricultural inspectors, physical access to older facilities, as well as occupational safety and health inspectors, the ADA’s “when viewed in its entirety” child protection workers, public health language for program access. The result is a nurses, animal control officers, and probation more restrictive state standard for physical or parole officers. An assault on one of these access to public facilities than required by the employees who is engaged in the ADA and the State Building Code. performance of a duty mandated by law, Response: The League of Minnesota Cities court order, or ordinance, is a gross supports changes to the MHRA that will misdemeanor if the person knows the make state accessibility standards employee is engaged in the performance of compatible with the federal ADA for official duties and inflicts demonstrable public services and facilities. The bodily harm. Legislature should clarify that a facility Under current law, an assault on a code that is in compliance with Accessibility enforcement official not enumerated in Minn. Code provisions of the State Building Code Stat. § 609.2231, subd. 6, while performing meets the physical access requirements of official business can only be charged as fifth the MHRA. State law should also specify degree assault, a misdemeanor, unless it that accessibility requirements apply to results in substantial bodily harm. All code public programs and services as a whole, enforcement officials should be afforded the rather than to each individual aspect of a same protections under Minnesota Statutes, public program or service. and the legislature should amend the statute to expand the employees covered by the statute. Council Packet Page Number 219 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Response:The lecities to prohibit firearms in city-owned gislature should expand Minn. Stat. § 609.2231, subd. 6, to include buildings, facilities, and parks. The League supports clarifying the Act to state that a code enforcement officials. The term code enforcement official should be defined permit holder, under the terms of a broadly to include public employees and permit, is allowed to carry a pistol-length contractors whose jobs require them to firearm, but not a semiautomatic military- enforce all administrative codes, rules, style assault weapon. The League is not ordinances, and state laws. seeking a repeal of the Citizens Personal Protection Act, nor authority to prohibit SD-33. Restrictions on Possession of legal weapons in parking lots or on city Firearms streets and sidewalks. The League also supports efforts by commercial property Issue:The Minnesota Citizens Personal owners to clarify that the prohibition on Protection Act, also known as “conceal-and- restricting possession by tenants and their carry,” prohibits guns on most school guests applies only to residential rental properties but forbids other local units of property. government from prohibiting loaded firearms on their properties. The inconsistencies in the SD-34. Public Safety law’s treatment of different kinds of Communications properties have caused confusion about how the law applies to multi-use facilities, such as Issue: The state role in financing public municipal ice arenas used for school-safety communications has important cost sponsored programs. implications for cities. The state needs to accept financial responsibility for use by Further, the law gives private property cities of the state public safety radio owners the right to prohibit guns in their communications backbone. Cities have establishments, but prohibits landowners struggled to pay high expenses to participate from restricting firearm possession by tenants in the 800 MHz statewide public safety and their guests without distinguishing system. between residential and commercial properties. This creates confusion for In previous state budgets, the Legislature shopping malls and other retail properties turned to revenue sources upon which cities with large common areas that are not depend to cover costs to purchase and operate occupied by the tenants but which the tenants new communications technology and and their customers must cross to access the hardware for computer-aided dispatch, 911 tenant’s space. public safety answering points (PSAPs), and interoperable radio communications Finally, the Citizens Personal Protection Act equipment and subsystems in order to finance does not explicitly state the type of firearm a the build-out of the state backbone for the permit holder may carry, and this has led to new system. As a result, fees were directed to ambiguity regarding whether the law is fund revenue bond debt service used to limited to the right to carry a pistol-length complete the statewide build-out of the firearm in public or if it allows for any Allied Radio Matrix for Emergency firearm, including a military-style assault Response (ARMER) and the cost of rifle. operations of the state public safety radio Response: The League of Minnesota Cities communications backbone. requests an amendment to the Citizens Personal Protection Act that would allow Council Packet Page Number 220 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 At the federal lev el, the Federal petition the court for an order expunging the Communications Commission (FCC) has record. These automatic expungement ordered reservation of 700 MHz wireless provisions go into effect Jan. 1, 2025. spectrum for a national interoperable Offenses that are considered violent or broadband network to meet public safety otherwise not subject to automatic communications needs. FirstNet was expungement in the new law will still require established in 2012 as an independent a petition and court order. authority within the National Additionally, 2023 legislation requires Telecommunications and Information automatic expungement of certain cannabis- Administration (NTIA) and is responsible for related records. Eligible felony level constructing a nationwide high-speed public cannabis-related records will be reviewed by safety wireless broadband network. a Cannabis Expungement Board to determine Response: The League of Minnesota Cities whether the records meet the criteria supports continued and increased state identified for expungement. The cannabis financing of substantial local costs to law went into effect Aug. 1, 2023, and participate in ARMER, including the cannabis-related expungements are expected acquisition and modernization of to be implemented mid-2024. subscriber equipment, such as portable Response: The League supports legislation and mobile radios required for ARMER addressing the collateral consequences of users. The League also opposes efforts to criminal records in a balanced manner divert dedicated ARMER funds to the that helps rehabilitated individuals state’s general fund. The Legislature succeed and ensures public safety and should fund regional cooperation and victim interests are met. partnerships for effective delivery of 911 The interests of rehabilitated individuals service, training and use of ARMER. seeking expungement to live without the The League also urges the FCC to stigma of an arrest or conviction record continue to support availability of wireless should be balanced with the public’s spectrum necessary to expand channel interest in maintaining criminal histories capacity that allows local public safety for future criminal investigations and to agencies to meet future needs of cities and make safe hiring, rental, and other other local units of government. decisions about individuals. The state should monitor the impacts of changes SD-35. Collateral Consequences and enacted in 2023 to expungement laws and Expungements the legislature should make changes as Issue: Collateral consequences of criminal necessary to balance the benefit to records have been discussed at the federal individuals in providing automatic and state levels for many years. Collateral expungements and the interests of the consequences are adverse impacts on public and public safety. housing, employment, professional licensure, SD-36. Criminal and Juvenile immigration, etc. They can impact successful Justice Information reentry and rehabilitation of offenders. In 2023, legislation was enacted that requires Issue: Criminal justice information automatic expungement of certain records integration is about getting the right information into the hands of the right people from a person’s criminal history, replacing the existing requirement that a person at the right time and in the right place to Council Packet Page Number 221 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 make key decisions t To ensure compliance with the MGDPA, hroughout the criminal justice process. The integration of criminal comprehensive guidelines and operational practices should be implemented to justice information remains complex and multifaceted. It takes time and resources from safeguard access to and use of criminal all levels of government. Public safety is and juvenile justice data. However, data compromised when there is a lack of practices policies should not create new, centralized, complete, and accurate criminal unfunded mandates for local units of history data about individuals, incidents, and government or compromise the usefulness cases. of criminal and juvenile justice systems by creating unnecessary barriers. City officials are aware of the complex issues raised by the utilization of electronic record SD-37. Pawn Shop Regulation and keeping, data sharing, and access to records Use of the Automated Property that identify data subjects. The League of System (APS) Minnesota Cities recognizes that one of the Issue: Minn. Stat. ch. 325J enables licensure ongoing challenges with the integration of for pawnbrokers and provides statewide criminal and juvenile justice information is minimum regulations for the pawn industry. meeting the requirements of the Minnesota Government Data Practices Act (MGDPA). Specifically, the law: More than 500 cities operate police a) Requires pawnbrokers to record all departments. These departments vary transactions, including details of the item dramatically in fiscal capacity, staffing pawned or sold, information about the resources, and technical expertise. Further, customer and the cost of the transaction. each municipal law enforcement agency has b) Requires pawnbrokers to maintain unique operating procedures, strengths, and records of all transactions for three years, needs based on the community it serves. The and to make records available upon League knows the integration and security request to law enforcement agencies. access to criminal and juvenile justice information systems has a significant impact c) Allows pawnbrokers to charge a on municipal police business practices. maximum monthly interest rate of 3 percent of the principal amount loaned in Response: The League of Minnesota Cities a transaction, plus a reasonable fee for supports continued efforts by the state to storage and services. integrate and make available criminal justice information systems. This includes The Automated Property System (APS) is a efforts in key areas of funding, data computerized system for tracking and practices, collaborative relationships, monitoring pawn transactions. The purpose balancing privacy and public safety, and of the APS is to provide a tool to verify addressing aging systems. The League also compliance with Minn. Stat. ch. 325J, to help supports the Criminal and Juvenile Justice identify and minimize illegal activity, to Information Advisory Group, cooperation recover stolen property, and to provide a among legislators, law enforcement, legitimate environment for consumers. corrections agents, court officials, Currently, almost 260 law enforcement prosecutors, community groups, and agencies and over 190 stores in Minnesota businesses that build public support for and Wisconsin participate in the APS system criminal justice systems. as either a “query only” or “contributing” member. Council Packet Page Number 222 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 All access to and us The League supports cooperation between e of information in the APS system is governed by the Minnesota law enforcement agencies and the pawn industry that enhances the ability to Data Practices Act. Only authorized users have access to the data. There is no public identify illegal activity and recover stolen access to the data. Further, data that would property. Access to transaction reveal the identity of persons who are information by law enforcement agencies customers of a licensed pawnbroker or is vital to accomplishing this goal. Further, secondhand goods dealer are private data on the sharing of information through the use individuals and only used for law of the APS is a proactive way to prevent enforcement purposes. Data describing the property and other crimes. property in a regulated transaction with a SD-38. City Costs for Enforcing licensed pawnbroker or secondhand goods State and Local Laws dealer is public. Issue: Cities experience substantial costs Original pawn and secondhand transactions enforcing state and local laws, particularly reported to the APS carry a $1 fee, regardless those related to traffic, controlled substances, of the number of items involved. All and incarceration of prisoners. The current subsequent updates or corrections to method in our criminal justice system of transactions are processed without charge. recovering costs for law enforcement and Contributing jurisdictions may also add prosecution through fines is insufficient to regulatory costs to the transaction fee. The meet the costs incurred by local governments. total transaction fee is then typically assessed Further, when a violator requests relief from by the dealer to the customer. paying the full amount of the fine and A bill that would weaken Minn. Stat. ch. surcharge, the courts have been more inclined 325J and restrict the use of the APS has been to waive the fine than to reduce the introduced in the Minnesota Legislature. surcharge. When this occurs, the local units Specifically, the legislation would forbid law of government recover no costs even though enforcement agents from acquiring customer the city has incurred expenses. information from pawn and secondhand Response: The Legislature should review shops until they have probable cause to do so, this issue and adopt measures that provide and would eliminate the authority of local for complete reimbursement of the costs units of government to more strictly regulate incurred by local governments in pawn and secondhand dealers. enforcing state and local laws. Solutions Response: The League of Minnesota Cities that should be considered include: supports the authority of cities to regulate a) Increasing fine amounts. and license pawnbrokers, and opposes any legislation that would remove the b) Removing or modifying county and authority of local governments to enact state surcharges that conflict with cost more restrictive regulations than currently recovery principles. exist in Minn. Stat. ch. 325J. c) Requiring the courts to consider The League supports the authority of cities ordering restitution from the to set licensing and transaction fees that defendant to reimburse the costs of enable them to recover their full enforcement and prosecution as part of regulatory and enforcement expenses. any sentence. Council Packet Page Number 223 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 d) Requiring thatmunicipal public safety departments, the if a court reduces the amount paid by a violator, any costs of providing emergency medical care to individuals should be covered by reduction should be made from the surcharge and not the fine. insurance and not be borne exclusively by the community’s taxpayers. Cities should SD-39. Compensation and have the authority to bill for the full cost Reimbursement for Public Safety of first responder medical services they Services provide and to collect on unpaid bills. Insurance companies should be required Issue: Municipal public safety personnel to reimburse local governments for the full often respond to emergencies involving non- cost of providing these emergency medical residents. For example, municipal fire, services. Finally, auto and homeowner’s police, and/or ambulance services may be insurance policies should be required to dispatched to the scene of a traffic accident insure for the cost of emergency responses. on an interstate highway involving victims from other cities or states. Although cities SD-40. Administrative Traffic can bill for some public safety services they Citations provide to non-residents, they have limited Issue: Cities have implemented authority to collect on unpaid bills. administrative enforcement programs for Cities have also found that auto insurance violations of local regulatory ordinances, policies vary when it comes to coverage for such as building codes, zoning codes, health emergency responses. Insurance companies codes, and public nuisance ordinances. This of those responsible for accidents sometimes use of administrative proceedings has kept deny payment for fire service. enforcement at the local level and reduced pressure on over-burdened district court Additionally, municipal public safety systems. personnel commonly respond to emergencies that require the provision of medical services. The Legislature has repeatedly increased the The medical services provided by the city- fine surcharge on district court cases to employed first responders are part of a generate revenues for the state’s general continuum of health care that is covered by fund. The surcharge—the amount paid over insurance companies when provided by and above the fine—is now $75 per citation. paramedics and other medical care providers; The growth in the surcharge has dramatically however, insurance policies vary when it increased the cost of citations and has caused comes to coverage for municipally provided some to question whether the total of the fine medical services. Insurance companies of and surcharge is disproportionate for minor those treated by municipal public safety matters. To lower the amount imposed on personnel frequently deny payment for their residents, a number of cities have emergency medical services when they are expanded their administrative programs to billed by a municipality. include some offenses traditionally heard in district court, such as minor traffic offenses. Thus, when a municipal public safety agency provides first response medical assistance, The increased state surcharges have not been they commonly do so at the expense of local used to assist local units of government with property taxpayers. the growing costs of enforcement and prosecution. No matter which entity—city, Response: While emergency medical county or state—issues a statutory citation, responses are legitimate functions of Council Packet Page Number 224 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 the violator pays bet ween $115 and $127 for awaiting transfer to a county jail or juvenile a minor speeding violation. Of this amount, detention facility. In 2012, the Minnesota the city receives between $13 and $20, and Department of Corrections (DOC) issued a the county receives just slightly more. reinterpretation of an existing law to say that, “\[W\]here counties have secure juvenile Further, when a violator requests relief from correctional facilities…juveniles are not paying the full amount of the fine and allowed to be held in jail and/or municipal surcharge, the courts have been more inclined lock-ups for any length of time.” to waive the fine than to reduce the surcharge. When this occurs, the local units This interpretation is in conflict with a of government recover no costs even though provision in Minn. Stat. § 260B.181, subd. 4, the city has incurred expenses. which provides that juveniles can be held in a licensed juvenile facility for up to six hours. In 2009, the Legislature amended the statutes Many municipal jails, including those in to allow administrative fines to be issued for counties where juvenile detention facilities certain minor traffic offenses. Cities report exist, have been operating under the six-hour that the short list of offenses noted in that law holding law. change does not adequately address the needs of local law enforcement. Additional Managers of municipal jails indicate the authority is necessary to allow law reinterpretation of the law is contrary to enforcement officers to implement an common practice and presents significant effective program to reduce violations. challenges for municipal law enforcement personnel. Response: The League of Minnesota Cities continues to support the use of city Response:The League of Minnesota Cities administrative fines for local regulatory supports a statutory clarification that ordinances, such as building codes, zoning would allow juveniles to be held for codes, health codes, public nuisance questioning and booking in licensed jail ordinances and regulatory matters that facilities for up to six hours, regardless of are not duplicative of misdemeanor or whether the county has a juvenile higher level state traffic and criminal detention facility. offenses. Cities should have the authority SD-42. Justice System Funding to issue administrative citations for low- level moving and equipment violations Issue: Over the past several years, that: 1) would otherwise result in Minnesota’s justice system has operated warnings, and 2) occur on roadways where under consecutive budget shortfalls. Public the speed limit is 45 miles per hour or less. service windows are closed part of each week in many courthouses. Delays in case filings, If state leaders choose not to expand the hearings and dispositions are building list of administrative traffic offenses, they throughout the state as staff and judges should then change the distribution of struggle to keep up with caseloads. The statutory violation fine revenues so that budget shortfalls limit the ability of the courts cities are adequately compensated for to process cases pertaining to shoplifting, enforcement and prosecution costs. trespassing, worthless checks, traffic and SD-41. Juveniles in Municipal Jails ordinance violations, juvenile truancy, runaways and underage drinking, consumer Issue: Municipal jails have long served as credit disputes, property-related and small holding facilities for suspects who are being civil claims, and many other cases. Timely questioned and/or booked, and for those Council Packet Page Number 225 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 processing of te) Training and Education; and hese cases is critical to keeping communities safe and to preserving f) Officer Safety and Wellness. the quality of life residents expect. Many Minnesota communities have The State Court Administrator has advocated st embraced 21 Century Policing concepts, and for statutory changes that have resulted in municipal police departments throughout the efficiencies and cost savings while preserving state have adopted policies that align with core services. These changes involve st 21 Century Policing principles. The consolidating services where practicable and Legislature and governor made progress using technology to reduce costs. They st toward advancing 21 Century Policing include centralized payable processing, use principles statewide by enacting the 2020 of e-citations and restructuring of state Police Accountability Act. mandated programs. In Minnesota, police chiefs have indicated Response: The League of Minnesota Cities strong interest in securing additional training supports a statement by former Chief st in 21 Century Policing practices for officers. Justice Eric J. Magnuson that calls for “an Demand for training has increased in recent adequately funded, functioning justice years, and in 2017 the Legislature responded system that resolves disputes promptly in by increasing continuing education order to ensure the rule of law, protect requirements for officers, expanding the public safety and individual rights and scope of this training to include more promote a civil society.” The League community policing, and by providing $6 supports the use of technology to reduce million per year for training reimbursement costs and preserve services. The League provided by the Peace Officer Standards and opposes any changes that would Training (POST) Board. This funding is not decriminalize local ordinances, petty permanent and sunsets in 2024. misdemeanors or misdemeanor offenses, The POST Board is funded through a special or that would make prosecution of these revenue account from a surcharge on crimes more difficult. criminal and traffic convictions. However, a st SD-43. 21 Century Policing significant amount of the special revenues collected are diverted to the state’s general Issue: Published in May 2015, the fund and are not made available for training President's Task Force on 21st Century reimbursement, and the amount of the Policing Report makes multiple surcharge paid to the state has been recommendations aimed at helping law declining. There is also growing concern enforcement agencies and communities about the impact of the surcharge on strengthen trust and collaboration, while residents, particularly those of low income reducing crime by implementing the next and persons of color, and concern about phase of community-focused policing. The funding policy training based on ticket report contains recommendations related to revenue. six key areas of law enforcement: Response: The League of Minnesota Cities a)Building Trust and Legitimacy; recognizes the need for communities and b) Policy and Oversight; law enforcement agencies to strengthen trust and collaboration, while continuing c)Technology and Social Media; to reduce crime. The League supports the d) Community Policing and Crime recommendations of the President’s Task Reduction; Council Packet Page Number 226 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Force on 21st Cent ury Policing Report as SD-44. Post-Incarceration Living well as the training, policy and Facilities accountability provisions contained in the Issue: Sufficient funding and oversight is 2020 Police Accountability Act. To that needed to ensure that residents living in post- end, the League supports: incarceration living facilities have a) POST Board model policies that align appropriate care and supervision, and that with the recommendations of the neighborhoods are not disproportionately President’s Task Force on 21st impacted by high concentrations of these Century Policing Report and the 2020 types of facilities. Under current law, Police Accountability Act; operators of certain post-incarceration living facilities are not required to notify cities b) POST Board approved training when they intend to purchase single family opportunities for new recruits and in- housing for these purposes. Cities do not service peace officers that include but have authority to regulate the locations of are not limited to procedural justice, post-incarceration living facilities. Cities bias/implicit bias and cultural have reasonable concerns about the safety of awareness, de-escalation, and crisis facility residents and neighborhoods, intervention training; particularly in cases of public safety. Cities c)Increased state and federal funding for also have an interest in preserving a balance peace officer training that includes in residential neighborhoods between this reimbursement for tuition, travel, time type of facilities and other uses. It is in the and backfilling the shifts of officers best interest of providers to inform and work who are out for training; with cities before opening a facility in order d) Permanent funding for police training to educate providers of community standards that is not based on criminal and and expectations. traffic ticket revenue; Response: Cities should have statutory e)State and federal funding for peace authority to require agencies, as well as officer safety and wellness initiatives; licensed and registered providers, that operate post-incarceration living facilities f) State policies, training and funding to notify the city before properties are that support co-responder programs to operated. Cities should be provided with enhance the safety and effectiveness of the necessary contact information once responses involving people with mental licensed or registered. Providers applying illnesses; to operate post-incarceration living g) State policies, training and funding facilities should be required to contact the that support non-traditional city to be informed of applicable local community based public safety regulations. The Legislature should also programs; and require establishment of non- concentration standards for post- h) Authority and grants for municipal incarceration living facilities to prevent police departments to deploy clustering. Finally, licensing or registering technologies such as dash cameras and authorities must be responsible for police body worn cameras that removing any residents incapable of living enhance both criminal justice and in such an environment, particularly if officer accountability. Council Packet Page Number 227 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 they become a dangstrengthen state and local capabilities. The er to themselves or others. League supports the inclusion of funding to evaluate state government cyber SD-45. Cybersecurity vulnerabilities, single points of failure, and fixes, and, based on those findings, create Issue: Dating back to at least 2012, U.S. an ability for municipal governments to Defense Secretaries have warned that the apply for grant funding or assistance to United States are increasingly vulnerable to help conduct the same evaluation. foreign computer hackers who could Additionally, state and federal dismantle the nation’s power grid, policymakers should: transportation system, financial networks and government. On a state level, the Governor’s a) Seek municipal government input on Task Force on Broadband issued any direction of state or federal recommendations regarding cybersecurity in funding that seeks to address their 2016, 2017, and 2018 annual reports. cybersecurity preparedness and After consistent recommendation by the response and ensure city government Broadband Task Force, a Legislative participation in any task force or Commission on Cybersecurity was planning committee tasked with established in 2021 to provide oversight of directing funding priorities for local the state’s cybersecurity measures and review government cybersecurity efforts; and make policy recommendations to state b) Ensure that any grant program agencies and the legislature to strengthen the administered by Minnesota IT state’s cybersecurity infrastructure. balances the unique needs of smaller However, many of the commission and task less-resourced cities and larger cities force recommendations have not yet been and base cybersecurity funding implemented, which creates cybersecurity opportunities on locally identified vulnerabilities especially at the local level as needs; and many communities lack the necessary tools and capabilities needed to protect their c) Avoid unfunded mandates related to systems. The problem is serious. Each month data notification breaches by ensuring Minnesota IT Services defends against proactive discussions with lawmakers roughly 27,000 phishing emails and and state leaders regarding messages across all state agencies and several cybersecurity awareness, prevention, cities and counties have been recent targets of remediation and breach notification ransomware attacks as local governments SD-46. Legalization of Fireworks continue to remain particularly vulnerable to cyberattacks. The passage of the federal Issue: In 2002, the state enacted a law Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act of allowing the sale and use of non-aerial, non- 2021 provided additional federal resources to explosive consumer fireworks, including Minnesota to better prepare the state’s sparklers, party poppers, snakes, and other preparedness and response to future novelty items—relaxing the ban on consumer cyberattacks. However, even with additional fireworks in place in Minnesota since 1941. federal resources, many cities across the state In 2008, the Legislature further relaxed the remain vulnerable to cyberattack and are in ban by increasing the amount of explosive need of hardware and software support. material allowed in legal fireworks. Response: The League of Minnesota Cities Local fire service professionals have reported supports state action to identify and that consumers and law enforcement Council Packet Page Number 228 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 personnel have had dif consumer fireworks. The League supports ficulty distinguishing between legal and illegal fireworks, and that a repeal of the 2002 law that relaxes the ban on the sale and use of consumer the 2002 law resulted in greater use in Minnesota of illegal fireworks purchased in fireworks. other states. Fees are needed to cover the costs According to data provided by the Minnesota associated with compliance checks, State Fire Marshal Division, injury trends education, and inspections relating to the and dollar losses related to fireworks sale of a regulated product. The current incidents surged after the consumer fireworks fee caps do not allow cities to recover these ban was lifted. Hospital reports reveal that costs. The League supports allowing cities the annual number of injuries caused by to establish and impose reasonable fees on fireworks rose dramatically in 2002 and retailers that sell fireworks. The League remains elevated. Likewise, Minnesota Fire opposes restrictions on requiring Incident Reporting System records show that fireworks retailers to purchase additional the annual dollar loss resulting from liability insurance. Finally, the League fireworks incidents increased significantly in seeks repeal of the NFPA reference. 2002 and has since grown. SD-47. Traffic Enforcement In 2003, the state enacted a number of Cameras provisions limiting local authority pertaining Issue: Drivers who disobey traffic laws can to fireworks sales. The 2003 law caps the cause serious traffic accidents and contribute allowable municipal permit fee at $100 per to gridlock. In spite of the severity of this vendor selling fireworks with other products, problem, cities cannot always afford the and $350 per vendor selling fireworks levels of peace officer enforcement that exclusively. The law restricts cities from residents demand. The technology exists to requiring fireworks sellers to purchase enforce traffic laws with photographic additional liability insurance. Finally, the evidence. For example, there is less running 2003 law states that cities cannot prohibit or of red lights when motions imaging recording restrict the display of consumer fireworks if systems (MIRS) are installed at traffic the display and structure comply with signals. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Standard 1124. The NFPA is a private Response:Local law enforcement agencies international association of individuals and should have the express authority to use trade and professional organizations. (NFPA photo enforcement technology to enforce Standard 1124 is not a public document and traffic laws. Sworn and non-sworn local is available only for a fee.) law enforcement officers should have the express authority to issue citations for Fireworks products can cause serious injuries traffic violations by mail where the and fire loss. The legal sale of consumer violation is detected with photographic fireworks undermines fire prevention efforts. evidence. The sale and use of consumer fireworks increase local public safety enforcement, SD-48. Operation of Motorized Foot emergency response, and fire-suppression Scooters costs. Issue: Current state statute (Minn. Stat. § Response: The League of Minnesota Cities 169.225) regulates the operation of motorized opposes legislation that would further foot scooters and treats motorized foot relax the ban on the sale and use of Council Packet Page Number 229 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 scooters similar toMinn. Stat. § 169.011, subd. 27, with bicycles in terms of rights and duties. By statutory definition (Minn. maximum capable speeds up to 28 miles per hour similarly to bicycles in terms of rights Stat. § 169.011, subd. 46), motorized foot scooters must be powered by an engine or and duties. The law provides limited local motor that is limited to a maximum speed of control and prohibits any person under the 15 miles per hour. The law provides that an age of 15 from operating them. Conversely, operator must be 12 years of age or older. Minn. Stat. § 169.223 and 171.02, subd. 3, Although the law contains safety provisions, require a driver’s license or motorized including a requirement that operators under bicycle permit to operate motorized bicycles, the age of 18 must wear helmets, it does not which are defined in in Minn. Stat. § require training or permits for operators of 169.011, subd. 45, as having maximum any age. capable speeds of 30 miles per hour. Motorized foot scooters that are part of With the advancements in ebike technology organized sharing or rental businesses rely on to provide similar maximum speeds as the ability to park in the public right-of-way, motorized bicycles the differences between especially onpublic sidewalks, to facilitate the two are semantic and there is no public customer access and vending. Cities have safety difference with their similar urban express authority to regulate parking on city road speed capabilities. streets and sidewalks. Local government Response:The League of Minnesota Cities units should also have clear authority to supports modifying state statute to include regulate or proscribe unauthorized use of city the same driver’s license or motorized right-of-way for motorized foot scooter bicycle/electric assisted bicycle permit for parking, to require a permit or license for ebikes as it currently does for motorized each scooter or sharing company, and to bicycles. The required permit training include terms and conditions dictated by the should advance ebike rider safety. Ebike granting authority. riders under 18 should be required to In order to protect public health, safety and wear protective headgear just as is welfare, it is important that cities have clear currently required for motorized bicycle authority to regulate motorized foot scooter riders. The minimum age for both ebike parking and sharing options. and motorized bicycle operation should remain 15 years old. No passengers should Response:State law should support the be allowed on an ebike unless it was ability of local governments to regulate or originally designed to safely carry more proscribe unauthorized use of city right- than one rider. Providing law officers with of-way for motorized foot scooter parking, better options for reasonable suspicion to require a permit or license authorizing stops and violation citations will help to motorized foot scooter parking or sharing prevent accidents and tragedies. in the public right-of-way, and to impose terms, conditions, and local rules on SD-50. Copper Wire Theft businesses seeking such a permit or Prevention license. Issue: The high cost of copper has led to an SD-49. Operation of Electric increase in copper wire thefts from private Assisted Bicycles property as well as streetlights, signal lights and other public infrastructure. Stolen copper Issue: Minn. Stat. § 169.222 treats electric wire is sold to businesses that profit from assisted bicycles, or ebikes, as defined in Council Packet Page Number 230 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 selling recycled mprobation officers, law enforcement, etal. Copper wire thefts compromise public safety by disabling educational and vocational experts, community leaders and others), whose roles streetlights and traffic signals. The cost to repair and replace infrastructure damaged by have been substantially modified, but not copper wire thefts is borne by taxpayers. relinquished, in the interest of helping defendants deal with addiction. Response:The League of Minnesota Cities supports efforts to curtail the theft of Response: The League of Minnesota Cities copper wire from public infrastructure supports the efforts of drug courts to and private property. The League address substance abuse and reduce crime. supports increasing penalties for copper The League supports funding for wire theft that results in damage to public additional drug courts. property and calls for statutory changes SD-52. Drug Paraphernalia that prevent metal recycling businesses from purchasing and reselling stolen Issue: In 2023 the legislature modified copper. several provisions pertaining to the sale and possession of drug paraphernalia. As a result, SD-51. Drug Courts under current state statutes it is not a crime to Issue:The League of Minnesota Cities sell or possess drug paraphernalia, and recognizes the impact of substance abuse on possession of drug paraphernalia containing a individuals, communities and taxpayers. residual amount of one or more mixtures of According to the National Council on controlled substances is exempted from the Alcoholism and Drug Dependence, the definition of drug possession. The definition relationship between alcohol and drugs and of “drug paraphernalia” does not include crimes--including domestic abuse and hypodermic syringes or needles or any violence, underage drinking, robbery, assault instrument or implement which can be and sexual assault--is clearly documented. adapted for subcutaneous injection. The laws The National Center on Addiction and pertaining to the sale of drug paraphernalia Substance Abuse reports 65 percent of the conflict with some previously adopted local nation’s inmates meet certain medical criteria ordinances, and the decriminalization of for substance abuse and addiction, but only possession of drug paraphernalia may create 11 percent received treatment for their unintended consequences for law addictions. enforcement. Drug courts are an effective problem-solving Response:The League of Minnesota Cities approach for dealing with alcohol and other supports a requirement for the drug addicted offenders in the judicial Department of Public Safety to collect data system. Drug courts closely monitor the during the implementation of the 2023 defendant's progress toward sobriety and changes to drug paraphernalia laws. If the recovery through ongoing treatment, frequent laws are shown to have unintended public drug testing, regular mandatory check-in safety consequences, the League supports court appearances, and the use of a range of passage of legislation that would limit the immediate sanctions and incentives to foster sale and possession of drug paraphernalia. behavior change. In drug court, judges collaborate with other traditional court participants (prosecutors, defense counsel, treatment providers, Council Packet Page Number 231 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 different city. Without any sort of statewide SD-53. Regulation of Massage database of these businesses, one city’s Therapists solution may become another city’s problem. Issue:The state does not currently license Additionally, local law enforcement agencies nor register massage therapists. Minn. Stat. do not have access to national criminal ch. 146A is the Complementary and history data. This has allowed those with Alternative Health Care Practices Act which criminal convictions in other states related to identifies prohibited provider conduct and sex trafficking and prostitution to obtain authorizes the Minnesota Department of massage therapy business and/or professional Health to take disciplinary action against licenses in cities in Minnesota. Allowing noncompliant providers who are not access to this information could help cities registered or licensed by a health-related prevent sex trafficking across state lines. licensing board. The office has authority to respond to allegations of prohibited behavior Response: The League of Minnesota Cities through an investigatory process but this supports the statewide registrationor function is triggered mainly by consumer licensure of massage therapists that would complaints and there is no requirement that not pre-empt the ability of cities to the office take any action. Additionally, regulate massage therapy establishments. resources for these purposes have been The League also supports legislation severely limited. pertaining to the practice of massage therapy that accomplishes the following: In absence of any required statewide standards or regulation, several cities have a) Helps cities establish legitimacy of entered the traditional state domain of health- providers and businesses applying for care licensure by enacting ordinances that a local license to practice, including require all massage therapists to obtain a allowing local law enforcement local professional license and many cities agencies access to national criminal have also required bricks and mortar history databases. establishments to obtain a business license. b) Prevents individuals from conducting These ordinances help local law enforcement criminal activities suchas prostitution officers to differentiate between legitimate and sex trafficking out of providers and businesses engaged in sex establishments operating as massage trafficking and prostitution as well as provide therapy facilities. for health and sanitation standards. c) Improves provider compliance with City staff and law enforcement have spent Minn. Stat. ch. 146A and requires the much time and resources conducting state to take action in response to statewide criminal background checks; noncompliance. investigating massage therapist accreditation d) Protects the public from injury and programs to determine legitimacy and from other conditions that may result credibility; and inspecting and monitoring in harm. establishments due to resident complaints and concerns. This has resulted in different procedures, requirements and fee structures across the state. Despite the thorough work of city staff and law enforcement, when an illegitimate business suspects investigation, it will often close down and re-open in a Council Packet Page Number 232 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 interim ordinance study should better align SD-54. Regulation of Adult-Use with the establishment of rules for the new Cannabis and Cannabinoid law to allow cities to properly study the issue. Products Many questions remain for what is to be seen Issue: The 2023 legislative session enacted from the Office of Cannabis Management rd legislation making Minnesota the 23state and the cannabis industry as it is established. across the country to legalize adult-use Cities will be a critical component of the cannabis. The new law, ch. 342, created a regulation and enforcement of this industry. statewide regulatory framework for adult-use Response: In any future legislation, the cannabis establishing state-issued licenses for following should be considered: the industry from seed to sale. The law also expunged certain prior convictions related to a) The timeline authorized for interim cannabis, implemented a tax on cannabis and ordinances to conduct studies on the cannabinoid products including a Local adult-use cannabis industry should be Government Cannabis Aid fund, and updated extended to better align with the criminal penalties related to cannabis. conclusion of rulemaking for ch. 342 to provide adequate time for cities to The regulatory structure includes local study the rules once adopted. regulation, with cities responsible for registering certain cannabis businesses that b) Any legislation considered should be are licensed by the state and conducting responsive to the needs of cities as they compliance checks. The law requires arise from the implementation of this businesses to comply with local zoning industry, including evaluating and ordinances, authorizes cities to implement potentially increasing the license limits, and authorizes cities to appropriation provided through the implement ordinances to establish a petty Local Government Cannabis Aid fund misdemeanor for public use of cannabis and to ensure adequate funding for local cannabinoid products. These authorizations governments to respond to challenges aside, cities have very limited discretion in resulting from the cannabis industry. the regulation of the industry. c) Legislation should increase, and at a In addition to the adult-use cannabis market, minimum maintain, any discretion and cities continue to navigate the regulation of local control granted to cities in cannabinoid products legalized by the 2022 current legislation. legislative session under chapter. § 151.72. d) The League opposes any proposals to As the Office of Cannabis Management is diminish local control related to the created and rulemaking is conducted, cities cannabis industry. have continued to implement local licenses for the products. SD-55. Lawful Gambling and Local Finally, the new law authorizes cities to Control impose an interim ordinance to study the Issue: As part of the 2009 reforms to lawful issue and restrict, regulate, and prohibit gambling statutes, some local control was cannabis businesses until January 1, 2025. removed from the lawful gambling process. However, estimates from state agencies and Previously, the lawful gambling licensee the rulemaking timeline established by law would have to obtain the city council’s indicates that final rules will not be available approval as part of its application to renew until early 2025. The authority to conduct an the organization’s premises permit (some Council Packet Page Number 233 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 forms of lawful gone occurrence, and $100,000 for other ambling require obtaining an organizational license and a premises pecuniary loss of two or more persons in any one occurrence. These limits have not been permit(s) from the state). This step was removed when the state established a updated since at least 1985 and would perpetual organizational license and premises provide very little relief to persons impacted permitting system. Because these licenses by an intoxicated person. While cities can and permits are issued by the state, under the choose to require higher limits of liability current system a city’s authority over these than required by statute, it may create licensees is limited to: 1) approval of the competitive imbalance between communities initial premises permit; and 2) enforcement if the limits are not consistent. of the city’s lawful gambling ordinance. Response: The minimum limits in Minn. Some city officials have concerns that Stat. § 340A.409 should be increased to gambling organizations will be more apt to $500,000 per occurrence with a $500,000 ignore local regulations (such as spending the annual aggregate. required percentage of lawful gambling expenditures in the city’s trade area) if they SD-57. On-Sale Liquor or Wine don’t need the city’s approval for the renewal Licenses of their state-issued premises permits. Issue: Minn. Stat. § 340A.404 defines the Response:The licensee should be required establishments to which a city may issue an to obtain local approval on an annual on-sale intoxicating liquor license. Every basis, or at longer intervals as determined year cities see local businesses and by the city, and file the resolution of local organizations with innovative models for approval with the Gambling Control event centers, food halls, arenas, boutiques, Board. museums, art spaces, and cultural or community centers that are not clearly named SD-56. Liquor Liability Insurance in this statute but would like to obtain a Limits liquor license. Several cities have received Issue: Minn. Stat. § 340A.409 requires that special legislation allowing their “no retail license may be issued, maintained municipalities to issue on-sale liquor or wine or renewed unless the applicant demonstrates licenses to these types of entities. However, proof of financial responsibility with regard this process interferes with the ability of to liability imposed by Minn. Stat. § municipalities to respond expeditiously to 340A.801” relating to the sale of alcoholic innovative business models, control the beverages. The minimum limits of liability placement and operating manner of these currently in statute require $50,000 of entities, and limits municipalities from coverage because of bodily injury to any one providing licenses for businesses that would person in any one occurrence, $100,000 generate local tourism and revenue. because of bodily injury to two or more Response:The Legislature should persons in any one occurrence, $10,000 modernize and expand the list of because of injury to or destruction of establishments in Minn. Stat. § 340A.404 property of others in any one occurrence, to which municipalities are authorized to $50,000 for loss of means of support of any issue on-sale liquor or wine licenses, one person in any one occurrence, $100,000 subject to restrictions imposed by the for loss of means of support of two or more municipality, to allow for innovative persons in any one occurrence, $50,000 for other pecuniary loss of any one person in any Council Packet Page Number 234 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 business models and economic impact to the business pursuing the original development within their jurisdiction.license. Additionally, if a business applies for an on- SD-58. Liquor Licensing of Non- sale wine license, the state may choose to Contiguous Spaces conduct an inspection of the business further Issue: During the COVID-19 outbreak, delaying approval of the license and full restaurants and bars were able to open at operation of the establishment. This limited capacity for in-person service with inspection is often in addition to a city spacing requirements between tables both certificate of occupancy inspection and a inside and outside. To provide opportunities county health inspection. for businesses to open and serve the public, Response: The Legislature should remove many cities allowed for non-contiguous the requirement of approval by the spacing of tables outside despite commissioner for city-issued liquor requirements outlined in Minn. Stat. § licenses and simply require cities to notify 340A.410, subd 7. This allowed customers to the state of newly issued and renewed go to restaurants and bars and remain outside, licenses as is already the case for which had been deemed preferable to dining intoxicating on-sale liquor licenses and all indoors in mitigating the risk of exposure to 3.2-liquor licenses. If the state requires an the virus. This model proved to be successful inspection to certify an on-sale wine for many businesses and enjoyed by license, this should be delegated to either residents. Cities would like to respond to the city or county to be conducted at the customer and business expectations and same time as other inspections. This will continue being authorized to issue licenses to expedite the process for both the state and non-contiguous spaces. the business. Response: The increased flexibility during SD-60. Youth Access to Alcohol and the COVID-19 pandemic allowed Tobacco businesses and cities to partner in response to the pandemic and city residents have Issue: To promote public safety and public enjoyed increased seating options. The health, cities have an interest in preventing League of Minnesota Cities supports youth from obtaining alcohol and tobacco. amending Minn. Stat. § 340A.410 to allow For example, the Minnesota Department of for licensing of spaces that are not Health reports that 80 percent of adult compact and contiguous during and after smokers had their first cigarette before the the pandemic. age of 18; reducing youth tobacco use may help prevent adverse impacts of tobacco in SD-59. Wine and Off-Sale Licenses the future. To this end, many cities operate Issue: Minn. Stat. ch. 340A authorizes cities compliance check programs in an effort to to issue liquor licenses to various discern the current level of youth access and establishments within their jurisdictions, but to reduce youth access. Statewide, a number in virtually all cases, the license issued by the of cities have created community city is not valid until the state approves it. partnerships with their court systems, local This is true for such commonly issued businesses, and school districts to quickly licenses as wine, off-sale intoxicating liquor address problems associated with youth and temporary on-sale intoxicating liquor access to alcohol and tobacco. licenses. The result is extra time spent for city staff, as well as a time-based commercial Council Packet Page Number 235 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Response:The Lea Response: The League of Minnesota Cities gue of Minnesota Cities opposes any proposal that could result in seeks statewide legislation that would protect consumer small loan borrowers increased risks of youth access to alcohol and tobacco products and supports against predatory lending practices. Also, statutory changes that assist in reducing cities should have explicit authority to youth access to alcohol and tobacco regulate consumer small loan conditions products. The League supports locally-including the ability to cap finance charges determined alcohol compliance check and interest rates. programs, but any state mandate for SD-62. Regulation of Mobile alcohol compliance checks should come Businesses with state-supported funding initiatives to support these locally-determined Issue: The transient nature of mobile compliance efforts. The Legislature should businesses presents unique challenges to consider a grant program supporting traditional city zoning and permitting and locally-based community partnerships that may create an unfair competitive advantage can quickly and effectively respond to over traditional businesses that pay property youth access problems. taxes and generate income for a city. Cities also make significant investments in the SD-61. Consumer Small Loans development of retail districts and Issue: Consumer small loans, also known as downtowns and have a strong interest in “payday loans,” are short-term cash loans maintaining a level playing field for brick based on the borrower's personal check held and mortar establishments. for future deposit or on electronic access to Minnesota has seen a sharp increase in the the borrower's bank account. Borrowers write number of food trucks (Mobile Food Units) a personal check for the amount borrowed operating throughout the state. Food trucks plus the finance charge and receive cash. In are licensed as food and beverage service some cases, borrowers sign over electronic establishments by the Minnesota Department access to their bank accounts to receive and of Health (MDH) or by local jurisdictions repay payday loans. Lenders hold the checks pursuant to an MDH delegation agreement. until the borrower’s next payday when loans Food trucks are prohibited from operating in and the finance charge must be paid in one the same location for more than 21 days lump sum. without approval of the regulatory authority. Consumer small loans are typically predatory In 2015, the Legislature authorized the Board in nature. According to Debt.org, an of Cosmetologist Examiners to adopt rules organization dedicated to helping consumers governing the licensure, operation and understand and overcome debt, predatory inspection of “Mobile Salons” which are lenders typically target minorities, the poor, operated in a mobile vehicle or mobile the elderly and the less educated. They also structure for exclusive use to offer personal prey on people who need immediate cash for services defined in Minn. Stat. § 155A.23, emergencies such as paying medical bills, subd. 3. The rules must prohibit mobile making a home repair or car payment. These salons from violating reasonable municipal lenders also target borrowers that do not restrictions on time and place of operation of qualify for conventional loans or lines of a mobile salon within its jurisdiction, and credit due to credit problems or shall establish penalties, up to and including unemployment. Council Packet Page Number 236 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 revocation of a linspection personnel once every three years icense, for repeated violations of municipal laws. (or annually if the hull is made of wood). The vessels must also be operated by a Response: It is appropriate for mobile licensed master and must follow all businesses to be licensed by the state or its Minnesota Dept. of Natural Resources’ designees in the same manner as non- boating and water recreation regulations. mobile business establishments. Such state regulation must not preempt the ability of Party buses and boats-for-hire are sometimes local governments to enact reasonable time chartered for celebrations such as weddings, and place restrictions on the operation of proms, bachelor and bachelorette parties, mobile businesses within their birthdays and tours. Party buses are also jurisdictions.popular for round trips to casinos and sporting events, and personalized drop-offs SD-63. Regulation of Party Buses and pick-ups at various bars and nightclubs. and Boats-for-Hire Additionally, both party buses and boats-for- hire have become popular settings for adult Issue: A party bus (also known as a party entertainment. ride, limo bus, limousine bus, party van, or luxury bus) is a large motor vehicle usually Cities have seen a sharp increase in the derived from a conventional (school) bus or number of party buses and boats-for-hire coach, but modified and designed to carry 8 being used as venues for illegal activities or more people for recreational purposes. In such as underage drinking, drug use and sex Minnesota, these vehicles are regulated by trafficking. The transient nature of party default under Minn. Stat. ch. 221 (the chapter buses and boats-for-hire presents unique of law dealing with motor carriers) and challenges to traditional city zoning, registered by the Minnesota Dept. of permitting and law enforcement. While state Transportation’s (MnDOT’s) Office of laws regulate requirements for the operation Freight and Commercial Vehicle Operations. of party buses and boats-for-hire, the law is The regulations require operators to carry silent on enforcement, penalties, inspection commercial insurance, have an annual and liability related to illegal activities that vehicle inspection and be registered with the occur in party buses and on boats-for-hire. state. Party bus drivers are required to hold a Response: The League of Minnesota Cities current commercial driver’s license (CDL) supports changes to state statutes that issued through the Minnesota Dept. of Public would help reduce criminal activities Safety’s Driver and Vehicle Services taking place on party buses and boats-for- Division. hire. Specifically, the League supports: A boat-for-hire is a watercraft used by a) Creation of statutory definitions of owners and operators to carry passengers for “party bus” and “boat-for-hire” that hire. Minn. Stat. § 326B.94 and Minn. Rules contain permissible uses of the 5225.6000 through 5225.7200 govern the vehicles; requirements of boat owners and operators carrying passengers for hire on Minnesota’s b) Prohibition on offering or allowing inland waters. These vessels must have a “adult entertainment” as defined by permit to carry passengers for hire. They Minn. Stat. § 617.242, “sexual must have an annual safety inspection and a conduct” as defined by Minn. Stat. § dry-dock inspection performed by Minnesota 617.241, or “nudity” as defined by Department of Labor and Industry boiler Council Packet Page Number 237 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Minn. Stat. § 617.292, subd existence, attainability or cost of existing . 3, on party buses and boats-for-hire;programs and standards. b) Regulatory bodies fail to consistently use c) Explicit authority for peace officers to investigate suspicious activities on the best science available and the most party buses and boats-for-hire and to current and accurate data when cite individuals on board who are establishing water quality standards. involved in illegal activities; and c) Regulatory bodies impose new permit d) Requiring the appropriate authority to requirements without going through utilize existing authority to impose rulemaking. Instead, the agencies rely on fines, or to deny, suspend, or revoke internal documents, program strategies, permits or registration certificates held and “best professional judgment of staff” by operators found to have adult when setting permit criteria. entertainment, drug, or underage d) Regulatory bodies approve permits and consumption violations. programs that compete with traditional municipal services and encourage urban SD-64. Environmental Protection sprawl. This behavior puts at risk the Issue: Cities demonstrate strong stewardship public investments and growth for the protection and preservation of the management efforts cities have made environment. Minnesota municipalities have when planning for future development. historically been the leading funding source e) Permit fees and other cost-transfer for environmental protection and elements of federal and state programs do improvements. Municipal efforts include not provide an incentive for environmental protection through wastewater environmental agency efficiency, policy treatment, wetland restorations, stormwater prioritization or risk assessment. treatment, public utility emission reductions, Additionally, all residents of the state brownfield cleanup, safe drinking water contribute to the need for wastewater, programs, as well as others. drinking water, and stormwater treatment At some point, however, the diminishing or and benefit from the resulting improved nonexistent environmental benefit received water quality. These factors make the from additional efforts is fiscally state general fund an appropriate source irresponsible. The programs are often for significant portions of state water improperly designed to meet their stated program funding. goals. Additionally, the absence of funding f) Third-party environmental advocacy by the state and federal government has groups create significant hardships on removed an essential restraining feature in cities by threatening litigation even when program design and implementation. the best science available may not Agencies are less accountable to the support the groups’ positions. governments that mandate environmental programs when they do not have to find the g) Cities are often required to pay the cost of money to implement the programs. removing problem materials from the waste stream, rather than preventing the Specific problems faced by cities include: problem at the consumer product or a) New programs or standards are manufacturing level. continually adopted without regard to the Council Packet Page Number 238 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Response:AlternState agencies need to develop science- ative wastewater treatment and cooperative service systems based standards and quantify new effluent standards, ensuring that they are should be prohibited from operating in areas that can reasonably and effectively scientifically and economically practicable. be served by existing municipal systems, State and federal agencies should unless: coordinate and integrate their monitoring data to assure that all pertinent data is a) The municipal system is proven to be available and utilized. substantially less cost-effective and substantially less beneficial to the The state general fund is an appropriate environment; andsource for state water program funding. Municipal water permit fees should only b) The operation of these systems will not be increased if new revenue is needed create a stranded public investment in because of increased costs of processing the existing system. municipal water permits or if the funds Sufficient state and federal financial would go for specific scientific research, assistance should be provided to local technical and financial support for cities, governments when complying with state or agency staffing needed by cities to and federal infrastructure requirements, address environmental and public health particularly with regard to wastewater, concerns, not as a means to generate new stormwater, and drinking water facilities. revenue to cover other budget shortfalls. The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency Additionally, the Legislature should create (MPCA) should streamline its permitting effective, producer-led reduction, reuse, and re-issuing processes to allow for and recycling programs to deal with a effluent standards and permit product’s lifecycle impacts from design requirements to be known earlier, thereby through end-of-life management and giving communities more time to defend should regulate products and compounds against contested case hearings. that damage water quality, sewer collection, stormwater or wastewater The Legislature should require the MPCA treatment systems at the consumer and to make its determination regarding manufacturing levels, not just at the permit-required submittals, permit treatment and infrastructure maintenance modifications, and the reissuance of a level. Examples include requiring accurate permit within a reasonable set time period, labeling as to whether disposable wipes and require the MPCA to make its can be safely flushed and creating determinations and reissue the permit incentives for private salt applicators to within that reasonable set time frame. reduce the volume of salt they apply. The state should ensure townships are SD-65. Impaired Waters required to meet the same environmental protection and regulatory requirements as Issue: Despite the billions of dollars that cities. Minnesota municipalities have invested and continue to invest in wastewater and Legislation should be passed that requires stormwater management systems, and best state agencies to establish permit management practices to protect, preserve, requirements only when the criteria they and restore the quality of Minnesota’s surface are using is developed through the rule- waters, the quality of some of Minnesota’s making process. surface waters does not meet federal water Council Packet Page Number 239 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 quality requir municipal wastewater and stormwater ements. The federal Clean Water Act requires that further efforts be permitting and technical support, including the Clean Water Revolving made by the state to reduce human impacts on surface waters that are determined to be Loan Fund, Wastewater Infrastructure impaired due to high pollutant loads of Fund, TMDL Grants Program, Small nutrients, bacteria, sediment, mercury, and Community Wastewater Treatment other contaminants. Scientific studies of Grant and Loan Program, and other these waters must be conducted to determine state programs that provide financial how much pollution they can handle (Total resources for city wastewater Maximum Daily Loads, or TMDLs). The treatment facilities, septic tank pollutant load reduction requirements will replacement, stormwater management affect municipal, industrial, and agricultural projects, and other city water quality practices and operations along any river, improvement and protection projects; stream or lake determined to be impaired. d) More adequately cover the current While the sources of 86 percent of the five-year wastewater infrastructure pollutants affecting Minnesota waters are funding need projection of more than non-point sources, there will also be new $1.65 billion; costs and requirements for point-source e) Recognize and address the upcoming dischargers, like municipal wastewater costs of stormwater management treatment facilities. Municipal stormwater infrastructure and operation on systems will also face increased protective municipalities from new regulatory requirements and regulation as part of the mandates and load reduction state’s impaired waters program. requirements; Response: The League of Minnesota Cities f) Allow flexibility in achieving pollutant will work actively with the administration, load reductions and limitations the Legislature, and other stakeholders in through offsets or trading of pollutant the design and implementation of load reduction credits for both point Minnesota’s impaired waters program to: and non-point load reduction a) Ensure equitable funding solutions are requirements within watersheds; found, such as the state general fund or g) Recognize and credit the work bonding, that broadly collect revenue underway and already completed by to address this statewide problem; local units of government to limit point b) Support legislative appropriation of and non-point source water pollutant constitutionally dedicated clean water discharges; revenues that will supplement h) Recognize the diversity of efforts and traditional sources of funding for these needs that exists across the state; purposes, not be used to cover budget cuts, backfill past program reductions, i) Ensure the best science available is or to otherwise supplant normal state used to accurately determine the spending on water programs; sources of pollutant load in order to maximize positive environmental c) Direct the majority of funds collected outcomes and minimize unnecessary by the state for impaired waters into regulatory and financial burdens for programs that fund municipal cities by correctly accounting for and wastewater and stormwater projects, and for state programs needed for Council Packet Page Number 240 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 addressing agri technologically, environmentally, and cultural and other non- point pollutant sources;economically efficient. City water suppliers have invested many billions of dollars to j) Ensure the state requires that the develop their utility systems and MPCA retain control of the TMDL infrastructure in a manner that meets those development process and that all criteria. scientific research related to TMDLs is conducted by the MPCA or qualified, Demand and supply sides of this issue are objective parties pursuant to state being addressed throughout the state. Cities contracting, procurement, and conflict have established educational programs, of interest laws; and incentives, and local water use restrictions to further improve water conservation efforts, k) Clarify state water quality mandates so while appliances and plumbing fixtures are cities know specifically what they are becoming more efficient in their water use. required to do and what methods of Furthermore, stormwater is being infiltrated achieving those outcomes are into the ground at unprecedented levels as acceptable to state and federal part of municipal stormwater permit regulators. requirements and is being redirected for SD-66. Municipal Public Water irrigation purposes in some cities. Supplies Despite those efforts, there are places in the state where monitoring data indicates that Issue:Essential residential water supplies water may be being used faster than the provided by public water supply systems are supply can sustain, particularly in the case of classified as the highest priority for the use of underground aquifers. These issues are very public water under Minn. Stat. §103G.261. complex, however, and causes and effects are Minnesota cities spend significant resources not always easily documented or understood. meeting their responsibility to providing safe, City water supplies are not the only users of reliable, affordable water to their residents in that water, either. Industries, smaller private a sustainable manner. That is an essential wells, agricultural operations, irrigation element in assuring a healthy and stable systems, and contamination containment and future for public health, the environment, and treatment can all be major drains on local economic development. As a result, water supplies. municipal water suppliers have collected some of the most current and accurate Hard facts and sound science need to be used information available on local water to determine the best courses of action to conditions. assure that safe, reliable, affordable water supplies are available to future Minnesotans. The state requires extensive planning and Those approaches will vary considerably permitting processes for municipal water depending on local water and soil conditions, suppliers to document that their systems are the types and sizes of users, and the quantity drawing water at sustainable levels, that the and quality of available water. They also water is safe for human consumption, that need to be coordinated between the many they have land use controls in place to protect state entities that play a role in water public water supplies from contamination, management and regulations so that scarce that adequate plans exist for emergency and local resources are not wasted and efforts are high demand situations, and that rate not counterproductive to other priority structures meet state statutory requirements. environmental and public health results. Those systems are constantly becoming more Council Packet Page Number 241 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Response: The s tate should lead the amended, how their very limited customer development of sound scientific base is protected, and how they are treated in information on water supply, aquifer relation to other types of electric utilities is recharge, and groundwater availability important to them remaining affordable, and quality, making good use of the efficient, and effective. existing studies, data, and staff expertise of Currently, the legislative proposals have been municipal water suppliers. made to allow unregulated third-party The state should also be working to electricity sales from generators directly to remove barriers to water re-use, aquifer the customer, circumventing long-established recharge, encouraging cultural changes in consumer protections. In some cases, water use practices, applying technology municipal utilities would be required to for smart water use, exploring impacts “wheel” energy from third parties across their and creative mitigation options at power lines to retail customers in violation of contaminated sites, on ways to incent and the utility’s exclusive service area rights. enable alternate uses of stormwater, and Another way to arrange third-party sales is by ways to make sure that all water users selling electricity from solar panels or other play a role in ensuring that water supplies generating equipment sited on a consumer’s are being managed in a manner that is own property to retail customers, while sustainable for future residents. Those maintaining ownership of those panels or solutions need to keep in mind that equipment. The equipment owner would essential residential water use is the charge for electricity it provides, yet rely on highest preferred use of public water the local utility to provide reliable service to supplies. the customer at all other times. While such Finally, in cases where sound management arrangements may seem convenient to an of water resources will require substantial unregulated third-party, they come at a modifications in public water systems that significant cost to the utilities and were previously determined to be subsequently, to the rate payers of that utility. adequate, the state needs to be a partner in Providing municipal reliable utility services developing cost-effective solutions and in comes with certain unavoidable expenses providing the technical and financial such as electric generation, power lines, resources to make those changes to poles, and substations. These types of fixed prevent communities from being costs are on-going and should be equitably economically uncompetitive. shared by the local customers. However, both current and previously proposed changes to SD-67. Municipal Electric Utilities state law would give third-party providers an Issue:Municipal electric utilities provide advantage subsidized by the remaining rate essential community services to many payers and/or taxpayer. Minnesota cities. The League of Minnesota Response: The legislature should support Cities works closely with the Minnesota and maintain the current regulatory Municipal Utilities Association (MMUA) to compact, and recognize the value of the identify issues of concern and to support their dependable services provided by legislative and administrative efforts to municipal utilities, and the fact that address them. municipal utilities are accountable directly How those entities are regulated by the state, to residents. Further, the legislature how their service territory is defined and should reject giving third-party providers Council Packet Page Number 242 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 any advantage over muni not consistent between electric utilities, with cipal utilities, as well as any other effort to de-regulate many using different rate categories, significantly complicating B3 benchmarking utilities. reporting and billing transparency. For Additionally, current state practice is for projects on which a utility provides capital, the Department of Commerce and Public the length of time over which city projects Utility Commission to require payment of are amortized can also be extended to the quarterly fees on municipal utilities to the point that energy cost savings are eliminated, Department of Commerce three quarters even with substantial demand reductions. The in advance. The state should bill for those application of demand and peak demand rates fees only for the upcoming quarter. in repayment schedules can also reduce or eliminate energy cost savings. SD-68. State Support for Municipal Energy Policy Goals Response:The League of Minnesota Cities calls on our legislators and state executive Issue: The State of Minnesota has adopted an agencies charged with accomplishing the aggressive energy policy focusing on the state’s energy policy goals to assist cities, promotion of energy efficiency and the townships and counties with tailored expansion of renewable energy with the goal efforts to identify appropriate energy of achieving a reduction in carbon generation efficiency and renewable energy projects through reduced use of fossil fuels. To meet for undertaking at the local level. Among state energy and greenhouse gas reduction those tools, the state should: goals, efforts at the city level will be essential. That local work will generate a) Provide grants to support the significant economic benefits both in development of local climate action communities where it is done and more and adaptation plans and tie those broadly, as industries and professional plans to funding made available to contractors expand their services throughout implement them; the state. b) Where possible, build on existing Minnesota cities share this goal, as assistance and incentive programs to demonstrated by over 140 cities voluntarily limit duplication of effort, improve participating in the GreenStep Cities efficiency, and minimize new tracking program. However, already strained budgets and reporting requirements; and reserves at the state and local level have c) Help ensure that reduced energy use limited the ability of the state to assist local results in reduced energy costs by units of government in furthering specific addressing problems with amortization projects that support the overall state goal. In timing; addition, institutional knowledge and capacity of most cities limits their ability to d) Have laws that allow and support explore energy efficiency or renewable utility grant and loan programs; energy projects, even projects whose energy e) Create a grant program to assist in “payback” could finance project capital costs. covering local capital costs to install As the role cities are playing in reducing solar energy systems on public energy use and developing renewable energy buildings; generation expands, how those efforts are affected by electric utility practices also becomes more important. Utility billing is Council Packet Page Number 243 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 f) Use proceeds from t he Renewable through its Shade Tree and Invasive Species Development Fund to support local program, currently have regulatory authority government projects; to direct tree sanitation and control programs. Although these programs allow for g) Provide increased flexibility for addressing some tree disease, pest, and other utilities to work with local government; problems, funding levels have been h) Support development of a unified inadequate to meet the need of cities to build electric energy billing and usage capacity for urban tree programs and respond structure that is easily imported into a to catastrophic problems. Cities share the B3 Benchmarking tracking system; goal of the state’s Releaf Program— promoting and funding the inventory, i) Develop a framework that allows planning, planting, maintenance, and Property Assessed Clean Energy improvement of trees in cities throughout the Programs; state. In addition, economic gains for j) Play an increased role in providing a stormwater management, tourism, recreation, comprehensive network of charging and other benefits must be protected from stations to support a transition to tree loss. A lack of timely investment in electric vehicles and equitable access to urban forests costs cities significantly more charging stations; in the long run. k) Create a grant and loan program to Further, more and more cities are facing offset start-up capital expenses for immediate costs for the identification, projects identified where the savings in removal, replacement, and treatment of energy costs can offset capital project emerald ash borer (EAB) as it spreads across costs or where projects are needed to the state. The state has no program to assist meet energy policy goals; cities in covering those expenses. l) Clarify state law so that cities may use Response:The League of Minnesota Cities public utility franchise agreements to supports funding from the general fund or advance energy policy goals, and; other appropriate state funds for a state matching grant program to assist cities m) Recognize that for the state to meet its with building capacity for urban forest goals, hands-on state energy agency management and meeting the costs of technical expertise needs to be made preparing for, and responding to, available to cities at no cost. catastrophic urban forest problems, SD-69. Urban Forest Management including emerald ash borer. The state Funding should establish an ongoing grant program with at least $15 million per year Issue:Urban forests are an essential part of that is usable for those activities. city infrastructure. Dutch elm disease, oak wilt disease, drought, storms, and emerald SD-70. City Pesticide Application ash borer threaten our investment in trees. Authority The costs for control and removal can be Issue: Current state law in Minn. Stat. § catastrophic and put pressure on city budgets. 18B.09 was amended in 2023 to allow cities The Minnesota Department of Natural of the first class to prohibit the application or Resources, through its Urban and use of certain pesticides designated by the Community Forestry program, and the state as “pollinator-lethal,” with a list of uses Minnesota Department of Agriculture, Council Packet Page Number 244 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 that would still be allo c) Expedite court action to resolve wed. With many cities working to increase pollinator-friendly candidate eligibility related to residency in errors and omissions habitat and reduce the impact of pesticide usage known to be lethal to pollinators, cities proceedings; and are seeking further tools to meet those public d) Eliminate redundant audio testing of expectations. With small lot sizes, primarily assistive voting technology and non-agricultural property uses, increased equipment by election judges in state and local promotion of natural precinct polling places on Election landscaping, and dense residential Day; and concentrations, cities often find that the e) Increasing flexibility for elections broader state pesticide regulations are not administrators to purchase assistive adequately protective of pollinators and are voting equipment and technology that seeking additional state authority to address best meets the needs of voters with these issues in their communities. disabilities. Response:The state legislature should f) Support local governments with further amend Minn. Stat. § 18B.09 to ongoing and sufficient funding through allow cities of any size to opt to restrict the the Voting Operations, Technology, application or use of Minnesota and Election Resources Account Department of Agriculture designated (VOTER) fund to provide cities with pollinator-lethal pesticides within their resources to conduct elections and meet community. the mandated requirements set forth in SD-71. Election Issues statute. Issue:Cities play an important role in SD-72. Administering Absentee administering state and federal election law Balloting and Early Voting and conducting voting activities. Issue: Eligible voters in Minnesota may vote Response: To strengthen the effectiveness by absentee ballot prior to Election Day. of elections administration, the Legislature Starting 46 days before the election, a voter should: can request an application for an absentee a) Seek the input of cities, townships, ballot and, if approved, receive and cast an counties, and school districts on absentee ballot in one visit to their county or proposed changes to voter registration, city election offices. Ballots can also be election law, and needed improvements requested, applied for and received by mail and updates to the Statewide Voter and returned by the voter to the election Registration System; office by 8:00 pm on Election Day. Absentee balloting results are not known until b) Amend the timeline for candidate combined with polling place results when the filings in cities without a primary so polls close on Election Day. that the final day of filing is prior to the August primary date and align the The process for voting by absentee ballot in- date when city and school district person was changed during the 2023 ballot questions must be submitted to legislative session to establish early voting the county to match the close of for the 18 days leading up to an election. candidate filing; Early voting will replace direct balloting, allowing voters to vote in person as they would on election day without filling out an Council Packet Page Number 245 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 absentee ballotmay request a ballot by mail, a voter can also application. Until early voting is implemented the direct balloting timeline vote before election day through direct balloting and early voting, vote during the has also been extended to the 18 days leading up to an election. The law also established extended hours required on the Tuesday additional non-business hours that cities before a general election or the three administering absentee balloting must be weekend days required before a general open for early voting, including extended election, or a voter can vote on election day. evening hours on the Tuesday before the Reviews of available voter participation data election and required weekend hours for the and anecdotal observation by city clerks on two Saturdays and one Sunday leading up to in-person absentee participation prior to the th election day. While the extended timeline for 18 day indicate that it accounts for as little early voting allows for additional time to as a tenth or less of total turnout in a given process absentee ballots and the early voting election. While Minnesota has a long process creates some efficiencies, the absentee balloting time, the most popular mandated extended hours require additional days for early voting are the 18 days before staff and resources for cities that administer the election. With the many opportunities absentee balloting. provided to voters, including the new extended early voting period, requiring all For those who vote absentee in-person prior cities to conduct in-person absentee voting to the 18 days before Election Day, there is before the direct balloting and early voting confusion and in some cases, frustration that timeline begins may not be the most efficient they are not allowed to place their ballots use of resources for all cities. In most cases, directly into a tabulator. A voter can request decisions made in partnership between cities to place their ballot in a series of envelopes and counties on appropriate service levels for similar to those returned by mail to be absentee voting tend to work best as local processed after they have left the building. jurisdictions best know their communities Few, if any, voters request to place their and trends regarding the demand for in- ballot into envelopes. person voting. Current law allows for in-person absentee As more and more voters choose to vote voting until 5:00 p.m. on the day before early with absentee balloting, improvements Election Day. This does not leave adequate must be made to increase efficiency of time for election officials to process absentee administering absentee balloting before ballots, prepare supplemental lists indicating Election Day, reduce the potential for errors, which voters have already cast absentee and to improve voter experience. ballots and deliver the lists to precincts prior to opening of the polls on Election Day. The Response: The League of Minnesota Cities current absentee voting process further supports: requires that additional supplemental lists of a) Eliminating the option to place an in- final absentee voters be delivered to the polls person absentee ballot in a series of after the last mail delivery on Election Day envelopes instead of a tabulator; and often leads to administrative challenges b) Establishing an earlier deadline for and increased potential for errors in the ending in-person absentee voting; process. c) Allowing cities to only conduct early There are several methods a voter can utilize voting and opt-out of in-person to vote in each election. In addition to the 46- day absentee voting period in which a voter Council Packet Page Number 246 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 absentee voting band resolve any challenges with RCV efore the early voting period. elections that run concurrently with other elections; d) Revising absentee ballot regulations to allow any person 18 and older to b) Statewide standards for those cities witness the absentee process and sign that choose to adopt RCV to ensure it the envelope as a witness; and is implemented consistently throughout the state to give voters confidence in e) Providing ongoing resources to cities the fairness of the alternative process that administer absentee balloting and of casting their ballots and in the early voting for the extended early outcome of such elections; voting period and additional weekend hours required during a general c) A state certification process for voting election. systems used in tabulating RCV elections; and SD-73. Ranked Choice Voting d) Allowing for the use of more than one Issue: Current law allows charter cities to ballot should a city with RCV conduct consider and adopt Ranked Choice Voting a municipal election in conjunction (RCV) as an alternative voting method in with a state general election. local elections. State statute does not extend SD-74. Election Judge Recruitment this authority to statutory cities. Additionally, there are no statewide standards for and Retention conducting RCV. The lack of consistent Issue: Nearly 30,000 Minnesotans serve as guidelines on how to effectively implement a election judges. The recruitment and RCV system imposes significant challenges retention of election judges is a significant for election administrators and voters. and essential component of administering The Office of the Secretary of State certifies elections throughout the State of Minnesota. voting systems for cities and counties across State statute requires that precincts with more the state. This process does not include the than 500 registered voters be assigned at least systems used for RCV elections. This makes four election judges and those with fewer it difficult for cities to access voting systems than 500 registered voters be assigned at least approved by the state. three election judges. Minn. Stat. § 204B.21 Minn. Stat. § 204D.11 and 206.90 require the requires that at least two election judges in use of one ballot only for a state general each precinct serve with a different major election unless there is a need for a separate political party designation, except for student judicial ballot. To allow cities that have trainee election judges. The remaining implemented RCV to hold municipal election judges in a precinct can serve elections in conjunction with a state general without an affiliation to a major political election, state statute must be amended to party and no more than half the judges in a allow for more than one ballot. precinct may belong to the same major political party. Statute specifically requires Response: The League of Minnesota Cities election judge party balance to perform four supports: polling place activities: assisting a voter in a) Legislation that would give statutory curbside voting; opening the ballot box; cities the same authority given to duplicating ballots; and in conducting an charter cities to consider and adopt election at a Healthcare Facility. Political RCV. Any legislation should address party affiliation is also unnecessary in city Council Packet Page Number 247 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 special elect has not declared a party affiliation; ions when offices on the ballot are nonpartisan. and c)Require major political parties to Minn. Stat. § 204B.19 allows high school students to be excused from school to serve provide updated lists of persons as a trainee election judge if the student interested in serving as election judges submits a written request signed and directly to cities and counties and on approved by the student's parent or guardian an ongoing basis so that recruitment to be absent from school and a certificate lists are timely to best assist cities in from the appointing authority stating the meeting party balance requirements. hours during which the student will serve as a SD-75. Mail Balloting trainee election judge to the principal of the school at least ten days prior to the Issue: Minn. Stat. § 204B.45 authorizes all election. This process is not currently townships and cities with less than 400 extended to college students which has registered voters to hold elections by mail. A proven to be a barrier for recruiting college city may conduct mail balloting for an students to serve as election judges. individual precinct having fewer than 100 Additionally, teachers and college faculty are registered voters, subject to the approval of also allowed to take time off of work to serve the county auditor. as an election judge. Staffing and equipment needs can be very Response: To ensure state requirements costly and mail balloting is an efficient way are met, party balance is maintained, and of conducting an election for cities that have to expand the opportunity of serving as an lower numbers of registered voters regardless election judge to others, the League of of location in or outside the metro area. It is Minnesota Cities supports the following not uncommon for the redistricting process to changes: create very small precincts in the metro area that are more cost-effectively served by a a) Authorize college students to get time mail balloting process. Additionally, for off from classes if they have been special elections that historically have lower appointed to serve as an election judge; turnout, mail balloting could increase voter b) Allow for one election judge affiliated participation. with any major political party defined Response: The League of Minnesota Cities in Minn. Stat. §200.02, subd. 7 or supports allowing all cities to conduct mail minor political party in Minn. Stat. § balloting. 200.02, subd. 23 to perform an election activity that requires party balance SD-76. Modernizing Charter specifically outlined in statute and Amendment Process based on the election judge’s oath that Issue: Minn. Stat. § 410.12 outlines the all will perform duties in a fair and process for amending city charters and one of impartial manner and not attempt to the methods is via petition for which Minn. create an advantage for any party or Rules 8205 provides specific criteria for candidate. If partisan requirements formatting. City staff then review the petition cannot be met because of late staffing to determine if it is valid and has met changes in the polling place, then cities statutory requirements for completion and should be allowed to meet party submission. To ensure that both residents and balance through an election judge who Council Packet Page Number 248 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 city staff fullBecause the presidential nomination primary y understand the requirements, clarifying changes should be made. is a partisan activity administered on behalf of political parties, it is critical that local Response: To improve the process for units of government be reimbursed fully and amending a city charter, the League of that no cost be borne by cities. Additionally, Minnesota Cities supports: conducting a primary election by mail could a) Adding clarifying language regarding conserve resources and potentially increase “registered voters”. These voters must voter participation. be eligible voters in the district for Response: The League of Minnesota Cities which the petition is being circulated supports: who are in active status on the statewide registration system at the a) Ensuring that local units of time of petition verification and have government are fully reimbursed for not had a name or address change all anticipated and unanticipated costs since the most recent voter registration of conducting the presidential application was submitted. nomination primary; and b) Ensuring that petitioners have access b) Allowing the presidential nomination to the petition, public information lists primary to be conducted via mail used to verify registered voters, and the balloting. examination log available for SD-78. Health Care Facility Voting inspection on request of any registered voter. Issue: Minn. Stat. § 203B.11 outlines the process for individuals living in health care c)Revising Minn. Rules 8205 to ensure facilities to vote. Local election officials send that formatting requirements are clear teams of election judges to facilities such as and up to date. nursing homes and hospitals during the 35 SD-77. Presidential Nomination days before the election. They distribute ballots to eligible residents of the facility and Primary provide assistance as needed. Allowing more Issue: In 2016, the legislature passed into time for this process would increase resident law a process for the state of Minnesota to ability to register to vote or apply for an conduct a presidential nomination primary in absentee ballot and ensure their ballot is 2020 for president of the United States. This submitted. is administered by cities and counties much There have been instances when facility staff the same way elections are conducted. have refused entry to city elections officials Minn. Stat. § 207A.15 provides a process for to provide health care facility outreach local units of government to be reimbursed voting. It is essential that city staff are able to for expenses incurred from conducting the provide this service to ensure that every primary. The Office of the Secretary of State eligible resident is able to vote should they (OSS) submits to the Department of choose to. Management and Budget (MMB) an It is not uncommon for residents of health estimated cost of administering the primary, care facilities to move to different rooms or and MMB provides funding to the OSS. That units within a building. If their voter funding is then distributed to local units of registration is tied to a specific unit within government as a reimbursement based on the building, they must re-register to vote expense reporting submitted to the OSS. Council Packet Page Number 249 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 after moving or theias defined in Minn. Stat. § 200.031. This r ballot may be rejected. This is unnecessary given the resident still could be an intersection or shelter address. Because the voter does not have a permanent lives in the same facility. mailing address, the registration is often The process for health care facility voting is challenged which then requires a voter to re- required in precincts that conduct elections register each election. This process also by mail. This is confusing for residents and requires a registered voter in the precinct to facility staff. This requirement should be vouch for that person which can be difficult eliminated in mail-only precincts though to find when experiencing homelessness. elections administrators should work to ensure that any new resident of a facility is For those experiencing homelessness, leaving able to register and receive a ballot. their space and any belongings can potentially mean losing them. This becomes a Response: It is critical that those living in significant barrier to registering to vote and health care facilities are able to vote participating in elections. securely and with minimal complication. To do so, the League of Minnesota Cities Response: The League of Minnesota Cities supports amending state law to increase supports the following to improve the flexibility for cities and health care process for voters experiencing facilities partnering in administering homelessness to safely and securely vote. elections. This includes: a) Update Minn. Stat § 200.031 to allow a) Extending the time period that clerks an eligible voter to designate a are required to administer health care residential address or the address of a facility voting up to 46 days before an facility or residential shelter, such as election to coincide with the start of homeless shelter or woman’s shelter, absentee voting instead of the pre-that assists people experiencing registration deadline.;homelessness where their official election mail may be sent and have that b) Requiring entry into facility for city serve as the address for assigning a elections officials to ensure residents precinct and polling location. are able to vote; b) Allow cities to do outreach in areas c) Eliminating the need to include a with concentrated populations of those specific room or unit number on voter experiencing homelessness to register registration or absentee ballot people to vote, assist with applications applications of those living in health for absentee ballots, and issue and care facilities; and receive ballots in a process similar to d) Exempting mail-only precincts from Health Care Facility outreach. also conducting health care facility SD-80. Voter Registration voting while ensuring that new residents are able to register and Issue: While registering to vote is the most receive a ballot. critical step an eligible voter must complete prior to casting a ballot, it remains a SD-79. Voters Experiencing complicated process and barrier to new Homelessness voters. Procedures currently utilized in the state have largely remained unchanged for Issue: Minnesotans experiencing many election cycles and fail to account for homelessness are able to register to vote changes in population demographics and using the location of where they usually sleep Council Packet Page Number 250 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 increasing demandsand services are also not accounted for. for non-traditional voting methods. Consideration should be given to adding documents like work paystubs, tax returns, Minn. Stat. § 201.061 currently stipulates mortgage closing paperwork, non-standard that eligible voters may either register to vote lease/rental agreements (Hotels, AirBnB, no less than 20 days prior to an election or on group homes), a social service agency letter Election Day at their polling place. In describing where a homeless voter lives, addition to completing the necessary USPS address change verification, and other paperwork, a potential voter is required to documents issued by government entities. provide proof of identity and residence. One option for proof of residence is to have a Additionally, under Minn. Rules 8200.5100, registered voter from the same voting voters may present bills due or dated within precinct vouch for the eligible voter. 30 days of Election Day to meet proof of residence requirements. This timetable can be The vouching process is a vital option for problematic when the absentee voting period voters lacking current documentation but starts 46-days prior to the election. The 30- remains challenging. While voters very likely day window around Election Day often know people in their neighborhood, this does results in some voters not having a current not guarantee they reside in the same voting enough bill to register in the first few weeks precinct. Local roads are often used to divide of absentee voting. It can be confusing for voting precincts, thus putting neighbors voters as to why their most current bill is not across the street in different precincts. This accepted as proof of residence. Having a start issue is even more prevalent for voters date coincide with the start of absentee voting experiencing homelessness where vouching would provide more voters access and is often the only viable option for registering. remove confusion on the different deadlines. Expanding the eligible vouching list to those who reside in the same city would provide Response: The League of Minnesota Cities further flexibility to voters and allow election supports modernizing current voter officials to still track the limit of 8 vouches registration procedures such as: per person. a) Expanding eligible vouchers to any Under Minn. Rules 8200.5100 the Secretary registered voter in the same city. of State defines the list of acceptable b) Expanding the list of acceptable documents that voters may use for proof of documents that can be used for proof residence. While there are many options of residence. currently authorized, many comparable or c) Expanding the current 30-day window similar documents are not currently allowed. for original bills that voters may utilize The lack of consistency creates a great deal for registration to coincide with the 46- of confusion for voters as to why documents day absentee voting period. providing the same information are not treated the same. New emerging industries 1 Council Packet Page Number 251 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 IMPROVING LOCAL ECONOMIES d) Give cities broader authority to LE-1. Growth Management and extend their zoning, subdivision, and Annexation other land-use controls outside the city’s boundaries, regardless of the Issue: Unplanned and uncontrolled growth existence of county or township has a negative environmental, fiscal, and controls, to ensure conformance with governmental impact on cities, counties, and city facilities and services; the state because it increases the cost of providing government services and results in e)Provide authority for cities to plan the loss of natural resource areas and prime and implement plans for roadway agricultural land. improvements in areas where urban or suburban development has created Response: The League of Minnesota the need for annexation; Cities believes the existing framework for guiding growth and development f) Clearly define and differentiate primarily through local plans and between urban and rural development controls adopted by local governments and restrict urban growth without should form the basis of a statewide municipal services or annexation planning policy, and that the state should agreements outside city boundaries. not adopt a mandatory comprehensive This should contain a requirement statewide planning process. Rather, the that counties and joint power districts state should: that provide sewer, water, and other services, which have been traditionally a) Provide additional financial and provided by cities, include as a technical assistance to local condition of providing service the governments for cooperative planning annexation of properties that are the and growth management issues, recipients of such services in cases particularly where new where annexation is requested by a comprehensive plans have been city that could feasibly be providing mandated by the Legislature; those services; b) Keep comprehensive planning g) Facilitate the annexation of urban timelines on a ten-year cycle due to land to cities by amending state the financial and workload impacts statutes that regulate annexation to these processes place on cities; make it easier for cities to annex c) Clearly establish the public purposes developed or developing land within served by existing statewide controls, unincorporated areas; such as shore land zoning and h) Oppose legislation that would wetlands conservation; clarify, reinstate the election requirement in simplify, and streamline these contested annexations; controls; eliminate duplication in their administration; and fully defend and i) Support legislation to prohibit hold harmless any local government detachment of parcels from cities sued for a “taking” as a result of unless approval of the detachment has executing state land-use policies; been granted by both the affected city and township and the affected county Council Packet Page Number 252 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 has been notified prior to the city and numbers of nonconformities on properties township acting on the request; within city limits and would make state wildlife management areas far less desirable j) Oppose legislation that allows orderly due to impacts on future city development. annexation agreements to be adopted that prohibit annexation by other In rural areas, where this is less of a cities of property not being annexed concern, counties and townships have the under the agreement; authority to object to the state purchasing land for the outdoor recreation system for k) Encourage ideas consistent with the these very reasons. Cities do not have that long-term goal of allowing urban statutory right. Due to recent statutory development only in areas currently changes (Minn. Stat. § 97A.137, subd. 4) or about to become urban or removing city authority to adopt ordinances suburban in character; and related to firearm discharge, hunting and l) Establish stricter criteria on the trapping activity in wildlife management amount cities can pay to townships as areas within their borders, these purchases part of an orderly annexation should not occur without city consent and agreement so that payments to input. townships are limited to Response:The League of Minnesota reimbursement for lost property tax Cities opposes the state imposing base for no more than a fixed number retroactive development restrictions of years, documented stranded around existing wildlife management assessments, and other items for areas. which there is a clear nexus. When purchasing state wildlife LE-2. Wildlife Management Areas management areas and other conservation and outdoor recreation Issue: The Department of Natural Resources system land, the state should either has been pressing for legislative purchase sufficient land to provide an requirements creating development internal buffer from surrounding restrictions on property adjacent to land development or purchase development purchased by the state for hunting and other rights to land adjacent to the property if conservation purposes. This issue has been such a buffer is deemed essential to increasingly controversial as urban growth preserving the intended uses for the extends into areas previously considered property. This should be required for new rural and residential property owners are land purchases and done where feasible finding themselves adjacent to public for existing wildlife management areas. hunting land. With large amounts of new revenue going into state land purchase for Furthermore, Minn. Stat. § 84.944 and § game and fish habitat and public access 97A.145 should be amended to include purposes because of the passage of the cities in the local government notification constitutional amendment, these problems and approval process the state must could occur even more frequently. follow before purchasing public land. The solution being proposed will put local LE-3. Official State Mapping governments in the position of enforcing Responsibility state land use restrictions and would require extensive changes to local plans, controls Issue: For many years, the Minnesota and ordinances. It would also create large Department of Transportation (MnDOT) has Council Packet Page Number 253 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 provided the mapping services to keep serve properties located within rural electric survey-level accuracy in place for the state’s cooperative (REC) or other electric service official maps and records. That information provider service territory in annexed areas, changes when roads are made or improved, even if the REC or other electric utility had and needs regular adjustment when not served them prior to annexation. municipal boundary adjustments are made. Response:The League of Minnesota The information is then used at all levels of Cities opposes any attempt to remove or government to accurately determine alter the eminent domain option available property boundaries for transportation aid, to municipal electric utilities in state law, utility service boundaries, state and local or to make it financially unfeasible for funding formulas, election issues, and a municipal utilities to compensate rural number of other uses. electric cooperatives or other electric No state agency, however, has ever been utilities for serving future customers who statutorily provided with mapping reside in annexed areas where that responsibility and MnDOT is not funded for electric utility has not provided service. providing that level of detail in its mapping. LE-5. Statutory Approval Because MnDOT, as an agency, requires Timelines less specificity in its maps, a change has slowly been integrated to mostly restrict Issue: Cities since 1995 have been required MnDOT mapping to what changes occur in to act on written requests relating to zoning, road ownership and responsibility, leaving septic systems, the expansion of many mapping needs unmet for other users Metropolitan Urban Service Areas (MUSA), of boundary data. and other land-use applications in accordance with a statutory time period Response: The League of Minnesota generally referred to as the 60-day rule. Cities supports legislation making a Pursuant to Minn. Stat. § 15.99, state and named state entity the official provider of local government agencies must approve or survey-level mapping for the state, deny a permit within a statutory timeframe. including maps for municipal boundary Failure by the agency to issue a specific adjustments. The Legislature must denial of the application is deemed an provide the necessary appropriations to approval. the entity for providing that service. Minn. Stat. § 15.99 does not directly address LE-4. Electric Service Extension whether an appeal of a decision triggers an Issue: Minnesota law preserves the right of extension or is part of an original zoning municipal electric utilities to grow with the request that must be handled within the 60- cities they serve. Municipal electric utilities or 120-day time period. In a 2004 Minnesota may grow either through application to the Court of Appeals decision, the court found Minnesota Public Utilities Commission that a zoning application is not approved or (MPUC) or through condemnation denied for the purposes of Minn. Stat. § proceedings. Eliminating authority of 15.99 until the city has resolved all appeals municipal electric utilities to extend challenging the application. Moreno v. City services, or making extension of municipal of Minneapolis, 676 N.W.2d 1 (Minn. Ct. electric service to annexed property App. 2004). According to the court, an unreasonably costly, would interfere with appeal is not a request for a permit, license community development and make it or other governmental approval; therefore, it unfeasible for municipal electric utilities to Council Packet Page Number 254 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 does not trigger a new 60-day time period. resources are increasingly limited, flexibility Under this interpretation, a decision in the length of approval timeline rendered by a zoning board or planning requirements may be needed at the local commission is not the final approval or level. denial of an application if the city allows an Response:The Legislature should repeal appeal to the city council. or amend Minn. Stat. § 15.99. If repeal is This court decision is problematic for a unlikely, amendments should: couple of reasons. Forcing cities to further a) Increase the initial time limit to 90 condense the process for considering days or have the language in Minn. planning and zoning applications will make Stat. § 15.99 apply as the default it more difficult to gather public input and requirement onlyin cases where leave less time for thoughtful deliberation by permitting bodies have not established zoning boards and planning commissions. It an independent approval timeline; may also provide an incentive for cities to b) Clarify that approval does not extend the original 60-day period in every abrogate the need for approvals under instance in order to build-in adequate time to other applicable federal, state or local consider possible appeals. requirements; The Minnesota Supreme Court recently c)Provide appeal rights to adjacent issued another 60-day rule decision that held property owners; that an application to the Minneapolis Heritage Preservation Commission for a d) Clarify that, if requests are to be certificate of appropriateness was a “written decided by a board, commission or request related to zoning,” and therefore was other agent of a governmental agency, subject to the automatic approval provision and the decision of the board, of the 60-day rule. 500, LLC v. City of commission or other agent is adopted Minneapolis, 837 N.W. 2d 287 (Minn. subject to appeal to the governing 2013). This opinion creates ambiguity and body of the agency, then the agency uncertainty about what permit applications may extend the 60-day time limit to are subject to the law. resolve the appeal; and Additionally, the statute does not allow for e) More clearly define that the phrase exceptions to the timelines in event of “related to zoning” refers to a extenuating local circumstances. If a state of traditional land use decision such as emergency limits the ability of city staff to rezoning, conditional use permits, and complete the work, it should not result in a variances. de facto approval of applications. f) To address states of emergency, add Clarification is needed about how these the following new language to the instances are fairly handled to ensure a fair statute: (h) The time limits in public process can occur for all interested subdivision 2 and 3 are paused if the and involved parties. governor declares a state of While the Legislature has clarified some emergency under section 12.31. In aspects of this law, additional modifications cases described in these paragraphs, are necessary to assist cities in providing the deadlines in the areas included in accurate and timely responses to applicants the emergency declaration remain and to allow adequate time for public input. paused until ten days after the Furthermore, as city staff and financial Council Packet Page Number 255 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 expiration of the state of emergency, consuming historical research that may not applied to any written application reveal a clear answer. awaiting action that was submitted Response:The Legislature should amend prior to or during the state of the special assessment statute so that emergency. retaining walls needed to facilitate public improvements are treated the same as LE-6. Maintenance of Retaining other local improvements. In cases where Walls Adjacent to Public Rights of retaining walls located along public rights Way of way or within drainage and utility Issue: The Minnesota Constitution grants easements separate public improvements cities the power to “levy and collect from adjacent properties, the Legislature assessments for local improvements upon should establish a rebuttable presumption property benefited hereby.” Retaining walls that the need for lateral support was are one of the many improvements that a created by the property owner. city is authorized to make on behalf of its LE-7. Development Disputes residents, and Minnesota’s special assessment law, Minn. Stat. ch. 429, Issue:State law is clear that fees collected authorizes cities to charge special under Minn. Stat. ch. 462 are eligible for assessments on properties that are benefitted judicial review in the event of dispute. The by an improvement. Legislature limited the timeframe during which an aggrieved party may challenge The Minnesota Court of Appeals held that planning and zoning fees to 60 days after the city of Minneapolis had a nondelegable approval of an application. However, the duty of lateral support to a property owner law is not clear about what notice with a retaining wall abutting a city requirements to the municipality are sidewalk. Howell v. City of Minneapolis, necessary, relative to the timing for a person 2013 WL 1707759 (April 22, 2013). A aggrieved by an ordinance or decision under subsequent jury found that the city created the municipal planning act to seek review. the need for lateral support when it built the street and sidewalk adjacent to the property, Response:The Legislature should amend making the city responsible for the Minn. Stat. § 462.361 to establish a 60- maintenance the retaining wall, despite the day time limitation in which an aggrieved fact that the property is clearly benefitted by person may bring an action against the the retaining wall. municipality. The special assessment statute anticipates LE-8. Foreclosure and the need for cities to create retaining walls Neighborhood Stabilization when making public improvements, and this Issue: Cities dedicate scarce resources to holding could create significant costs for address public safety and maintenance cities forced to repair and maintain retaining challenges associated with foreclosed, walls that benefit a single property. A choice vacant, and under-maintained homes. Left by a developer or previous property owner unaddressed, these properties destabilize to build a retaining wall to improve the neighborhoods, depress neighborhood value or usefulness of property may appear property values, and potentially increase the to be necessary today, but determining who costs of municipal services. Cities’ revenue first created the need for lateral support in also continues to decline due to delinquent the past can involve costly and time- Council Packet Page Number 256 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 utility payments and property tax payments, acting essentially as renters. It is difficult to as well as added costs for nuisance determine who is responsible for abatements. Although the number of those maintaining the property or for paying utility mortgage foreclosures has stabilized bills and property taxes, and cities may not somewhat since the peak of the recession in be able to inspect substandard properties if 2008 and the height of the COVID-19 they are not subject to a lease agreement. In pandemic, issues surrounding community some situations, property owners may wish recovery remain ongoing. to have a renter be the responsible party for utility bills and utilize contract for deed State and local governments can play an arrangements to have the person living on important role in spurring reinvestment in the property be the responsible party. The struggling neighborhoods, but without property may also not be recorded at the additional resources to address the variety county for homesteading purposes if the and costly impacts of foreclosures and buyer is not aware of the formal change in vacant properties, cities cannot maintain or ownership that results from a contract for increase those activities to meet local needs. deed. During the 2024 legislative session, The federal government has provided funds contracts for deed policy reform was passed for neighborhood stabilization and direct by the legislature and signed into law that mortgage assistance to residents, but such provides additional protections to buyers. funds are limited in eligible uses and scope, Policy to further protect buyers in contracts and they are only available to a limited for deed include additional time to make late number of cities. payments and a requirement that the burden Contracts for deed have been used to for recording the contract is now on the successfully buy and sell thousands of seller among other protections to prevent homes around Minnesota. According to predatory uses of contracts for deed. research completed by the Pew Charitable In recent years, investor ownership of Trusts that analyzed land contracts in the single-family housing stock has increased as U.S. from 2005-2022, Minnesota has the investors including both small investors and fourth-most land contracts in the U.S. large private equity companies have However, some property owners use continued to purchase single-family homes contracts for deed as an alternative to a to convert to residential rental uses. traditional lease, even though the purchaser According to the Minneapolis Federal has no intention of buying the home. Some Reserve Bank, investor-ownership rate for communities have encountered a situation residential properties in the metropolitan where a property owner is buying many area has more than doubled from 2006 to homes in a community, then selling them on 2015 but has since stabilized in the past contract for deed. This can allow a person three years. While the trend of investor to essentially act as a landlord while evading ownership has stabilized, the increase in a city’s rental inspection and rental licensing single-family rental housing continues to process, while the buyers lose the traditional impact city housing stock as investor legal rights and protections as purchases of affordable single-family homes tenants. Many view it as a way to rent the are often concentrated in lower income property and may not be aware of it being a neighborhood, which can remove contract for deed. homeownership opportunities and make it Numerous problems arise for cities and harder for lower-income households to neighborhoods when property owners are compete in the housing market. While Council Packet Page Number 257 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 investor ownership creates single-family available to cities, when a property is rental opportunities, strategies deployed by in the foreclosure process and vacated certain investors that seek to maximize and advance policies that make it profits can lead to a deterioration of housing easier for cities to step in during the quality. tax forfeiture sale process in order to more effectively address blighted Response: The Legislature should: properties; a) Secure increased state and federal f) Support coordinated responses to resources and provide financing tools prevent foreclosures, activate and to help cover city costs associated with guide private investment and home foreclosed and /or vacant properties, purchases, and support distressed community revitalization strategies, neighborhoods; and community investment, including revenue sources for programs that g) Continue to study and monitor the support foreclosure mitigation, impacts on the housing market of homeownership counseling, and investor-owned homes and enact expanded homeownership policy that provides cities with the opportunities and are sustainable; tools to mitigate any negative impacts on city housing stock and prospective b) Explore additional city authority to homebuyers due to investor-owned allow cities to take more expedient purchasing of homes without action to acquire tax forfeited penalizing small investors and property in order to protect foreclosed property owners; and/or vacant homes from damage and to help preserve property values h) Re-enact a program at the state level in neighborhoods where similar to “This Old House” to allow concentrations of such conditions are owners of qualifying single-family present, including an expedited homes or multi-unit rental properties process to address nuisance to defer the increase in tax capacity properties;from repairs or improvements to their homestead property as an incentive c)Reexamine the Contract for Deed for cities to maintain and improve the statutes to mitigate predatory contract sustainability of housing stock or for deed arrangements and ensure provide state assistance to cities who property owners adhere to local rental wish to provide incentives for licensing requirements, and provide homeowners to make repairs and local jurisdictions resources to allow improvements to their property; and for education of future buyers and sellers in contract for deed i) Support programs that provide arrangements;resources to cities for rehabilitation or new construction of single-family d) Support local authority for cities to homes. collect all delinquent taxes, utility bills, liens, and assessments on LE-9. Housing Policy foreclosed, vacant, boarded and/or tax Issue: Cities recognize that stable housing is forfeited properties; essential to the health, safety, and welfare of e)Improve notification to cities, and residents. Since the Fair Housing Act of consistency in the information 1968, and more recently with the Council Packet Page Number 258 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 recognition that certain barriers to housing homeownership rates in the nation, but the disparately impact certain members of our state has the fourth largest disparity in communities, local government has been homeownership rates between white/non- obligated to promote and reduce barriers to Hispanic households and households of fair housing and equal opportunity. For color. example, households with housing choice According to the most recent U.S. Census vouchers face many barriers to securing Bureau’s American Community Survey, housing in the private rental market, households of color are also more likely to especially when rental vacancy rates are experience cost burden (paying more than low. Currently rental vacancy rates are at a 30% of their income on housing). In historic low in much of the state. As a Minnesota, 57% of renter households of result, many families and individuals may be color experience cost burden as compared to unable to use their housing choice vouchers 45.5% of white renter households. Project and thus unable to secure safe, decent and based and voucher based rental assistance affordable housing. Additionally, many that enable renters to pay no more than 30% renters and homeowners face challenges of their income on housing are critical to from housing displacement due to rising reducing cost burden disparities. Nationally, costs, uninhabitable housing, and eviction according to data analysis provided by the that exacerbates housing instability and Urban Institute, only 1 in 5 households who homelessness. qualify for a Section 8 voucher receive this Despite progress since the Fair Housing Act critical form of rental assistance. Despite of 1968, households of color nevertheless legislative efforts in Minnesota to create a experience a gap in homeownership rates sustainable state rental assistance program, compared with white households and have the program is likely to fall short of faced barriers to housing due to a history of addressing the need. As a result, low-income housing policies and lending practices that families often make tradeoffs to reduce disproportionately benefit white households housing costs. Families may choose or only (i.e., application of GI bill largely only to be able to afford living in poor-quality, white soldiers returning from war, redlining, substandard housing or a long distance from and restrictive covenants). According to the work opportunities to reduce housing costs. U.S. Census Bureau and American The imbalance between the demand for Community Survey data, the affordable housing and the supply of low- homeownership rate in Minnesota for non-cost rentals contributes to increasing Hispanic White Americans is 78%, which is housing costs. At the same time, wages have above the national rate of 74.4% However, remained stagnant and not kept up with the homeownership rate for homeowners of increased housing costs resulting in more color in Minnesota is 41.8%, which remains and more families experiencing housing cost well below the national black burden. Rent-burdened households have homeownership rate of 44 percent. higher eviction rates, increased financial Comparatively for Hispanic Americans, the fragility, and wider use of social safety net homeownership rate is around 47% and for programs, compared with other renters and Asian Americans, it has hovered around homeowners. The rates and severity of rent 53%. According to the Minnesota Housing burden, especially for households of color, Finance Agency analysis of the most recent have increased housing instability and U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community resulted in fewer households transitioning Survey, Minnesota has one of the highest from renters to homeowners. Council Packet Page Number 259 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Response: The Legislature should: homebuyer education and funding for down payment assistance to low- a) Support policies that allow local income households; leadership on zoning and land use changes that are sensitive to e) Support programs that seek to recruit individual community needs and and retain emerging and diverse housing goals including incentive-developers interested in housing based approaches and options that development. can be tailored to each individual f) Support programs that reduce cost community and oppose policies that burden among renters and support seek to impose one-size-fits-all rigid policies that address barriers for zoning and land use framework on people of color when accessing safe, cities. healthy and quality affordable rental b) Support resources and programs that housing; and seek to assist communities and g) Support resourcesand policies that landlords in their efforts to reduce encourage public-private partnerships barriers to housing and promote fair between cities and entities seeking to housing and equal opportunity expand new affordable including a prohibition on landlords homeownership and rental denying housing opportunities to opportunities, prevent renter residents based on their source of displacement, and reduce the racial income and support efforts by the gap in homeownership and reduce federal government to promote fair cost burden. housing policies intended to protect people from housing discrimination LE-10. Resources for Affordable andencourage the federal government Housing to provide more flexibility within the Issue: Cities, along with local housing Section 8 voucher program so that officials, are concerned about the need for renters can more readily maintain and proactive commitment at the state level to place their vouchers in a tight rental aid cities to meet demand for affordable market; housing that is sensitive to local conditions, c)Support housing stability for renters emerging trends, and changing through policies that mitigate the demographics. This includes meeting the impact of or reduce evictions filed needs of lowest-income households as well including providing clear statutory as an aging population and ensuring a wide authority for cities who seek to impose range of lifecycle housing options that allow tenant protection ordinances that seniors of all incomes to stay in their mitigate renter displacement; community, addressing racial disparity gaps in housing, and responding to emerging d) Seek to identify and reduce racial trends, such as the need to preserve federally disparities in homeownership in subsidized housing and naturally occurring Minnesota and support policies and (unsubsidized) affordable housing. The encourage innovative solutions that League also recognizes that federal, state address structural barriers for people and local governments all have a role to play of color when it comes to accessing in meeting affordable housing needs, housing including policies that overcoming barriers to housing stability encourage fair lending and provide Council Packet Page Number 260 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 such as high market prices, eviction, and homeownership, consistently fund the foreclosure, and responding to problems state housing tax credit program and caused by vacant homes and the increase in contribution fund to continue building rental properties that are the result of upon the state’s partnership with local foreclosure. governments and the private sector in the development of homeownership, It is generally agreed that Minnesota has a and multi-family rental assistance and substantial supply gap of housing units housing renovation programs; across the housing spectrum, especially units that are affordable to lower income c) Consider establishing a program to Minnesotans making 30% of average address immediate needs throughout median income or less. Housing for the year to provide a match for new or extremely low-income Minnesotans and existing city-supported affordable supportive housing with social services are housing projects. This could include particularly underserved by traditional matching funds, issued on a timeline market rate housing providers and require that is consistent with local budgeting committed ongoing operating funding along processes, for local revenues allocated with initial capital support. to a local affordable housing trust fund; Response: TheLegislature should: d) Expand authority for all cities to a) Support the affordable housing transfer unobligated pooled increment priorities of the Minnesota Housing from a housing or redevelopment TIF Finance Agency (MHFA) that benefit district to support a local housing cities, which include making resources trust fund for any eligible expenditure and methods available to maintain under Minn. Stat. § 462C.16 and and improve existing affordable expand TIF flexibility to allow for homes, including publicly subsidized housing TIF districts to include deeply affordable, and housing stock income averaging and allow for rental that is aging such as naturally and homeownership units for incomes occurring (unsubsidized) affordable higher than the existing 20-50 and 40- housing; 60 income limitations; b) Provide stable and long-term funding, e) Substantially increase long-term including but not limited to dedicated funding for the Economic funding sources, for Minnesota Development & Challenge Fund to Housing and other affordable housing leverage local private and public programs that support local housing resources to develop workforce rental efforts, including those that encourage and single-family homes; innovation and recognize regional markets, provide flexibility for cities f) Support legislation to provide sales, to create partnerships and leverage use, and transaction tax exemptions or resources with private and public reductions for development and entities. Support capital investment production of affordable housing and resources for affordable and public use state bond proceeds for land housing, stable and long-term funding banking and trusts as well as for supportive services and programs rehabilitation and construction of that address homelessness and reduce affordable housing; barriers to stable housing and Council Packet Page Number 261 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 g) Provide funding and financing tools to residential sites are shovel ready for cities to create affordable senior development; and housing for our aging population; m) Authorize resources by way of a tax h) Provide funding and financing tools to credit, tax increment financing cities to create affordable housing and including property in existing TIF prevent foreclosure for veterans; districts, and other policy tools or general fund appropriations to i) Support for funding to reduce the support the conversion of existing racial gap in homeownership rates, non-residential property, including such as targeted homeownership vacant properties, into multi-family capacity building and homebuyer housing or new types of uses that assistance; support economic growth of cities. j) Support additional funding for the n) Support cities and Housing and housing choice voucher programs or Redevelopment Authorities’ other rental assistance programs and affordable housing and financial, tax, and/or other incentives homeownership programs by for rental property owners to directing state agencies to eliminate or participate in these programs; reduce the transactional costs k) Support the continuation and possible associated with the purchase, transfer, expansion of guardrails required by remediation, and preparation of state- the current 4d Low-Income Rental owned remnant, undeveloped or Classification under Minn. Stat. § underutilized properties that could be 273.128 that provides a class rate utilized for residential development. reduction in property taxes to o) Amend the pooling restrictions in qualifying low-income rental 469.1763 subd. 2d to increase the properties. Extend the 4d transition percentage of expenditures for aid to all cities on a permanent basis activities located outside the district and base any program expansion from 10% to 25% and the eligible uses proposals of any state mandated class- of those funds if the expenditure is rate reduction on a full analysis of the transferred to housing initiatives that impacts to local property tax bases. serve 115% or less of local area Ensure that any modifications to median income. class-rate reductions or market value exclusions are balanced between the LE-11. Greater Minnesota Housing tax benefit to existing and future Issue:Cities in greater Minnesota share units that benefit from the property many of the same housing needs as metro tax reduction and the increased tax communities. However, not unlike differing burden on the existing property tax real estate markets within a city, greater base due to any expansion; Minnesota communities often have vastly l) Support sustainable funding for different market conditions for housing that infrastructure grants currently can necessitate priorities that vary from available to cities to assist with the metropolitan areas. Greater Minnesota cities cost of providing critical face unique challenges that affect the infrastructure and ensure that affordability, quality, and availability of housing. While local communities in greater Council Packet Page Number 262 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Minnesota are focusing on local efforts to developments because of these valuations or attract development and encourage growth, low prevailing rents. assistance is often needed from state and The circumstances also mean that the few federal resources to construct and affordable housing projects that do make rehabilitate greater Minnesota housing stock their way to greater Minnesota are often and that assistance should better notably of higher quality than the average accommodate the varying realities of a market rate housing stock if they were lucky diverse state and housing markets. enough to produce any. Many of these Like many metropolitan cities, greater affordable units rent for 20-37% higher than Minnesota city housing studies often cite what individuals would otherwise be able to challenges at many levels of the economic afford in many greater Minnesota cities if spectrum that impact local economies and they were buying a median valued home of population growth. However, incomes significant age. Though numbers certainly within exclusively rural and rural/town mix differ, modest market rate units that have counties are well below average incomes in been attempted or in some instances exclusively urban counties. The US Bureau advanced in Greater Minnesota communities of Economic Analysis demonstrates over a have a per unit cost of $140-$150,000 while 62% earnings gap between entirely rural and a tax credit project with their added soft cost entirely urban counties. Greater Minnesota can often reach costs of $225,000 per unit or communities in many cases do not have a more. Project costs for workforce housing significant percentage of high-earner can also become prohibitive for many workers that earn a high enough salary to developers in greater Minnesota due to afford today’s newly constructed housing prevailing wage requirements. While greater units. This factor along with the rising costs Minnesota cities are looking to gain every of construction materials and labor are advantage and stretch limited local resources outside of the control of local communities for housing, more state assistance should be but lead to an overall lack of housing stock focused to allow rural communities to in many greater Minnesota cities. minimize the financial gap of market rate production. However, one of the most vexing difference in the housing continuum is the lack of Response:The Legislature should: production of market rate housing in rural a) Appropriate funding to state communities. The lack of market rate assistance programs serving greater production has led to aging housing stock in Minnesota including increasing base greater Minnesota cities that hinders appropriations for the Statewide economic growth. At least 25% of the Affordable Housing Aid program to housing stock in 34 of greater Minnesota’s ensure all Greater Minnesota cities 80 counties was built before 1940 and only regardless of population receive a four counties in greater Minnesota have 5% meaningful amount of resource via or more of their housing stock constructed in formula for housing priorities and 2010 or later. The aging owner-occupied ensure other program appropriations and rental housing stock have low assessed to account for the state imposed values far below any reasonable cost of new prevailing wage requirements; construction and thereby translates to an b) Require a comprehensive analysis of environment where lenders and developers the state’s housing assistance often shy away from new market rate programs to better determine the Council Packet Page Number 263 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 specific needs of greater Minnesota regulatory and smart growth communities and adjust programs principles. accordingly; LE-12. Energy Efficiency c)Change Tax Increment Financing Improvement Requirements for rules to address specific housing Housing challenges in greater Minnesota, Issue: Rising energy costs have brought including but not limited to, attention to the poor energy efficiency of permanently extending the timeframe many private residences and multi-family for pooling redevelopment TIF properties, especially in older housing stock. projects from 5 to 10 years to allow The affordability of housing could be more flexibility for rural communities severely impacted by continued increases in to amass properties and finance home energy costs. Improvements in the projects while removing blight and energy efficiency of housing would improve amending the affordability the affordability of local housing options restrictions for housing TIF to be used and would help achieve state energy demand for workforce or market rate housing and greenhouse gas emission reduction production in areas of low market rate goals. The challenge is how best to achieve production to provide parity at a 25- that result. year duration; Legislative discussions have suggested that d) Appropriate more state resources and minimum energy efficiency improvements establish grant and forgivable loan could be added as point-of-sale programs that support market rate requirements, including energy use and senior housing development disclosure and basic renovations such as proposals in greater Minnesota improved attic insulation levels, window communities where production is caulking and other air sealing, or improved extremely low and modify the light fixtures. Statewide Affordable Housing Aid program income restrictions to allow While the goals of such a program are for market rate housing development; laudable, there are a number of concerns for and how this would actually be accomplished in individual cities. Most cities do not, for e) Work to address the disconnect example, have point of sale inspections. between communities that follow the There will also be cases where the building Statewide Building Code and those could be structurally unable to meet high areas that do not to ensure a level attic insulation requirements, such as with playing field while encouraging manufactured housing or with older houses prudent health and safety measures with very little attic space. There are also and ensure that building code changes concerns that the cost of meeting these that add cost to housing construction energy requirements could result in and maintenance include a cost- homeowners being reluctant to sell their benefit analysis. Furthermore, the houses because of the expense of the building code should not be used to improvements that would be required to further disadvantage cities for the meet new standards or property owners investments they have made in passing on the cost of upgrades to tenants. infrastructure to comply with Council Packet Page Number 264 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Increased exposure to educational Cities should use their communication information, such as increased access to tools, such as newsletters, web sites, and energy audits and more familiarity with and staff communications to promote these access to programs that finance energy efforts and to help link property owners efficiency projects could increase adoption to educational materials and program of energy efficiency improvements. Electric resources. Additionally, cities could be utilities provide successful, cost-effective incentivized to adopt strategies to disclose energy efficiency programs, have a customer energy usage data for building owners to relationship with homeowners, a regulatory identify options for cost-efficient energy requirement to meet energy demand improvements. reduction goals through conservation LE-13. In-Home Day Care Facilities spending, and access to technical expertise that can take into account variations in Issue:There are restrictions on the ability of building age and construction. Cities could, a city to regulate licensed day care facilities. however, play a strong role in increasing Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. 7, states that public exposure to approved educational certain licensed residential facilities and day materials and providing incentives through care facilities must be considered a the use of other local financing support permitted single-family use for zoning options for property owners, such as grants, purposes. The restriction is designed to loans, and a Property Assessed Clean protect “in-home” daycare facilities, but the Energy (P.A.C.E.) program. Cities could law applies even if the facility is not the also take advantage of the recently added primary residence of the day care provider. assessment authority in Minn. Stat. § This creates a loophole for providers to use a 429.021 to provide financing for energy single-family home as a commercial daycare improvement projects in residential facility, which might not otherwise be properties of five or more units if a property allowable under a city zoning ordinance. In owner petitions for an energy improvement 2024, legislation was passed to prevent project in an existing building. homeowner’s associations, condo associations, housing cooperatives, or any Response: The League of Minnesota covenant on real property from prohibiting a Cities agrees that there is a need to homeowner from having a licensed in-home improve the energy efficiency of day care. residential building stock to reduce energy consumption and improve the Response: The Legislature should amend affordability and livability of housing. Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. 7, to clarify The state should focus its efforts on that a licensed day care facility serving 12 improving educational programs and on or fewer persons is considered a improving the use of the existing permitted single-family use only if the statewide Conservation Improvement license holder owns or rents and resides Program (CIP) and similar programs and in the home. provide property owners with technical LE-14. Residential Programs and financial support for weatherization and energy efficiency improvements. Issue:Minnesota’s deinstitutionalization Further, the state should work to make policy seeks to ensure that all people can residential Property Assessed Clean live in housing that maximizes community Energy (P.A.C.E.) programs viable for integration. Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subd. 6a. local governments. states that “persons with disabilities should Council Packet Page Number 265 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 not be excluded by municipal zoning license to a residential program of six or ordinance or other land use regulations from fewer people within 1,320 feet of an existing the benefits of normal residential residential program in cities of the first surroundings.” Minnesota cities support class. inclusion of people with and without In 2015, Minn. Stat. § 245A.11, subd. 4, was disabilities in their communities, but these amended to clarify that the Commissioner of policies are best implemented with minimal Human Services is required to approve encroachments on municipal zoning licenses for “community residential settings” authority and positive working relationships within 1,320 feet of existing residential between cities, care providers, and the state. programs. A “community residential On one hand, treating persons with setting” is commonly known as adult foster disabilities differently generally raises care. While this was the original intent of questionable issues of disparate treatment the legislature, statutory terms changed over with the Federal Fair Housing Act. On the the years; this amendment was to make other hand, without some regulation, cities various statutory references consistent. are powerless to protect individuals with In 2022, Minn. Stat. § 245A.11, subd. 2, was disabilities from a clustering of residential amended to temporarily allow licensed programs within one neighborhood. As the residential care services provided to more Department of Justice has stated, while than four people with developmental density regulations are generally suspect, “if disabilities in a supervised living facility, a neighborhood came to be composed including intermediate care facilities for largely of group homes, that could adversely people with developmental disabilities as a affect individuals with disabilities and permitted single-family residential use at an would be inconsistent with the objective of increased capacity of seven to eight people integrating persons with disabilities into the until July 2023. Cities that have zoning community.” (Joint Statement of the regulation already in place prohibiting this Department of Justice and the Department type of facility as a single-family residential of Housing and Urban Development.) use do not have to permit the use. To this end, and in upholding a state and Sufficient funding and oversight are needed local dispersal requirement, the Eighth to ensure that residents living in residential Circuit Court of Appeals stated that the programs have appropriate care and requirement was designed to ensure that supervision, and that neighborhoods and people with disabilities “needing residential residents of residential programs are not treatment will not be forced into enclaves of negatively impacted by high concentrations treatment facilities that would replicate and of these types of programs. As it stands now, thus perpetuate the isolation resulting from there is nothing preventing clustering of institutionalization.” Familystyle of St. Paul, residential programs in most cities in the Inc. v. St. Paul, 923 F.2d 91, 95 (8th Cir. state. Cities want to be part of the solution, 1991). and more than anything cities desire to be, City authority to regulate the locations of and should be, partners in serving the residential programs is limited by state policies of deinstitutionalization. Cities statute and the federal Fair Housing Act have an interest in, and are in the best (FHA), although Minn. Stat. § 245A.11, position, to preserve a balance in residential subd. 4, prohibits the Commissioner of neighborhoods between residential programs Human Services from granting an initial and all other uses. Because Minnesota cities Council Packet Page Number 266 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 are committed to inclusion of all individuals, LE-15. Inclusionary Housing it is in the best interest of the state, care Issue: Provisions in current state statute providers, and those individuals served, that (Minn. Stat. § 462.358, subd. 11) allowing all parties include cities as partners before cities to enter into development agreements opening a residential program to best plan for the inclusion of a portion of the units in for community integration. the development to be affordable for low- or In 2024, legislation was passed that moderate-income families have been a prohibited all cities from subjecting state source of conflict between cities and licensed group assisted living facilities housing developers. licensed under Minn. Stat. § 144G and Cities are concerned builders that view this Minn. Stat. § 245D.02 with six or fewer statute as a restriction on local authority to residents from any city-imposed rental adopt policies that promote availability of licensing requirements. housing affordable to those who are unable Response: Cities should maintain the to purchase or rent housing at price points statutory authority to require agencies, as that the market alone provides. well as licensed and registered providers Response:The Legislature should: that operate residential programs, to notify the city before properties are a) Strengthen and clarify cities’ operated. Cities should be provided with authority to carry out policies that the necessary contact information after a offer developers a range of incentives residential program is licensed or in return for including a designated registered. Providers applying to operate number of affordable units in their residential programs should be required projects and clarify in statute that to contact the city to be informed of both statutory and charter cities have applicable local regulations. Finally, the option to collect a payment in lieu licensing or registering authorities must of the inclusion of affordable housing be responsible for quickly responding to units that can be directed to a local life-safety issues within a property and housing trust fund to support issues that arise that impact surrounding affordable housing preservation, residents including the removal of any development, and tenant stabilization; residents incapable of living in such an b) Identify strategies to ensure long-term environment, particularly if they become affordability of rental and owner- a danger to themselves or others. The occupied housing produced as a result Legislature should recognize the of such policies and practices importance of city rental licensing including expanding the parameters requirements that ensure minimum life of affordable housing restrictive safety standards, hold providers covenants to extend beyond 30 years accountable, and protect residents. The to ensure long-term affordability; League supports repealing the legislation c) Focus state housing policy to support passed in 2024 that prohibited all cities for local assessment of housing needs from subjecting state licensed group and direct additional state resources assisted living facilities licensed under and the full exercise of local authority Minn. Stat. § 144G and Minn. Stat. § to increase development of affordable 245D.02 with six or fewer residents from rental units and access to entry-level, any city-imposed life safety rental owner-occupied housing; and licensing requirements. Council Packet Page Number 267 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 d) Support voluntary measures to b) Support class-rate reduction for encourage cities to adopt and carry community land trust properties out land-use plans, activities, and equivalent to the existing 4d Low- subdivision regulations aimed at Income Rental Classification so long providing for construction and as the reduction in property taxes does marketing of housing where a portion not result in an undue tax burden on of all new units are affordable to other properties that will have to lower-income households. accommodate the shift in property taxes. LE-16. Community Land Trusts LE-17. Telecommunications and Issue: The increasing price of land available Information Technology for housing development, particularly for retaining affordability of housing for lower- Issue: Telecommunications and information income households, is a concern throughout technology is essential public infrastructure the state. Creating more permanently for the efficient, equitable, and affordable affordable, owner-occupied housing depends delivery of local government services to heavily on maximizing the cost- residents and businesses. effectiveness of taxpayer investments. The Telecommunications includes voice, video, Legislature has previously appropriated data, and services delivered over cable, funding and granted the Minnesota Housing telephone, fiber-optic, wireless, and all other Finance Agency authority to assist cities platforms. with funding community land trusts (CLTs) Response:The League of Minnesota for affordable housing. Cities supports a balanced approach to Currently, Land Trust properties have a tax telecommunications policy that allows classification of .75% and property owners new technologies to flourish while must pay property taxes based on the market preserving local regulatory authority. value of the property, which is assessed Regulations and oversight of relative to neighboring properties. However, telecommunications services are because land trust properties are to remain important prerogatives for local permanently affordable, land trust owners government to advance and balance can only receive a portion of the community interests, including ensuring appreciation of the value of the home when public safety, ensuring equitable access, a sale is made. maintaining high quality basic services that meet local needs, spurring economic Response: The Legislature should: development, and providing affordable a) Support continuation of the land trust rates to all consumers. Policies should capacity-building program and strengthen and not diminish local provide capital start-up funds so authority to manage public rights-of-way community land trusts can continue to including public and private offer gap financing, interest rate infrastructure, to zone, to collect write-downs, predevelopment reimbursement of costs and reasonable financing, and financial underwriting compensation for the use of public assets, and explore other incentives for or to work cooperatively with the private homeowners to sell their properties to sector. The League opposes the adoption land trusts to build capacity; and of state and federal policies that restrict Council Packet Page Number 268 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 cities’ ability to finance, construct, and broadband expansion through broadband operate telecommunications networks. mapping and managing the state’s Border- to-Border Broadband grant program, which LE-18. Broadband is funded by state general fund appropriations and more recently funds Issue: High-speed Internet is essential authorized by the federal government for infrastructure needed by cities to compete in broadband deployment. In addition to the a global economy. Yet many communities state’s focus on extending broadband to do not have access to broadband at unserved areas, Minnesota must also be on affordable prices. High fixed costs, low the cutting edge for next-generation density, and short-term return-on-investment broadband investments and ensuring that thresholds for private sector providers Minnesota’s statutory speed goals in Minn. contribute to the lack of broadband across Stat. § 237.012 are updated to reflect the state. Investing in universal broadband emerging technologies and broadband use access has substantial local and regional trends. It is also critical that the state economic benefits for communities of all maintain authorization of stable general fund sizes. Cities and other local units of spending for broadband infrastructure government are facilitating the deployment deployment as a priority to address the of broadband services to increase state’s statutory speed goals and utilize state connectivity, reliability, availability, and resources to bolster federal broadband affordability for residents, schools and funding including the Broadband Equity businesses through a variety of models, Access and Deployment (BEAD) Program including municipal broadband and public- authorized by the fedral Infrastructure private partnerships. However, attempts Investment and Jobs Act of 2021. have been made to restrict cities from providing telecommunications services, Response: To promote economic particularly in unserved or underserved development, education and achieve state areas. Past court cases have overturned broadband goals, the Legislature, interpretation by the Federal Governor’s office, and state agencies Communications Commission (FCC) that should: states may not limit the extension of a) Identify and implement actions for the municipal broadband services from one city state to reach and maintain a position to another. in the top five states for broadband Due to the high costs of broadband speed that is universally accessible to infrastructure, the state continues to expand residents and businesses; its role to identify and formulate tools and b) Make significant investments to the provide resources to expand broadband Border-to-Border Broadband Grant access. The Office of Broadband Program and continue to encourage Development within the Department of public/private sector collaboration Employment and Economic Development including options that use technologies (DEED) has developed a strong partnership such as wireless while remaining through its efforts on broadband consistent with the League’s Right-of- infrastructure deployment and digital Way Management policy to cost- inclusion between the state, local effectively expand broadband service communities, and broadband providers to access; deploy high-speed Internet in unserved and underserved areas. The Office supports Council Packet Page Number 269 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 c)Support measures to authorize and including wireless options. These encourage cities and other local units maps are used by funders to of government to play a direct role in determine grant program eligibility providing broadband infrastructure making overstatement of available and/or services; services highly consequential with negative impacts for rural places; d) Offer incentives to private sector service providers to respond to local j) Recognize the crucial role of local or regional needs and to collaborate government in the work of the with cities and other public entities to Governor’s Broadband Task Force deploy broadband infrastructure and fund the Office of Broadband capable of delivering sufficient Development (OBD) and ensure base bandwidth and capacity to meet budgets supporting OBD remain at immediate and future local needs; levels sufficient for it to meet its statutory mandates; e)Adopt policies which seek to position Minnesota as a state of choice for k) Support the creation of new policies testing next-generation broadband and resources that improve technologies;broadband adoption, hold internet service providers receiving funding f) Affirm that cities have the authority to accountable, achieve significantly partner with private entities to finance higher broadband speeds, and support broadband infrastructure using city efforts to improve digital inclusion bonding authority; including the ability for cities to g) Remove barriers that limit the ability franchise broadband providers; for the state to deploy Border-to- On thefederal level, the League urges Border Broadband grant funds in Congress to adopt laws restoring the areas that may be served by existing ability of municipalities to extend beyond or future federal broadband programs their borders to serve unserved and and those that restrict anti- underserved areas. The League also urges competitive practices, and prevent Congress and the Federal predatory action that prevent or Communications Commission to impede cities, municipal utilities, structure federal broadband grant schools, libraries, and other public programs to work in conjunction with the sector entities from collaborating and state’s Border-to-Border Broadband deploying broadband infrastructure grant program and not prohibit state and services at the local and regional funding in areas that receive federal level; broadband assistance if those areas could h) Supporting funding and efforts to also benefit from state funding. continuously update and verify LE-19. Cable Franchising comprehensive statewide street-level Authority mapping of broadband services to identify underserved areas and Issue: Municipal cable franchising has connectivity issues; resulted in equitable construction with cable operators providing uniform quality of cable i) Discuss how well the FCC and state service and uniform cable pricing to city broadband maps document actual residents. Municipal franchising authorities broadband coverage across Minnesota Council Packet Page Number 270 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 have acted to protect cable subscribers and that of the local broadcast stations, have required cable operators to provide and ensuring programming is public benefits, such as the construction of accessible and searchable by all municipal networks and access channels. residents of the local authority Communications systems not subject to through detailed Electronic franchising in many areas have systems Programming Guide listings and incapable of serving municipal residents other navigation and distribution uniformly. Municipal cable franchising has technologies that are equivalent to been the most successful authorization of that of local broadcast stations; communications service providers with d) Advancing legislation that dedicates access to the public rights-of-way including funding for municipal digital media, equitable deployments resulting in uniform such as a dedicated tax or fee on quality of service, pricing and public digital products benefits. e) Ensuring continued cost-effective local Response: State and federal policy should government access to capacity on maintain local cable franchising authority institutional networks (I-Nets) and local oversight of the public rights-of- provided by local cable system way and the legislature and federal operators for public safety government should take all efforts communications, libraries, schools, necessary to update and improve and other public institutions to use municipal cable franchising authority in state-of-the-art network applications; all state and federal legislative and and regulatory proceedings to reflect market f) Strengthening local authority to trends and emerging technology. enforce customer service standards a) Maintaining provisions in Minn. Stat. and transparency in pricing. Ch. 238 that establish and uphold local franchising authority, including LE-20. Public Right-of-Way the authority to receive a franchise fee Management based on gross revenues irrespective Issue:Cities hold local rights-of-way in of any in-kind contributions; trust for the public as an increasingly scarce b) Refraining from adopting any FCC and valuable asset. As demand increases for rule changes that would further use of public rights-of-way (PROW), cities restrict existing local authority to must coordinate the use of this resource charge for and control access to public among competing uses and to manage the rights-of-way by all video and cable use of the PROW for delivery of essential service providers; municipal utility services. Cities continue to experience increased demand for space in c) Maintaining local authority to charge the PROW including the siting of fees on providers to ensure the underground wired and overhead wireless provision of public, educational, facilities and sites for wireless governmental (PEG) programming, communications. Additionally, technology and interactive technologies to require located in the public right-of-way will the provision of video channels and continue to support the increase of new video streaming for PEG modes of mobility and delivery methods programming with video and audio including Connected Autonomous Vehicles quality/channel location equivalent to Council Packet Page Number 271 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 (CAV) that may also operate in the public g) Ensure the removal of abandoned right-of-way. While local management equipment and accompanying support responsibilities vary and are site specific, the structures by the service providers increased demand for utilizing space in the from the public right-of-way; public right-of way underscores the h) Maintain the courts as the primary necessity for maintaining local authority. forum for resolving disputes over the Response: State and federal policymakers exercise of such authority; and regulators should: i) Maintain existing local authority to a) Support municipal authority to review and approve or deny plans for manage and protect public rights-of-installation or relocation of additional way, including franchising, reasonable wires or cables on in-place utility zoning and subdivision regulation, poles. In the alternative, cities should reasonable regulations of structures in have broader authority to require the the public right-of-way, and the underground placement of new and/or exercise of local police powers; existing services at the cost of the utility or telecommunications b) Recognizethat cities have a provider; paramount role in developing, locating, siting, and enforcing utility j) Support the collaboration with local construction and safety standards; units of government as the state explores efforts to expand c)Support municipal authority to infrastructure in the public right-of- franchise all service providersthat site way to provide for increased infrastructure in the public right-of- connectivity for Connected way and ensure local authority to Autonomous Vehicles (CAV). control use of public rights-of-way. LE-21. Wireless Infrastructure and d) Support legislation to authorize Equipment Siting Minnesota cities to franchise broadband providers and to receive Issue: Demand for wireless communication franchise fees under Minn. Stat. Sec. service has increased requests by private and 222.37 and 116J.399, Subd. 8 and such public sector providers to site additional other statutes as necessary. towers, antennas, small cells and other facilities in cities. It is anticipated that e)Encourage a collaborative process applications to install small cell wireless with stakeholders, including cities, to facilities and distributed antenna systems determine any revised standards if (DAS) will continue to grow as technology needed; evolves over time. Despite changes made to f) Recognize that as rights-of-way Minn. Stat. § 237.163 that created a special become more crowded, the costs of process for the siting of small wireless disrupting critical infrastructure facilities, maintaining cities’ local zoning become evident and the exercise of authority and police power to manage and local authority to manage competing coordinate the siting of these facilities demands and ensure public safety in continue is necessary and appropriate. the PROWs becomes increasingly Response: Cities must continue to exercise important; full authority to consider public health, safety, and welfare concerns in Council Packet Page Number 272 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 responding to requests to site, upgrade or unnecessary restrictions on a city’s ability to alter wireless facilities. The Legislature, work with non-profit development Federal Communications Commission corporations. Local governments should (FCC), and Congress should not place have the flexibility to work with outside further restrictions on city authority to organizations if local elected officials manage the siting of wireless facilities in believe it is in the best interest of their the public right-of-way nor enact communities to do so. Such appropriations compensation restrictions that would are subject to the same budgetary oversight result in local government subsidization as other government expenditures, and local of wireless providers. Furthermore, cities elected officials are ultimately responsible to must have recourse to require removal by the voters for how local tax dollars are the provider of equipment deemed spent. abandoned. Response:The Legislature should amend Minn. Stat. § 469.191 to eliminate or LE-22. County Economic increase the cap on appropriations to Development Authorities incorporated development societies or Issue: The 2005 Legislature authorized all organizations. counties outside the metropolitan area to LE-24. Workforce Readiness establish county economic development authorities (EDAs). Minn. Stat. § 469.1082 Issue: Incumbent worker training and provides specificity on certain process and education must be an important component limitations issues, including the ability of of Minnesota’s efforts to improve workforce cities to prohibit the county EDA from readiness. By making firms and employees operating within the city as well as within an more competitive, incumbent worker agreed-upon urban service area or within a training can increase wages, increase distance approved during the formation of employment opportunities, fill skilled the county EDA. County EDA activity in worker gaps, and keep jobs and employers areas surrounding cities will directly impact in their communities. The Minnesota Job the adjacent city in terms of service Skills Partnership is one proven tool that provision and taxes. provides training to thousands of incumbent workers each year. Response: The Legislature should require city approval for proposed county EDA Response: The Legislature should: activities within two miles of a city. a) Fully fund the Minnesota Job Skills LE-23. Local Appropriations to Partnership and other workforce training programs administered by Economic Development the Department of Employment and Organizations Economic Development, the Issue: Cities and towns are allowed to Department of Human Services, and appropriate up to $50,000 per year from the various education agencies; general fund revenue to an incorporated b) Provide additional flexible funding to development society or organization for local workforce councils, including “promoting, advertising, improving, or governments and educational developing the economic and agricultural facilities, for the purpose of upgrading resources” of the city or town. The $50,000 the skills and productivity of the cap has been in place since 1989 and places workforce, and pursue additional Council Packet Page Number 273 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 creative programming and funding to and make adjustments to the prepare and place underemployed administration of the program as and unemployed Minnesotans, as well necessary. The League supports as address the issue of those phasing Department of Employment and out of the workplace and retiring;Economic Development (DEED) studying and making recommendations on c) Provide additional funding for methods to improve the geographic programs specifically designed to balance of recipients, by allowing the use address youth employment such as of additional evaluation criteria beyond career and workforce readiness the current job creation goal such as programs, and employment providing higher-wage jobs or achieving disparities; and racial equity policy goals. that would d) Continue to support cities that allow all regions of the state to better provide workforce programs that are prosper. coordinated with and complement LE-26. Remediation and state and regional efforts by seeking Redevelopment municipal approval before making any changes to those service areas. Issue:Communities across Minnesota are faced with expensive barriers to re-using LE-25. Business Development property. These roadblocks include Programs deteriorating, obsolete, and vacant Issue: Programs such as the Minnesota structures, and contaminated land. Investment Fund (MIF), the Job Creation Larger scale redevelopment projects often Fund (JCF), the Redevelopment Program, require the purchase and assembly of and contaminated site clean-up grants multiple, smaller parcels of land that are not provide funding opportunities for suitable for development on their own. communities and businesses to develop their Cities and development authorities may local and regional economies. These well- need to purchase land over a period of years utilized programs create infrastructure, and hold them for later development, revitalize property, and help businesses reducing the effectiveness of traditional generate and expand jobs. Cities are key financing tools that require immediate facilitators in the implementation of development. economic development strategies through land use and other policies. Such barriers pose significant problems for cities seeking to re-use existing Response: The League of Minnesota infrastructure, maintain and improve Cities supports continued and sustainable property tax base, provide jobs and housing funding for the Minnesota Investment opportunities, and preserve historic Fund and the Job Creation Fund to assist structures. Land remediation activities are local communities and businesses in particularly costly because significant creating, growing, and retaining jobs. The remediation must occur before private-sector Legislature should also provide dedicated interest can be generated. Exacerbating this and sustainable funding for the situation, the land remediation programs Redevelopment Grant and Demolition administered by the Department of Loan Program. Employment and Economic Development DEED should solicit input from cities about how best to implement the Fund, Council Packet Page Number 274 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 (DEED) and the Metropolitan Council program’s age limit qualifications under programs continue to be underfunded. Minn. Stat § 273.11, subd. 19, should be modified to include properties that are at Response: In recognition of the unique least 30 years old. needs of land remediation projects statewide, the Legislature should increase The League is supportive of recent funding for the statewide redevelopment extensions to the Minnesota Historic account. The League of Minnesota Cities Structure Tax Credit in Minn. Stat. § also supports the creation of a land 116J.8737, which provides a 20 percent assembly grant or loan program to assist tax rebate for rehabilitation of qualified cities and economic development historic buildings. However, the authorities with the challenge of Legislature should eliminate the sunset assembling small parcels for provision of the tax credit to provide redevelopment. The League supports certainty to cities and their project competitive programs administered by developer partners to proceed with DEED that distribute the funds equitably historic redevelopment projects that are between greater Minnesota and the metro complex and time consuming. area. The Legislature should continue its LE-27. Development Authority support and increase funding levels for Levy Limits state and regional programs to assist in contamination cleanup and brownfields Issue: Under Minn. Stat. § 469.107, § remediation efforts. 469.033, and § 469.053, Economic Development Authorities (EDAs), Housing The State should recognize that the and Redevelopment Authorities (HRAs) and rehabilitation of land due to obsolescence port authority levies for economic or incompatible land uses is a component development activities are capped. These of redevelopment. The Legislature should limits can hinder the planning of future amend the definition of redevelopment development. district in Minn. Stat. § 469.174, subd. 10, to include the obsolescence and Response:The Legislature should incompatible land uses included in a increase or repeal levy limits or increase renewal and renovation district (Minn. the levying authority for EDA, HRA, and Stat. § 469.174, subd. 10a), thereby port authority activities in Minn. Stat. ch. providing cities with more flexible tools to 469. address land remediation and LE-28. Tax Increment Financing redevelopment. (TIF) The Legislature should also revive a Issue: TIF is the most important tool program similar to “This Old Shop” available to fund community development (Minn. Stat. § 273.11, subd. 19), which and redevelopment efforts. Over time, the would allow cities greater flexibility in TIF law has become increasingly complex targeting commercial development and as the Legislature seeks to provide cities redevelopment. The Legislature should with the resources to grow the state’s consider enacting authority that would economy while maintaining limits on the use provide a tax deferral on improvements of property taxes. Cities need greater to commercial buildings, including those flexibility to use TIF for community and located in designated rehabilitation or economic development that support a city’s historic preservation districts. The Council Packet Page Number 275 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 residents and businesses. Further authorities greater flexibility in the restrictions of TIF would render the tool less use of lease revenues to fund ongoing effective and will hinder local efforts to operations; support job creation, housing, f) Expand the use of TIF to assist in the redevelopment and remediation. development of technological The need for flexibility has been accentuated infrastructure and products, due to the pandemic economic downturn biotechnology, research, multi-modal which has dramatically slowed existing transportation and transit-oriented projects that must continue to comply with development, restoration of statutory timelines. Many projects will have designated historic structures, non- difficulty meeting time-line requirements retail commercial projects, and non- such as the five-year rule without special wetland areas where unstable/non- legislation authorization.buildable soils exist; Further restrictions of TIF would render the g) Increase the ability of TIF to facilitate tool less effective and will hinder local redevelopment and housing activities; efforts to support job creation, housing, h) Modify the housing district income redevelopment and remediation. qualification level requirements to Response: The Legislature should not allow the levels to vary according to enact future TIF law restrictions, rather individual communities; the Legislature should: i) Encourage compact development and a) Modify Minn. Stat. 469.174, subd. 10, consider reauthorization of compact to allow a redevelopment district to be development TIF districts with established where only 50 percent of modifications to increase their the buildings are required to be effectiveness; structurally substandard to a degree j) Discourage any statutory mechanisms requiring substantial renovation or that directly or indirectly decrease the clearance. impact of city redevelopment and b) Clarify that expenditures for the economic development projects; necessary maintenance of properties k) Simplify the substandard building test within TIF districts are an allowable to resolve ambiguities and reduce the use of tax increment under Minn. Stat. continued threats of litigation; § 469.176, subd. 4; l) Create an exception to the interfund c) Allow term extensions for loan resolution requirement in Minn. redevelopment districts which are Stat. 469.178, subd. 7, to authorize the taking longer to develop; development authority to delegate to a d) Amend Minn. Stat. § 469.1763, subd. staff person the ability to set the terms 3, to eliminate the “Five-year Rule” and conditions of an interfund loan. for districts that are taking longer to m) Amend the definition of develop; redevelopment district under the TIF e) Amend Minn. Stat. § 469.174, subd. Act to include the obsolescence and 25, to provide time limits on the incompatible land uses included in a "deemed increment" created by land renewal and renovation district, sales, leases and loans, and allow thereby providing cities with more Council Packet Page Number 276 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 flexible tools to address land a) Expand the abatement authority to remediation and redevelopment.allow abatement revenues to be used for economic development activities n) Amend Minn. Stat. 469.1763 subd. 2 such as workforce readiness and to provide development authorities assistance programs, and technology greater flexibility to address local infrastructure improvements; housing needs by removing section 42 requirement for housing projects b) Develop a state fund to facilitate state outside the district. participation in abatement projects by allowing the state property tax to be LE-29. Property Tax Abatement abated; Authority c) Increase funding caps under Minn. Issue: Although tax increment financing Stat. § 469.1813, subd. 8 and duration (TIF) continues to be the primary financing limits under Minn. Stat. § 469.1813, mechanism for local development projects, subd. 6; and tax abatements provide cities with an d) Amend Minn. Stat. § 469.1813, subd. important, additional economic development 5, to create a streamlined notice and tool. Recognizing the need for municipal hearing requirement for multi- development tools, the 2008 Legislature jurisdictional tax abatement projects. expanded the abatement authority by converting the limit on abatements from ten LE-30. Revisions to the OSA Audit percent of the current tax levy to ten percent Function of net tax capacity. Issue: Pursuant to Minn. Stat. § 469.1771, The tax abatement law requires that a the Office of the State Auditor (OSA) is political subdivision may only approve an responsible for tax increment financing abatement after holding a public meeting (TIF) oversight. As part of its review of TIF with a minimum of 10 days published public districts, the OSA identifies alleged notice. When more than one political violations of the TIF laws and issues subdivision abates property taxes for a noncompliance notices to TIF authorities. In development project, there must be separate recent years, a number of cities have notices and hearings for each subdivision. received letters of inquiry from the OSA that This requirement can be particularly raise questions about practices long accepted burdensome for programs designed to by the OSA or limit statutory definitions that develop multiple properties over an have not been amended by the legislature for extended period of time. If one political over a decade. The audit power in Minn. subdivision could be designated as the lead Stat. § 469.1771 is necessary to ensure that entity for purposes of the notice and hearing individual cities comply with the TIF requirements, such projects could be made statutes, but is not effective in clarifying the more efficient without sacrificing public legislative intent of the TIF statutes. transparency. In addition, the TIF statute requires that Property tax abatements should not be authorities respond to noncompliance considered a replacement for TIF. notices within 60-days of receiving the Response: In light of current economic notification. There is no deadline for the conditions existing property tax OSA to respond, and authorities often do not abatement authority should be receive timely responses on the matter from strengthened. The Legislature should: the OSA. Government agencies typically Council Packet Page Number 277 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 have response-time deadlines, and it is whether the authority to resolve such appropriate for the OSA to respond by a disputes should be shifted from county time certain to provide finality to the audit attorneys to the Office of Administrative process. Any final disposition notice must Hearings. be clear about the final disposition of the LE-31. OSA Time Limitations matter. Issue:The Office of the State Auditor Finally, the statutory audit enforcement (OSA) has the authority to issue process does not create an environment noncompliance notices for every existing tax where these policy questions can be fairly increment financing (TIF) district in the and sufficiently resolved. County attorneys state for alleged violations of the TIF laws. lack the resources to prioritize TIF disputes This authority extends retroactively to the and lack the subject matter expertise needed inception of the district. Accordingly, TIF to analyze the merits of the OSA’s audit authorities can receive noncompliance findings. This results in excessive deference notices for alleged violations that occurred granted to the OSA’s original audit findings. 20 or more years ago. Often, staff and Faced with the potential loss of increment, record-keeping procedures have changed, payment of attorney fees, and small and TIF authorities find it difficult to likelihood of success on the merits, cities reconstruct the past in order to identify and often acquiesce to the OSA to save time and remedy these situations. Similarly, the OSA money. claims the authority, based on the state’s Response: The League of Minnesota records retention schedule, to audit TIF Cities believes there should be a more districts for up to 10 years after defined process to establish rules or decertification, which requires cities to guidelines for TIF authorities with expend staff resources to maintain files and adequate input from local government a working knowledge of old districts for an officials and public finance professionals unreasonable period of time. prior to their adoption. Response: A reasonable timeframe within In the event that the OSA determines to which alleged violations are identified issue a final noncompliance notice to a should be established. The Legislature TIF authority, the Legislature should should reasonably restrict the OSA’s require the OSA to issue the notice within ability to issue noncompliance notices to 60 days of receiving the authority’s the six-year period prior to the notice’s response. Any final noncompliance notice issuance date. The Legislature should also should contain the OSA’s final position require the OSA to conduct any audits on on the matter, the date upon which it decertified districts within one year of forwarded the matter to the county decertification. attorney, and the next steps that are LE-32. Workforce Housing required to be taken according to state law. Upon expiration of the 60-day Issue: Job creation is one of the period, the authority should be deemed to fundamental goals of economic be in compliance with the TIF laws if no development. When employers create new final noncompliance notice is received. jobs through expansion or relocation there must be sufficient housing in the host In order to ensure a fair process to community for the new workers and their resolve disputes over TIF findings of the families to live. In rural communities, a lack OSA, the Legislature should consider Council Packet Page Number 278 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 of housing stock for new workers can subd. 3, county and school boards must prevent a planned expansion or relocation, approve the TIF plan before it is enacted and hampering job growth and economic the authority sunsets in 2027. These development. The economics of building a additional requirements specific to housing development in greater Minnesota workforce housing TIF districts put communities makes private development additional barriers on workforce housing difficult, and workers with higher paying development and does not fully recognize jobs do not qualify for traditional affordable the role of cities as the typical lead housing. This housing gap can bring government entity on housing projects. development and job growth in a community Minn. Stat. § 469.175, subd. 2, currently to a halt. requires cities to provide the county auditor and clerk of the school board with the In 2014, at the urging of cities through proposed TIF plan and an estimate of the Minnesota, the Legislature created a fiscal and economic implications of the workforce housing pilot program for three proposed TIF district at least 30 days before cities in Roseau and Pennington Counties. In the public hearing required by Minn. Stat. § 2015 the Legislature passed League- 469.175, subd. 3. The county auditor and sponsored legislation that created the school board shall provide copies of these workforce housing development program TIF plan materials to members of their and appropriated $4 million to the boards. These current requirements provide Department of Employment and Economic sufficient notice to taxpayers and other Development (DEED) to administer the government entities about proposed TIF program. Once grant awards from DEED districts. were made, prevailing wage requirements, construction costs, and land prices have Response: The League of Minnesota shown to lessen the effectiveness of creating Cities supports additional tools for local more workforce housing units. It is communities to develop workforce important to ensure the appropriate housing: resources and process exist for the a) MHFA should solicit input from local Department of Labor and Industry (DLI) to communities to ensure that the goals determine representative and accurate of the Workforce Housing prevailing wage amounts in different areas Development Program are met, and across the state. MHFA should award funds to eligible The 2017 Legislature approved funding for projects as quickly and efficiently as the Workforce Housing Grant Program at $2 possible; million each year. The program was moved b) The Legislature should increase from DEED to be administered by MN funding to the Economic Development Housing Finance Agency (MHFA) in Minn. and Housing Challenge Program to Stat. 469A.39 with a change in aid housing in support of job growth, qualifications that gives preference to cities and amend Minn. Stat. § 462A.33 to under 30,000 population (rather than 18,000 either increase or eliminate the previously). maximum income levels for The 2017 Legislature also approved a new participation in the program; and use of TIF authority for workforce housing c)The Minnesota Housing Finance (Minn. Stat. § 469.174-176). In addition to Agency should make administrative requirements under Minn. State. 469.175, changes to the Economic Development Council Packet Page Number 279 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 and Housing Challenge Grant and current tools are not well-suited for the program to streamline the application creation of public spaces, enhancement of process, reduce the per-unit cost of infrastructure, and investments such as constructing affordable housing, and parking ramps that are necessary increase the construction of affordable components of a transit-oriented rental units at 80% of median income development plan. and owner-occupied units at 115% of In 2008 the Department of Employment and median income, as currently allowed Economic Development (DEED) was by state and federal law; and authorized to establish Transit Improvement d) The Legislature should modify the Areas, which should complement long-term statewide housing tax credit to more transportation planning initiatives such as effectively spur development of MAP-21 and Minnesota GO. Transit workforce housing by removing Improvement Areas include parcels of land income restrictions for projects in that are located in part within one-half mile Greater Minnesota and allowing of a transit station. A transit station is individual contributions to be eligible defined as a physical structure or designated for donation to a city’s local housing area which supports the interconnection of trust fund. various transportation modes, including light rail, commuter rail and bus rapid transit, and e)The Legislature should scale the which promotes and achieves the loading, Workforce Housing Development discharging and transporting of people. The Program to account for the additional commissioner of DEED may designate a cost associated with the prevailing Transit Improvement Area if it will increase wage requirements. the effectiveness of a mass transit project by f) The Legislature should streamline the incorporating one or more modes of public provisions in Minn. Stat. § 469.175, transportation with commercial and housing subd. 3 required of cities to establish a development, as well as providing a clean workforce housing TIF district and pleasant place for pedestrian use. DEED including eliminating the provision has designated over 50 Transit Improvement that requires a city to determine Areas; all but two are located in the seven- average vacancy rates and county county metropolitan area. Although the board and school board approval for language passed and was signed into law by a workforce housing TIF plan before the governor (Minn. Stat. § 469.35), there it is enacted and the Legislature was no funding put into place to implement should also eliminate the sunset of the the new program. workforce housing TIF authority. Response: The League of Minnesota Cities urges the Legislature to increase LE-33. Development Along Transit the ability of traditional economic Corridors development tools, including tax Issue: While the establishment of transit increment financing, tax abatement, and lines and corridors provide the impetus for special service districts, to address the economic development, there are limits to needs of transit-oriented development. existing development tools that hinder full The League encourages the Legislature to development of transit corridors. For appropriate bonding and general fund example, acquisition of land outside of the dollars for revolving loans and grants to line but within the corridor can be difficult, fund the TIA program. Additionally, the Council Packet Page Number 280 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Legislature should consider adding park projects that address safety needs or provide and ride facilities to the list of qualifying regional economic benefits. transportation modes, as defined in Minn. Response:The League of Minnesota Stat. § 469.351. Because the majority of Cities supports limiting greenhouse gas the DEED-designated Transit emissions and vehicle miles traveled Improvement Areas are currently located assessments to the trunk highway system. in the seven-county metropolitan area, The requirements should continue to be increased funding for this program will administered and managedon a not be balanced between greater programmatic, or statewide, level versus Minnesota and the metro area. Additional at the project level to best encourage funding for this program should not investment in transit and other projects change the overall balance of state that provide the greatest return on funding between greater Minnesota and investment while also not unduly the seven-county metropolitan area. burdening Greater Minnesota projects where mitigation efforts may not be as LE-34. Greenhouse Gas Emissions efficient or implementable. The League and Vehicle Miles Traveled also supports removing the vehicle miles Assessment Requirements on traveled assessments as a requirement Trunk Highway Projects when a project improves greenhouse gas emissions. In Greater Minnesota, where Issue: For all grade separation and capacity feasible transit solutions do not uniformly improvement projects on the trunk highway exist, there must be reasonable system that are not in the Statewide alternatives for greenhouse gas emissions Transportation Improvement Program offsets. New interchanges should be (STIP) or have not submitted a layout to the exempt from both assessments when the Minnesota Department of Transportation project provides economic benefits. Safety (MnDOT) for approval by February 2025, improvement projects aimed at reducing state statute requires assessments of fatalities should also be exempt due to greenhouse gas emissions and vehicle miles public safety benefits. Finally, the League traveled. The law applies to capacity supports state funding for mitigation improvement projects with a cost of $15 projects so mitigation/offsets will not have million or more in the metro area and $5 to be included in the cost of the project. million or more in Greater Minnesota. If the project is not in conformance with LE-35. Authority to Create Public established greenhouse gas emissions and Infrastructure Utilities vehicle miles traveled reduction targets, there must be a change in the scope or Issue: Successful economic development design of the project, sufficient impact efforts and community stability are mitigation on the statewide system and a dependent upon a city’s ability to make revised assessment. If these conditions are infrastructure investments. Current not met, the project must be halted and infrastructure funding options available to disallowed from inclusion in the STIP. The cities are inadequate and unsustainable. requirements in this law will significantly Funding pressures have been exacerbated by increase costs on important future highway levy limits, unallotment and reductions in expansion and interchange projects in the local government aid and market value Minnesota. Further, the law does not exempt homestead credit programs. The existing special assessment law, Minn. Stat. ch. 429, Council Packet Page Number 281 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 does not meet cities’ financing needs general funding shift from the state to because of the special benefit requirement. local governments for building and The law also requires a bond election unless maintaining necessary infrastructure; the a minimum of 20 percent of such a project benefits to all taxpayers of a properly can be specially assessed against affected maintained public infrastructure; and, properties due to the increase in fair market the limitations of existing special value or “benefit” from the project. In assessment authority. practice, however, proof of increased LE-36. Adequate Funding for property value to this degree of benefit can Transportation rarely be proven from regular repair or replacement of existing infrastructure such Issue:A well-coordinated state as streets or sidewalks. Alternatives to the transportation policy utilizing all modes of Minn. Stat. ch. 429 methods for financing transportation in moving passengers and infrastructure improvements are nearly freight will enhance the state economic nonexistent. development of new and expanding business as well as foster additional tourism The Legislature has given cities the opportunities. authority to operate utilities for waterworks, sanitary sewers, and storm sewers. The Response:More resources must be storm sewer authority, established in 1983, dedicated to all components of the state’s set the precedent for a workable process of transportation system, and local units of charging a use fee on a utility bill for a city government must have access to resources service infrastructure that is of value to and funding tools to meet growing needs. everyone in a city. Similar to the storm The League of Minnesota Cities supports: sewer authority, a transportation or sidewalk a) Development of a comprehensive state utility would use technical, well-founded transportation policy which provides measurements and would equitably an environment where all modes of distribute the costs of local infrastructure transportation (motor, rail, air, water services. and pipeline) complement each other Response: The Legislature should in moving passengers and freight authorize cities to create, as a local within the state. option, additional utilities such as a b) Increased dedicated and sustainable transportation or sidewalk utility, that state revenue source for non- ensure funding for the maintenance of municipal state aid city streets. these public amenities. Additionally, whether established as a new chapter of c) MVST distribution of 60 percent for law or added to the list of service charges roads and bridges and 40 percent for in Minn. Stat. § 429.101, cities should be transit. able to impose service charges against d) A permanent increase in the gas tax. property to ensure the maintenance and e) Trunk highway bonding provided the safety of the right of way for all Legislature implements reasonable Minnesotans without having to prove an restrictions on the amount of debt increase in fair market value or having to service the state will incur, and determine whether those contributing to provided the Legislature appropriates the utility fund are taxable or tax-exempt. funding to assist with local costs Such authority would acknowledge the effects of repeated levy limits and the Council Packet Page Number 282 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 related to projects funded with trunk tolling mechanisms for funding of highway bonds. maintenance and construction (where feasibility studies indicate the f) General obligation bonding for local program is appropriate). roads and bridges, particularly for routes of regional significance. LE-37. Turnbacks of County and State Roads g) A sales tax increase dedicated to transportation. Issue: As road funding becomes increasingly inadequate, more roads are h) Funding to assist cities burdened by being “turned back” to cities from counties cost participation responsibilities and the state. imposed by improvement projects on the state’s principal arterial system Response: Turnbacks should not occur and on the county state aid highway without direct funding or transfer of a (CSAH) system. funding source. A process of negotiation and mediation should govern the timing, i) Funding for transportation funding, and condition of turned-back components of economic development roads. Agreements should be negotiated and redevelopment projects. and finalized before work on a project j) Full funding for all components of requiring a turnback begins. City state highway projects, including taxpayers should receive the same related stormwater management treatment as township taxpayers. The systems, through state sources. requirement for a public hearing, k) Establishment of a “Mainstreets standards about the conditions of Fund” to assist cities with non- turnbacks, and temporary maintenance transportation related components of funding should also apply to county trunk highway projects such as utility turnbacks to cities. At a minimum, roads upgrades and improvements that that are proposed to be turned back to a contribute to economic development. city government should be brought up to the standards of the receiving l) Funding to build roads to standards government, or that city should be that can accommodate the year-round compensated with a direct payment. transport of heavy loads. Direct funding should be provided for m) A sales tax exemption for materials smaller cities that are not provided with purchased for state and local road, turnback financing through the bridge, sidewalk, trail and transit municipal state aid system. construction projects. LE-38. MnDOT Rights-of-Way n) Authority for cities to impose Maintenance development impact fees for Issue: Maintenance of property, including transportation infrastructure. government property and facilities, is o) Local funding options that would important to public safety and to the image allow cities to raise revenues for of Minnesota cities. Cities are acutely aware roads, bridges, sidewalks, trails, and of the responsibility they have for enforcing transit. property maintenance codes pertaining to p) Expanded use of alternative revenue grass mowing, noxious weed abatement, the sources such as MnPASS and other Council Packet Page Number 283 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 placement of trash in yards and fence over 5,000 (155 of 855 cities). This means maintenance. almost 85 percent of municipal streets are ineligible for municipal state aid (MSA) Minnesota has many miles of highways that funds and must be paid for with property run through cities. In recent years, the taxes and special assessments. Funding Minnesota Department of Transportation challenges are compounded by city cost (MnDOT) has cut a substantial percentage participation requirements in state and of its rights-of-way management staff. The county highway projects, which divert cuts have resulted in reduced maintenance resources from city-owned streets. along some corridors and on parcels acquired by MnDOT for transportation Recognizing the unique street funding needs purposes. Specifically, MnDOT has reduced in cities under 5,000 population, the 2015 the frequency of mowing, litter collection, legislature created the Small Cities noxious weed abatement, graffiti abatement Assistance Account (Minn. Stat. § 162.145). and repair of fences and guard rails. This Funds in the account are distributed through maintenance reduction has created public a formula to all cities under 5,000 safety concerns, undermined efforts to keep population for street maintenance and corridors attractive and presented challenges reconstruction. for communities working to promote Maintenance costs increase as road systems economic development. age, and no city--large or small—is Response: MnDOT must maintain state spending enough on roadway capital rights-of-way and parcels acquired by improvements to maintain a 50-year MnDOT for transportation purposes lifecycle. For every one dollar spent on located within city limits in a manner maintenance, a road authority--and therefore consistent with local ordinances taxpayers--save seven dollars in repairs. governing the upkeep of private property In 2023 the legislature created the when requested by the city. Alternatively, Transportation Advancement Account, MnDOT should reimburse Minnesota which will provide ongoing funding for the cities for the labor, supplies, and Small Cities Assistance Account and a new equipment necessary to maintain state Larger Cities Assistance Account. The rights-of-way to meet city standards revenues for this account have not yet been and/or minimize public safety hazards. collected, and there will be a delay of The Legislature must provide MnDOT approximately two years before meaningful with adequate funds to maintain state amounts of funding flow to these accounts. rights-of-way. Response: City streets are a separate but LE-39. Funding for Non-Municipal integral piece of the network of roads State Aid City Streets supporting movement of people and goods. Cities need greater resources and Issue: Minnesota has over 141,000 miles of flexible policies in order to meet growing roadway, and more than 22,500 miles—or demands for street improvements and 16 percent--are owned and maintained by maintenance. The League of Minnesota Minnesota’s 855 cities. Cities supports: The Minnesota Constitution limits eligibility a) Increased dedicated and sustainable for dedicated Highway User Tax state funding for non-MSA city streets Distribution Fund dollars to up to twenty in large and small cities statewide; percent of streets in cities with populations Council Packet Page Number 284 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 b) One-time funding for the Small Cities factors including a disproportionate number Assistance Account and the Larger of trunk highway lane miles in some Cities Assistance Account to bridge communities, the high cost of some projects, the gap between when the or tax base challenges that may limit the Transportation Advancement Account financial ability of some cities to pay. Cost was created and when funds will participation obligations can consume the reach the account; finances or debt capacity of communities for many years, especially because impacted c) enabling legislation that would allow cities largely have no say in the timing of cities to create street improvement projects. Furthermore, regional agencies are districts (similar to sidewalk mainly focused on facilitating travel and improvement districts already allowed commerce through--and not into--a local under Minn. Stat. § 435.44); and community. Trends in cost share policies, d) the creation of a new fund that would including ownership and long-term provide grants to cities burdened by maintenance of regional assets, continue to cost participation requirements add to the local burden every time a cost related to trunk highway and county share policy is updated or developed. state-aid projects. Response: The League of Minnesota Cities supports flexibility in, or exemption LE-40. City Cost Participation on from, cost participation policies when a State and County Roads city cannot meet cost share obligations Issue: When municipal state aid (MSA) due to unique circumstances. The League eligible cities (those with populations calls for special or additional funding for greater than5,000) face significant cost cities that have burdens of additional cost participation requirements related to state participation in projects involving state and county road projects, they commonly and county roads including the placement dedicate all or large portions of their of underground utilities due to those available MSA to meet cost participation projects obligations. When this happens, MSA funds LE-41. Authority to Allow are not available for use on the MSA system within the city, and local taxpayers must Amenities in MnDOT Rights-of- fully fund their own local roads and Way stormwater infrastructure. This has been Issue: Cities served by the state’s trunk exacerbated by significant new highway system frequently request features transportation infrastructure investments on on the highway right-of-way (ROW) that the trunk highway system authorized by the would improve the aesthetics of the highway state and federal governments. Additionally, or provide public amenities exceeding these state and county projects often present components the Minnesota Dept. of a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to replace Transportation (MnDOT) may include. or rehabilitate utilities under regional Minn. Stat. §161.20, Subd. 2(b), gives the roadways, forcing cities to allocate resources MnDOT commissioner authority to make immediately and defer more urgent utility agreements with and cooperate with any infrastructure needs. governmental authority relating to trunk “The one-size fits all” cost participation highway construction and improvements; policies adopted by the state and counties however, Minn. Stat. §161.434 provides that are inequitable. They do not consider unique Council Packet Page Number 285 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 arrangements and agreements must be “for statute does not provide the authority for highway purposes”. cities to impose infrastructure fees to fund future road improvements when approving These restrictions are problematic in cities subdivision applications under Minn. Stat. § where a downtown commercial area exists 462.358, subd. 2a. Given the existing along a trunk highway. Some of these cities authorization to impose fees on new desire amenities that would make development of other infrastructure, such as commercial areas adjacent to trunk water, sanitary and storm sewer, and for highways more vibrant by allowing outdoor park purposes, it is reasonable to extend the dining, landscaping, decorative lighting or concept to additional public infrastructure other aesthetic improvements that do not and facilities improvement also necessitated serve a highway purpose. Under current law, by new development. the city cannot approve amenities that encroach on the ROW. Response:The Legislature should authorize local units of government to Response: The League of Minnesota impose infrastructure fees so new Cities supports authorizing cities, by development pays its fair share of the off- ordinance, to allow amenities that do not site, as well as the on-site, costs of public serve highway purposes on trunk infrastructure and other public facilities highway ROW within their jurisdictions. needed to adequately serve new The League also supports a requirement development. that MnDOT develop and approve rules related to local ordinances. LE-43. Safe Routes to School Grants Management LE-42. Authority to Implement Infrastructure Fees Issue: The Safe Routes to School (SRTS) Program provides funding support for Issue: New development and the resulting capital projects that promote and encourage growth create an increased demand for more students to walk or bicycle to school public infrastructure and other public by making the school routes safer and more facilities. Severe constraints on local fiscal accessible. resources and dramatic forecasts for population growth have prompted cities to The following are some types of SRTS reconsider ways to pay for the inevitable infrastructure improvement grants that are costs associated with new development. provided by the state and offered through the Minnesota Dept. of Transportation Traditional financing methods tend to (MnDOT): subsidize new development at the expense of the existing community, discourage sound a) School site improvements: secure land-use planning, place inefficient bicycle parking facilities, traffic pressures on public facilities, and allow diversion improvements, and Americans under-utilization of existing infrastructure. with Disabilities Act (ADA) Consequently, local communities are improvements; exploring methods to ensure new b) Pedestrian facilities: new sidewalk, development pays its fair share of the true sidewalk gap closures, and related ADA costs of growth. improvements; In Harstad v. City of Woodbury, 916 N.W.2d 540 (Minn. 2018), the Minnesota Supreme Court recently clarified that state Council Packet Page Number 286 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 c)Bicycle facilities: bicycle trails, a) Local public safety personnel are separated multi-use or shared paths and underequipped to respond to a potential related ADA improvements; and derailment of a train carrying hazardous materials such as crude oil or nuclear d) Traffic calming and crossing products. improvements: curb extensions, speed humps, median refuges, enhanced b) The cost-share ratio related to roadway crosswalk markings, timed on/off crossing improvements is borne beacons, vehicle feedback signs disproportionately by the public sector. (dynamic speed signs), and other traffic Some estimates are 80 percent public to control devices. 20 percent private funding, regardless of the public entity’s ability to pay or Cities that receive municipal state aid whether service is provided within the (MSA)--those with populations above community. Funding has not kept pace 5,000--may apply for and administer their with the growing need for grade own SRTS grants. Non-MSA cities, even separations. those with a city engineer on staff or contract, must rely on the county to manage c) Legislation brought by the railroad any grant funds secured as well as to industry that would exempt railroads approve the project design. In some cities, from stormwater fees and assessments this requirement has led to project delays and shift the cost of complying with and disputes with counties over project stormwater management to other design and delivery. property owners. Response: The League of Minnesota d) The financial burden is faced by the Cities supports changes to MnDOT rules public sector to deal with mitigation to allow small cities that have the capacity improvements, a cost that the Surface to manage SRTS grants and projects to Transportation Board (STB) is not do so without county approval. requiring the private sector to pay. e) At-grade crossings are blocked by both LE-44. Railroads long moving trains and by trains that Issue: Railroads support economic activity, stop and remain stopped, sometimes for relieve pressure on roadway and bridge hours at a time. Blocked crossings delay infrastructure, and are the safest and most motorists and sometimes prevent energy efficient form of land based freight passage of emergency vehicles. transportation with greenhouse gas f) Difficulty and expense of imposing and emissions that are a fraction of those for enforcing whistleblowing ordinances. trucks per ton mile of freight. Improvements in Minnesota’s intermodal connections g) Unabated graffiti on railroad cars and between railroads and highways will reduce structures. freight transportation costs and help h) Negative impacts of long- and short- Minnesota businesses to be more term storage of rail cars on adjacent competitive in national and world markets. properties. Conversely, railroads bring noise, environmental impacts and safety challenges i) Pre-emption of local and state authority for neighboring cities. Below are some of to regulate railroad activities. the concerns cities have raised about Response: The League of Minnesota railroads: Cities opposes legislation and policies that Council Packet Page Number 287 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 disproportionately shift authority, costs crossing repairs or improvements. The and/or liability away from railroad federal government must exercise greater companies and onto other entities. The oversight of the STB to ensure fair and railroad industry, along with state and equitable solutions are reached when federal government, must: dealing with cities in Minnesota. Finally, the Minnesota Department of a) Adequately mitigate the negative Transportation’s (MnDOT’s) Office of impacts of railroads on communities; Freight and Passenger Rail should b) Allow local governments to enforce advocate on behalf of local communities the existing state and federal laws when conflicts between cities and railroad regarding the maximum time a entities arise. crossing may be blocked, and provide The League supports efforts to improve a mechanism to do so; intermodal connections between railroads c) Provide that timely notice to the and highways that do not have a impacted municipality is required in disparate impact on neighboring advance when a crossing or crossings communities. will be blocked by a stopped train; LE-45. Airport Planning and d) Require railroad companies to Funding provide a direct emergency response Issue: Airports are an essential component telephone number for city first of Minnesota’s transportation infrastructure. responders (police, fire, ambulance or Airports in the State of Minnesota serve other designated official) to call when important gateway to the region, the nation, an at-grade crossing is blocked, and and global markets. They serve as a primary the emergency services need this access point to our national airport system. crossing immediately unblocked to The Minneapolis St. Paul International continue their response; Airport (MSP) is critical to the movement of e) Allow local governments to enforce people and goods in and out of the state and whistle-free zones; even with all the planned improvements, it f) Impose and implement safety will eventually reach its capacity. The state standards that are in the best interest needs to implement a long-term strategy to of the public; make better use of other airport facilities and existing resources, reduce environmental g) Equip and train local public safety impacts, and achieve sound and sustainable officials to respond to potential economic growth throughout the state. catastrophic rail incidents; Aviation planning is a multi-layered effort h) Develop plans and identify funding with different levels of responsibilities. sources for more grade separations Currently, the State Airports System Plan is between railways and roadways; and put together by MnDOT with individual i) Fund and implement improvements to pieces developed by the Federal Aviation rail car storage facilities. Agency (FAA), Metropolitan Council (MC), and Metropolitan Airports Commission The public sector should not incur the (MAC). Aviation planning could be costs of improvements sought by the improved by a more unified statewide effort private sector, and cities should not be and coordination of the various aviation required to fund most of the cost of Council Packet Page Number 288 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 strategies through creation of an oversight allow existing businesses to remain and body. grow, help attract new businesses, increase employment, and lower product Minn. Stat. § 360.017 establishes the State and service costs for the benefit of the Airport Fund and authorizes the Minnesota region. Department of Transportation (MnDOT) Office of Aeronautics to support cities, Finally, the Legislature should not counties and townships in the planning, authorize shifting of dedicated State development, maintenance and safe Airports Fund dollars to resolve general operation of public airports. In recent years, fund deficits in order to help balance the state’s budget, LE-46. Airport Safety Zones the Legislature transferred funds from the State Airport Fund to the General Fund. Issue:The field of aeronautics is regulated Although the borrowed funds were generally by Minn. Stat. ch. 360 and Chapter eventually repaid in full, efforts to preserve 8800 of the Minnesota Rules. Land use and improve the quality of airports safety zones and other public airport zoning throughout the state were hindered by the standards are established in Minnesota Rules unavailability of these revenues. Chapter 8800.2400, and are adopted by local airport zoning regulations that are submitted The Minnesota Council of Airports to the Minnesota Department of (MCOA), a membership organization for Transportation (MnDOT) commissioner for airport authorities and municipal entities review and approval before adoption. who own airports, has led efforts to bring Airport safety zones are intended to restrict stakeholders together. Most recently, the land uses that may be hazardous to the MCOA established the State Airports Fund operational safety of aircraft using the public Committee to work with the MnDOT Office airport, and to protect the safety and of Aeronautics to discuss and advise future property of people on the ground in the area management practices of the State Airport near the public airport. Fund. While some of the provisions included in the Response: The state needs a higher degree Minnesota Rules are required by the Federal of integration of agencies (FAA, MnDOT, Aviation Administration (FAA), other MC, and MAC) and communities related provisions go well beyond the federal to aviation planning. The League of requirements. In some cases, the Minnesota Minnesota Cities supports the Rules do not make sense for the community collaborative efforts initiated by the served by a public airport. MCOA and supports the development of a statewide airport advisory board, which Finally, in some cases airports cross could provide input, review and make multiple municipal jurisdictions. Neither recommendations to assist in development state law nor Minnesota Rules provide of a comprehensive statewide State powers for joint airport zoning boards. Airports System Plan. These boards could be useful in resolving interjurisdictional issues involving airport The state needs to make planning and planning, development, funding and zoning. investment decisions that will maximize the potential for airports to become Response: The League of Minnesota economic development centers that Cities supports efforts to protect the provide access to domestic and global safety and property of people living and marketplaces. Investments in airports working near public airports. The League Council Packet Page Number 289 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 also recognizes that the Minnesota Rules related to public airport zoning standards exceed the FAA’s and other states’ standards and, thus, needlessly infringe on local control. The League supports changes to Minnesota Rules pertaining to airport zoning standards that will more closely align Minnesota’s Rules with those in other states, while at the same time retaining local authority to be more restrictive than the Minnesota Rules. The League also supports changes to Minnesota Statutes and Minnesota Rules that would authorize powers for joint airport zoning boards so issues related to funding, staffing, and authorityto enforce ordinances can be resolved at the local level. Council Packet Page Number 290 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 HUMAN RESOURCES & DATA PRACTICES b) Provide funding that pays the full HR-1. Personnel Mandates and costs of any mandated employment- Limits on Local Control related expenditures. Issue: Many state laws increase the cost of c) Avoid and eliminate expensive and providing city services to residents by time-consuming duplicative legal requiring city governments to provide protections and processes for public certain levels of compensation or benefits to employees, including those that public employees such as paid family and preclude promotional probationary medical leave, and the provision of an periods. expansion of earned sick and safe time, by specifying certain working conditions, or by d) Eliminate contradictory existing laws limiting city governments’ ability to regarding public employment. effectively manage their personnel e) Eliminate mandates for local resources. For instance, existing state laws government employers that are not limit governments’ ability to effectively imposed upon the state as an address incompetence or misconduct of city employer. employees by specifying certain procedures f) Use the collective bargaining process or standards of conduct that cities must established by state law, rather than follow. Additionally, state law limits the legal mandates, to determine benefits tools that cities can use to recruit and retain for employees covered by collective talent which creates challenges during times bargaining agreements. of low unemployment and a competitive labor market. Finally, several laws are HR-2. State Mandates on Employer potentially contradictory and force local Leave Policies governments to choose which one to follow. Issue: The 2023 legislature enacted two Response: Any new legislation and types of paid leave laws governing employer changes to existing legislation should meet leave policies. The two paid leave laws the following goals: include Earned Sick and Safe Time (ESST) a) Recognize the need for local decision- and Minnesota Paid Leave (MN Paid making authority by local elected Leave). These mandates at times conflict not officials with regard to the terms and only with each other but also existing conditions of employment for local federal and state leave laws, making government employees (e.g. allow implementation challenging. For most cities, local elected officials to determine these mandates are in addition to existing employee compensation, employee generous sick leave policies local recognition and to make employee governments already offer to their benefit decisions, and allow greater employees as part of key attraction and flexibility in how cities may utilize retention strategies. Along with increasing public funds for the recruitment and the amount of required paid leave the state retention of employees in an ever mandates also limit employers’ ability to changing job market). monitor employees’ use of the paid leave. Council Packet Page Number 291 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 This is particularly burdensome on cities as remainder, up to 50 percent of the total they need to depend on personnel to be premium, remains the employee’s ready and available to provide core essential responsibility to be charged through payroll public services and respond to emergencies. deduction. The law has a limited exemption for seasonal employees working in Earned Sick and Safe Time (ESST) law hospitality but lacks exemptions for unique requires all employers provide employees city positions where it is difficult to apply one hour of sick and safe time for every 30 the law’s requirements due to their unique hours worked. This law required employees and limited employee-employer relationship, to be eligible to accrue up to 48 hours in a such as paid on-call firefighters, elected year and 80 hours ongoing after the first officials, election judges, and paid appointed year of employment. The law does not have advisory, committee, or commission any exemptions for seasonal employees or members that are not elected officials or unique positions that cities may have such as regular city employees. election judges, and paid appointed, unelected advisory, committee, or With respect to represented workers, commission members or regular city benefits are negotiated in good faith based employees. For these positions, it is difficult on the legal requirements present at the time for cities to apply the new law’s of contract negotiation. Prior to ESST and requirements due to their unique and limited MN Paid Leave, employers were able to employee-employer relationship. The 2024 leverage savings clauses to bring non- legislature addressed some of the challenges compliant contract language into compliance cities faced when applying the new law’s with the minimum threshold of new laws requirements, including but not limited to, enacted. Recent changes to ESST and MN creating exceptions for elected officials, Paid Leave, however, now require that some volunteer firefighters, paid on-call benefits be granted to union employees in firefighters, volunteer ambulance attendants, addition to what the law requires. This leads and ambulance service personnel and to: (1) uncertainty in union negotiations due establishing a limited weather event to changing laws; and (2) cities being exception—if approved through collective required to provide greater benefits above bargaining with unions— for select and beyond what is obtained through the positions necessary to respond to weather-collective bargaining process and/or what is related emergencies as part of their job legally required. duties. However, the 2024 legislature also Response: Any new legislation and significantly expanded the application of changes to existing legislation should meet ESST to other forms of paid leave provided the following goals: by employers for absences related to an a) With respect to ESST, amend Minn. employee’s personal illness or injury. Stat. § 181.9445, subd. 5 to MN Paid Leave takes effect January 1, incorporate a well-defined “public 2026, and provides an additional protected employee” definition, not to include leave of absence with a combined maximum unique positions in which there is not of 20 weeks in a benefit year for medical a formal employer-employee and/or family leave. The 2023 legislature relationship such as paid appointed established a cost sharing provision advisory, committee, or commission requiring employers pay at least 50 percent members, election judges, or other of the total premium, with the option to pay non-traditional positions. up to 100% of the total premium. The Council Packet Page Number 292 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 b) Minimize legal mandates to a) Explore and document problems incentivize employers to establish individual local governments are and/or continue to provide more experiencing, and evaluate whether generous paid leave benefits to the problems are widespread and if employees. Specifically, eliminate the they can be resolved administratively; expansion of mandated benefits to b) Evaluate the reporting process, and paid leave previously negotiated in make recommendations for good faith and/or adopted in improvement as needed; personnel policies in excess of what is c)Review the methodology for analyzing legally required. pay equity data; and c) Provide funding that pays the full d) Evaluate the process by which cities costs of any mandated employment- receive notification of reporting related expenditures. requirementsand compliance issues d) Avoid and eliminate expensive and and make recommendations for time-consuming duplicative legal improvement as needed. protections and processes for public employees, including those that HR-4. Public Employment Labor preclude promotional probationary Relations Act (PELRA) periods. Issue:The League of Minnesota Cities e) Eliminate contradictory existing laws supports the purpose of the Public regarding public employment. Employment Labor Relations Act (PELRA) to balance the rights and interests of public HR-3. Pay Equity Compliance employees, public employers, and the Issue: In 1984, the Legislature passed the general public. However, certain changes Local Government Pay Equity Act to are necessary to assist public employers in eliminate sex-based wage disparities in implementing this law. For example, current public employment. The Act requires each definitions of “public employee” are local government to submit reports of its pay confusing and difficult to manage. In structure to the state’s Pay Equity addition, the arbitration process has Compliance Coordinator within the produced decisions that are contrary to the Department of Management and Budget. interests of the public, and the legal standard The data is then subject to analysis to for overturning arbitration decisions is very determine if there are inequities in the city’s difficult to meet. Also, recent pay structure. Since its passage, the interpretations of Minn. Stat. § 179A.25 administrative rules implementing the Act (independent review of non-union employee have not substantively changed. grievances) has created uncertainty and confusion in the longstanding judicial Response: The League of Minnesota process used by courts to review city council Cities supports the Local Government administrative decisions, particularly Pay Equity Act and seeks to partner with employment termination decisions of non- the Legislature and the state’s Pay Equity union employees. Compliance Coordinator to update and improve the current system so that cities Additionally, the 2023 legislative session can more efficiently and effectively fulfill resulted in changes to PELRA that diminish the mandated reporting requirements. essential employer rights to conduct Local governments and the state should: operations and provide public services. The Council Packet Page Number 293 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 new law removed number of personnel as an c) Provide different options for accessing inherent managerial right and added staffing arbitrators and utilizing the ratios to the terms and conditions of arbitration process in order to employment subject to collective “address inequities” between union bargaining. It is unclear how this new and management representatives. condition would be bargained. Additionally, d) Allow public employers to bypass limiting public employers from determining mandatory arbitration required under the number of personnel hired for various PELRA and directly access the positions could hinder the ability to respond district court or Office of expeditiously in a crisis, limits their ability Administrative Hearings system in to be responsive to taxpayers, and subjects situations where an employee is being them to risk if they are unable to meet terminated for gross misconduct (e.g., bargained terms due to external challenges excessive use of force, sexual such as a competitive labor market. harassment, sexual abuse, theft or a Consistent with these themes, the 2024 felony conviction) that is related to the legislative session resulted in an expansion employee’s position with the public of the number of instances that can give rise employer, including establishment of a to an unfair labor practice charge. standard that defers to the public Specifically, it is now an unfair labor employer’s decisionon termination if practice for a public employer to: 1) refuse it has met a standard of to reassign a position after the Bureau of reasonableness. Mediation Services Commissioner has e) Repeal Minn. Stat. § 179A.25 or, in determined the position was not placed in lieu of repeal, exclude employment the correct bargaining unit; and 2) fail or terminations from Minn. Stat. refuse to provide information related to § 179A.25; require a 60-day contract enforcement or negotiations upon timeframe for filing a petition for receipt of a request for this information from review of a grievance under Minn. the exclusive representative, absent mutual Stat. § 179A.25; and clarify that agreement, within 30 days for contract decisions of Bureau of Mediation enforcement information or 60 days for Services (BMS) under this section are contract negotiation information. non-binding and merely advisory. Response: Minn. Stat. ch. 179A should be f) The League opposes legislation that modified to: would propose employer payment of a) Remove the existing service limit of 14 grievance arbitration fees when a hours per week or 35% of the normal settlement is offered to a grievant and work week for part-time employees, declined. and replace it with a definition in g) League opposes legislation that which part time employees are diminish or restrict inherent excluded if they work an annual managerial rights of public employers. average of 20 hours or less per week. HR-5. Implications of Janus v. b) Exclude temporary or seasonal AFSCME employees, as well as unpaid volunteers, from the PELRA Issue: Historically, both members and non- definition of public employee in Minn. members of public sector unions could opt Stat. ch. 179A. out of paying the portion of dues that Council Packet Page Number 294 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 explicitly go to the union’s political in the wake of the recent Supreme Court activities. But, until recently, non-members ruling. were still required to pay what was called a Additionally, as public sector unions are “fair share” fee, allegedly because even non- examining methods to compensate for fair members receive the benefits of union share revenue that may now be lost, laws representation. Union dues are deducted have been proposed in states outside of from employee paychecks by employers Minnesota, which preempt the bargaining based on notification of membership process and impose new requirements on provided by labor unions. public employers. Some of the proposed Overruling decades of precedent, in June requirements are designed to help unions 2018, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled it is market their services to their members or to unconstitutional for public employees who require the public employers to pay the costs object to belonging to a union to be required of collective bargaining. to pay a fair share fee. (Janus v. AFSCME). Response:To ensure that both public Specifically, the Supreme Court held that employers and public employees laws compelling fair share dues from successfully navigate the current unwilling members violated the First unknowns following the Janus decision, Amendment by requiring these employees the League of Minnesota Cities urges to, in effect, pay for speech with which they BMS to provide and disseminate do not agree, and that affirmative, voluntary information to employees about union consent is required for dues deduction. membership across the state. The League Given the degree of uncertainty about the also urges the Legislature to act to protect implications of the ruling, public employees public employers against: are seeking information about their a) ULP charges when providing factual constitutional rights regarding labor union information to employees about union membership and associated dues. The membership; Minnesota Public Employment Labor Relations Act defines unfair labor practices b) ULP charges when requiring unions (“ULPs”) to include dominating or to provide original documentation of interfering with the formation, existence, or voluntary consent to dues deduction; administration of union membership. To and avoid a potential allegation that they have c)being forced to pay the direct cost of engaged in unfair labor practices, if employee representation by unions. employees seek information about union membership from their employers, HR-6. Essential Employees employers often refer their employees to Issue:Cities must balance the health, union representatives for additional welfare, and safety of the public with the information. The Minnesota Bureau of costs to taxpayers. Essential employee status Mediation Services (BMS) is the state removes the right to strike but gives the right agency charged with providing technical to mandatory binding arbitration. This status training and information on collective can result in arbitration awards that exceed bargaining for the public sector in the city’s budget or conflict with the city’s Minnesota. BMS would be an ideal resource compensation policy. for employees to find critical information about labor union membership, particularly Response:The Legislature should carefully examine requests from interest Council Packet Page Number 295 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 groups seeking essential employee status Response:Cities should not be forced to under Minn. Stat. ch. 179A (PELRA). pay benefits as base wage employers if the The League of Minnesota Cities opposes employee is determined to have legislation that mandates arbitration that committed gross misconduct during their increases costs and removes local employment with the city, even if the decision-making authority. employee voluntarily resigns. In addition, cities (as reimbursement employers) The League supports a mandate for Final should be allowed to enter into Offer/Total Package arbitration for all agreements with employees to not contest essential groups on a trial basis. The a determination of eligibility for League also supports a change in the unemployment benefits where the PELRA law that would strengthen employer and employee mutually agree to existing language (Minn. Stat. § 179A.16, this as a term of separation. subd. 7) requiring arbitrators to consider a public employer’s obligation to HR-8. Public Employee Defined efficiently manage their operations. Benefit Pension Plans Specifically, the statute should be Issue: Public pensions are an important amended to require arbitrators to take employee benefit that can help cities attract into consideration any wage adjustments and retain employees. However, unlike already given to or negotiated with other salary and other employee benefits that are groups – both union and non-union for established by each city, the pension the same employer in the same contract contribution rates and benefit levels are set year. by the state legislature. Benefit levels and HR-7. Re-employment Benefits plan costs must be carefully balanced to assure long-term sustainability of the Issue: Cities are often required to help pay pension plans and affordability to employers the benefits of workers who have initially and employees. been denied benefits through their employment with the city but later been re- In 2018, the Legislature enacted a major employed by a different employer; pension reform package to improve the sometimes this occurs when the employee long-term financial status of the PERA has been found to have committee gross pension plans. The legislation included misconduct while employed by the city. benefit reductions for active employees, contribution increases for Police and Fire Additionally, employers are prohibited from Plan employers and active employees and a entering into agreements with employees not modified cost of living adjustment (COLA) to contest or appeal payment of for retirees. unemployment benefits as part of a settlement agreement at termination of The 2023 omnibus Pensions bill employment. Because most cities are appropriated a total of $485.9 million in “reimbursement employers,” the majority of one-time state aid, allocated to the plans the cost of benefits paid to the employee are roughly on the basis of accrued liabilities, at the direct expense of the city. The ability and provided a one-time COLA increase. to enter into such an agreement can greatly Due to the one-time nature of budget target aid a city in reaching a settlement at a for the Pensions bill, no significant relatively low-cost to the city’s taxpayers. structural changes were made to PERA plans. Council Packet Page Number 296 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 The bill also reduced the actuarial would make PERA consistent with the assumption for investment return from 7.5% other major Minnesota pension plans. to 7%, effective June 30, 2023, and reduced c) A comprehensive review of exclusions the number of years of service required for from pension participation with the full vesting from five years to three years for goal of simplifying current eligibility all members of the PERA General Plan. guidelines. Such a review should also Response: The League of Minnesota include a possible revision of current Cities supports the sustainability penalties for employers that fail to modifications enacted by the legislature in report covered employees to ensure 2018 and continues to oppose any benefit that these penalties are not overly improvements for retirees or active harsh and punitive. employees until the financial health of the d) The transfer of all school district General Plan and the Police and Fire Plan employees out of the PERA General is restored. Plan and into another fund that is For the PERA General Plan, any further more appropriate for school district increases in employer contributions employees as long as the change would should only be considered by the not negatively impact the financial Legislature after other measures have health of the pension funds nor result been considered, including: in employer contribution increases. The continued authority of cities to a) An increase in employee contributions effectively use retirees in so that employees and employers truly reemployment situations. The League bear the same responsibility to bring supports policy changes which would the pension plans to full funding; or include an increase in the earnings b) The removal of the cap on PERA threshold for such retirees and Pension Aid payments under Minn. supports keeping the required break Stat. § 273.1385 and the extension of in service at 30 days and opposes the aid program after FY2020, so the suspending payments to retirees. state equalizes the contributions of For PERA Police and Fire, any further employees and employers. increases in employer contributions The League also supports: should only be considered by the Legislature after other measures have a) Fully offsetting the additional been considered, including: unfunded liability of any proposed employee contribution reduction with a) An initial increase in the employee direct state aid to the plan. contribution of at least 1.0% of salary with subsequent increases split evenly b) Modifications to the PERA eligibility between employee and employer so guidelines to take into account that the contribution ratio moves temporary, seasonal, unique part- toward a more equitable split between time, and student employment employees and employers; or situations in cities, particularly in recreational operations. These b) An additional state general fund modifications should include the use appropriation to fund the deficiency of pro-rated service credit, which in police and fire pension aid payments so that the state equalizes Council Packet Page Number 297 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 the contributions of employers and For PERA Corrections Plan the League employees. supports: c) Increasing the minimum and full a) Maintaining the current definition of retirement ages for new PERA Police covered employees for the PERA and Fire plan participants. corrections plan, which does not include dispatchers due to the d) Implementing a contribution-based substantial differences between the benefit formula that would align job responsibilities of dispatchers and benefits payable with contributions the existing corrections positions made on behalf of an employee in covered by this plan. order to address high-five spiking issues.b) Fully offsetting the additional unfunded liability of any proposed The League also supports: employee contribution reduction with a) Maintaining the current 60/40 direct state aid to the plan. contribution split between employers For all PERA defined benefit plans the and employees. League supports: b) Fully offsetting the additional a) Adjustments to the benefits for active unfunded liability of any proposed members and retirees to reduce the employee contribution reduction with cost of the plans. direct state aid to the plan. b) Requiring special legislation for c)Maintaining the statutory changes individual employee pension benefit made to Minn. Stat. § 353.01 in 2007 increases be initiated or approved by that separate injuries resulting from the city council of the impacted city “hazardous duties” from injuries unless the cost of the benefit increase resulting from “non-hazardous is fully covered by the individual or duties” for purposes of police and fire the legislation addresses a clerical or disability retirement benefits. administrative error. d) A thorough study by PERA of the c) Requiring PERA to collect and current effects of overtime consider all employer-provided accumulation and outside employment information, including independent compensation on individual pension medical examinations and other benefits and the overall funding of the relevant personnel data and to plan. The study should also include broaden the basis for appealing recommendations on whether the disability determination decisions. overtime or outside employment should be factored into or excluded HR-9. Deferred Compensation from high five average wage Issue: Cities and other local units of calculations. government have been offering employees e) Allowing cities, including cities with the option to invest in deferred combination (full-time and paid-on compensation programs under 457(b) of the call staff) fire departments, to work federal Internal Revenue Code. Minn. Stat.§ with their fire relief associations to 356.24, subd. 3 imposes requirements for determine the best application of fire the plan administrator or vendor of a state aid. deferred compensation plan to: (1) provide Council Packet Page Number 298 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 the fee disclosure document to the plan’s law was enacted in 1997, it contained a participants, and (2) file the fee disclosure provision requiring the Department of document with the executive director of the Public Safety (DPS) to reimburse employers LCPR (Legislative Commission on Pensions for the full amount of administering this and Retirement) within 30 days of the end of benefit. each fiscal year of the plan. If a 457(b) plan By 2002, the fund created to provide this administrator or vendor fails to comply with benefit became deficient. Instead of the reporting requirements, the plan would increasing the fund, the 2003 Legislature potentially be an unlawful recipient of amended the law to pro-rate reimbursements public funds that are made by a city on to cities based on the amount available and behalf of an employee. the number of eligible applicants. The 2003 These new requirements are ambiguous and law change triggered a significant and confusing. For example, it is unclear unanticipated cost to cities. The cost has whether the prohibition on contributing increased every year for cities, and the “public funds” to a 457(b) plan includes funding for the account has never been situations where cities allow unused leave or increased. Even if the health insurance unused health insurance contributions to be benefit was discontinued entirely, the costs converted to a monetary contribution. for existing recipients will substantially increase well into the future due to the The law should also specify that any growing cost of health insurance. deferred compensation plan authorized by Internal Revenue Service regulations for In 2015, the Legislature expanded the health local units of government are also insurance benefit to include survivors of authorized by the state. volunteer firefighters who die in the line of duty. This change increased the number of Response: The Minn. Stat. § 356.24, subd. firefighters eligible for this benefit from 3 reporting requirements enacted in 2020 2,000 to 20,000. for 457(b) deferred compensation plans are confusing, unclear and unnecessary A League-supported bill that passed in 2023 and should be repealed. At minimum, the reinstated full funding to reimburse requirements need to clearly define what employers for the cost of the continued constitutes public funds, and exempt health insurance benefit; however, the one- public employers that do not contribute time funding appropriated is expected to run public funds to a 457(b) plan from the out in approximately three years. reporting requirements.In addition, the Response:The League of Minnesota law should be amended to include all IRS- Cities supports the following legislative approved deferred compensation plans actions to adequately fund the continued that are authorized for local units of health insurance mandate: government. a) The state must fully fund programs HR-10. Continued Health that pay for health insurance for Insurance for Duty Disabled Peace police and fire employees injured in the line of duty and dependents of Officers and Firefighters police and fire employees killed in the Issue: Minn. Stat. § 299A.465 requires line of duty as originally required public employers to continue health under Minn. Stat. § 299A.465. insurance benefits for firefighters and peace officers injured in the line of duty. When the Council Packet Page Number 299 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 b) The legislature must avoid further the benefits granted under Minn. Stat. expansion of eligibility for benefits § 299A.465. under Minn. Stat. § 299A.465 unless g) The legislature should establish a task 1) full funding for benefits is provided force to study the long-term costs of by the state; and 2) beneficiaries can this program, including funding for be enrolled in a state health insurance an actuarial consultant, and make plan such as the Public Employees recommendations on changes to make Insurance Program (PEIP). it more financially feasible for c) Cumulative injuries that occur over Minnesota taxpayers. time in the job should not qualify a h) The employer’s obligation under police officer or firefighter for benefits Minn. Stat. § 299A.465 should expire under Minn. Stat. § 299A.465 since when the employee reaches age 55, the these types of cumulative injuries are normal age of retirement. not unique to the dangers of police i) Obligations under Minn. Stat. § officer and firefighter duties. 299A.465 should be proportioned d) The legislature must clarify that the between employers when the employee amount of an employer’s contribution has worked for multiple employers under Minn. Stat. § 299A.465 is no and the employer at the time of injury greater than that given to active is in question or the injury is employees in the same job class. cumulative. e) The legislature must establish the j) An employer should be able to appeal minimum criteria used to determine the binding assignment of continued ability to work and set a percentage health insurance coverage without the threshold of disability for eligibility burden of proving a duty disability into this program. At a minimum, the does not exist. legislature must identify that a workers’ compensation determination HR-11. Health Care Insurance as to whether the injury is work- Programs related is necessary in order to receive Issue:Cities, like other employers in the the benefits under Minn. Stat. § state, are struggling with the rising costs of 299A.465. health care insurance for their employees. In f) Employees who receive a police and addition, cities must cope with unfunded fire disability retirement benefit and mandates imposed on them by the accept another job that offers them Legislature such as the requirement to pool group health benefits should be early retirees with active employees and the required to pay for their group health requirement to bargain over changes in the benefits with the city should they “aggregate value” of benefits, even when the decide to continue them. The city’s contribution has not changed. legislature must amend Minn. Stat. § Response:The League of Minnesota 299A.465 to reflect that employees are Cities supports legislative efforts to required to inform the city when they control health insurance costs while become eligible for coverage under maintaining quality health care services. another group plan and that failure to However, cities have differing local needs do so is grounds for termination from and circumstances and must retain the Council Packet Page Number 300 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 flexibility to provide unique and creative g) Opposes any mandatory, centralized, solutions to the rising costs of health care statewide health insurance option for insurance for their employees. The active or retired city employees. League: h) Supports changing Minn. Stat. § a) Opposes legislative action that 62A.21 to place reasonable limits on undermines local flexibility to manage health care continuation for former rising health care costs. spouses, similar to the Federal COBRA law. b) Encourages the Legislature to carefully examine the costs and HR-12. Workers’ Compensation administrative impacts of any new, Issue:Rising medical costs are an mandated insurance-related benefit increasingly serious problem for all before imposing it upon city employers and insurers, and now represent employers. over half of all loss costs within the c) Supports changes to Minn. Stat. workers’ compensation system. Medical § 471.6161, subd. 5, that would clarify costs will be a major driver of future the intent of the subdivision is to workers’ compensation premium increases. address changes in cost vs. changes in In addition, the 2013 legislature added post- value (e.g., changes in provider traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a networks, changes in benefit levels compensable injury and in 2014, a required by an incumbent insurance Minnesota Supreme Court decision found carrier, changes required for that provisions in the Workers’ compliance with state and federal Compensation statute which allow workers laws). compensation benefits for permanent and total disabilities to be offset by disability d) Supports changes to Minn. Stat. benefits and pension benefits such as Social § 471.61 so that the requirement for Security does not apply to retirement cities to offer retiree coverage begins benefits of the Public Employees Retirement on the date the retiree and/or Association. In 2018, the Legislature dependents become eligible for federal modified Minn. Stat. § 176.011, subd. 15, Medicare coverage. which defines an occupational disease to add e) Supports a clarification to Minn. Stat a rebuttable presumption to a diagnosis of § 471.61 and to Minn. Stat. § 471.617 PTSD in certain public safety and related to explicitly alleviate a city’s personnel. In 2020, the legislature initially responsibility to comply with group modified Minn. Stat. § 176.011, subd. 15 to health benefits mandated by state law temporarily add a diagnosis of COVID-19 when the city’s employees are covered for peace officers, firefighters, paramedics under a union plan authorized by and other defined employee classes as a federal statutes. presumed occupational disease covered by the workers’ compensation system and this f) Supports statutory authorization for presumption was extended through January cities to collect up to a two percent 13, 2023. The Minnesota Legislature also administrative fee from retirees regularly considered proposals to expand the receiving post-retirement health heart, lung and infectious disease insurance benefits. presumptions for public safety workers, and to make the presumptions more conclusive Council Packet Page Number 301 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 and difficult to rebut. These types of benefit be passed on to cities and their expansions would further increase municipal taxpayers. workers’ compensation costs. e) Extending the time limit on denials of Response: Legislative action is necessary liability for PTSD injuries from the to address increasing workers’ current 14 days in order to allow compensation costs, particularly rising diagnosis in accordance with the medical costs. The League of Minnesota requirements contained in the Cities supports: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) which guides a) Use of the Workers Compensation the diagnosis of PTSD under Advisory Council (WCAC) system to Minnesota Law (Minn. Stat. § consider proposals for changes to the 176.011, subd. 15). workers’ compensation law and urges the WCAC and the Legislature to The League opposes expansion of approve medical cost containment workers’ compensation and related health reforms. insurance benefits because of the potential for dramatically increasing costs b) Filling an existing WCAC employer to cities. Specifically, the League opposes vacancy with a public-sector employer expansion of the heart, lung and representative or adding a designated infectious disease and PTSD public-sector employer representative presumptions, the creation of new to the WCAC. occupational disease presumptions as well c) Continuing the WCRA as the as any expansion of the law that would mandatory workers’ compensation require payment of health insurance reinsurer for insurers and self- premiums. insurers in Minnesota and supports HR-13. Public Safety Duty modifying state statutes to treat PTSD Disability events involving several affected parties as one occurrence for retention Issue: The League of Minnesota Cities and purposes, thereby reducing the the communities it serves recognize the exposure of self-insured entities and inherent dangers faced by peace officers and the statewide insurance pools. Such a firefighters in the line of duty. The duties change would not have any effect on performed by public safety employees the benefit an individual employee sometimes lead to physical and mental would receive. injuries. d) Legislation that would disallow the In recent years, the number of public safety “stacking” of PERA retirement employees seeking duty disability benefits and Workers Compensation determinations through the Public benefits due to the fact that some Employees Retirement Association (PERA) injured employees could receive total and making workers’ compensation claims compensation from workers’ for line-of-duty injuries has accelerated. compensation and PERA retirement This is particularly true in the wake of a benefits that would be well above the 2019 legislative change that made post- salary that they had been earning and traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) a the fact that the costs would ultimately presumptive condition for workers’ compensation purposes. The League is Council Packet Page Number 302 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 concerned about these trends for the achieve optimal outcomes of restoring good following reasons: health for themselves, their families and returning to work. The League is actively a)Every injury that leads to a PERA duty working with cities and other stakeholders, disability retirement and/or workers’ including public safety labor representatives, compensation claim impacts the to advance the following: employee, the employee’s family and the employee’s organization. a) Normalizing conversations about mental health within local government b) The current system for processing and organizations and their public safety addressing duty disability benefits can departments; be incompatible with the goal of restoring good health and returning b) Promoting statewide peer support best employees to work. practices and training programs; c)The fiscal impact of the increasing c) Identifying ways to promote cultural number of claims is unsustainable for behaviors that enhance public safety employers and, ultimately, taxpayers. physical and mental wellness; d) Public safety agencies, particularly those d) Educating stakeholders (employers, that are very small and already employees and state and local leaders) experiencing recruitment and retention about PTSD signs, symptoms, treatment challenges, will not remain viable if they options and outcomes; continue to sustain significant personnel e) Gathering empirical evidence related to losses. treatability of mental injuries; Given these concerns, in 2023 the League f) Develop human resources guidance that and other stakeholders helped secure focus on: passage of legislation that establishes mental 1) Enhancing relationships between injury prevention and treatment measures public safety and human resources and provides $104M to pay for related costs. managers to coordinate and The bill also provides full reimbursement to streamline prevention of, and employers for the continued health response to, duty disability injuries; insurance requirement for disabled employees. The funding for the legislation is 2) Implementing best practices and one-time, and ongoing funding will be initiatives aimed at improving mental needed to successfully address ongoing duty health wellness and preventing and disability challenges. As the 2023 legislation coping with PTSD; has been implemented, the League has 3) Providing early identified portions of the new law that intervention/resources for public should be clarified. safety employees who experience Additionally, the League and cities across work-related trauma; and Minnesota have invested resources into 4) Providing paid time off or light duty mental and physical injury education, for public safety employees who prevention and treatment. The League has experience work-related trauma; also consulted with experts, including those experienced with treating combat veterans, g) Identifying resources (partnerships) to who report that with successful treatment, help temporarily backfill positions so many injured public safety employees can employees may take needed time off Council Packet Page Number 303 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 without losing their jobs or causing a) provide an employee must meet hardship for employers/agencies; and correspondence requirements with their employer while seeking or taking h) Developing best practices for return-to- leave to receive mental health duty following a mental injury. treatment, and must communicate Response: In order for the 2023 duty with PERA within established time disability law to be effective, ongoing state frames; funding is necessary. The League of b) provide that employees receiving Minnesota Cities supports ongoing full benefits under the duty disability law state funding for: must provide to their employer a) The Public Safety Officer Benefit minimal treatment data (i.e. start Account that reimburses employers date, end date, and treatment week for providing continued health number) and treatment invoices insurance to police officers and within established time frames; firefighters injured in the line of duty c) clarify that employers are privy to and dependents of those killed (Minn. mental health treatment invoices to Stat. § 299A.465); the extent necessary to apply for b) Reimbursement to local governments reimbursement; for providing paid time off to public d) require PERA to provide notice to an safety employees who experience employee receiving treatment, and work-related trauma and/or are their employer, when there is 30 days seeking treatment for a mental injury; remaining of the first 24 weeks of c)Initiatives and programs that provide treatment, and require the employee peer support, emotional trauma to respond to PERA’s requirements training, early intervention and within established time frames; mental health treatment; and e) define “seeking treatment” and clarify d) Emotional trauma training for pre- when an employer’s obligation to service and in-service public safety continue salary and benefits begins officers. and ends; Additionally, clarifications are needed to f) place a cap on the number of weeks an ensure: employer is obligated to continue an employee’s salary and benefits during a) adequate communication, including one treatment period; timely documentation, between employers, employees and PERA; g) provide that employees may continue working while receiving treatment, b) employees and employers are held and employers are eligible for financially harmless while an reimbursement for treatment costs for employee is receiving treatment; and employees who continue to work while c) employees are eligible for mental being treated for a mental health health treatment while they are still condition; working and they may continue to h) clarify that a public safety officerwho work while receiving treatment if they has notified their employer and been are able to work. approved by PERA to take a leave The Legislature should: Council Packet Page Number 304 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 from employment to receive mental providing a substitute sample, providing a health treatment under the duty sample that is not human urine, providing a disability lawisnot required to sample that is not capable of being tested, exhaust paid time off accruals while etc. they are receiving treatment for a Finally, laws enacted during the 2023 and mental heath condition; and 2024 legislative sessions legalized adult-use i) clarify that salary continuation under cannabis in Minnesota and updated Minn. Stat. § 353.032 runs DATWA including, as an alternative to concurrently with other paid leave using services of a testing laboratory, to such as the Family and Medical Leave allow oral fluid testing for alcohol, drugs Act (FMLA). and cannabis or their metabolites for certain employees or job applicants. Currently, urine testing for cannabis can show evidence HR-14. Drugs, Alcohol, and of usage 30 or more days prior to testing, Cannabis Testing in the Workplace while oral fluid testing can show evidence of usage 24 or more hours prior to testing, but Issue: Employer testing of job applicants, there is no test available to determine an employees and independent contractors is employee’s current intoxication from governed by Minn. Stat. § 181.950 – cannabis. This creates challenges for 181.957, known as the Drug, and Alcohol employers when investigating workplace Testing in the Workplace Act (DATWA). It incidents in which an employee is suspected applies to all employers with one or more to be intoxicated by cannabis while working. employees, including cities. DATWA has not been amended to reflect various and Response: The League of Minnesota significant changes in drug-testing Cities supports the following changes to technology nor policy changes at the federal the DATWA: level. a) Updates to reflect new issues, such as DATWA prohibits an employer from adding new definitions as needed to terminating an employee for their first a reflect current practices; positive drug, alcohol or cannabis test b) Clarification that a positive drug, without first providing the employee a alcohol, or cannabis test during an chance for rehabilitation and treatment. This employee’s probationary does not law applies to probationary employees as require the employer to provide an well as those who have completed their employee who has not completed their probationary period. probationary period a chance for Currently, breathalyzer use and saliva swabs rehabilitation and treatment; and are permitted for alcohol testing under c) Permitting the use of breathalyzers as federal commercial driver testing laws acceptable technology for determining though Minnesota does not allow for the use alcohol use. of breathalyzers in testing. Use of d) The legislature should continue to breathalyzers for employee alcohol testing is invest funds into research to develop a less invasive, less expensive method. In technology that can assist with addition, federal commercial driver testing determining cannabis intoxication in laws address a number of outcomes other the workplace. than a positive test result, including but not limited to tampering with a sample, Council Packet Page Number 305 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 with employment law. Hiring an arbitrator HR-15. Veterans Preference for a hearing instead of utilizing an Issue: Cities have a long history of established civil service commission is recruiting and hiring veterans as they are a inefficient. natural fit in city government. Across the Response:The League of Minnesota state, cities are partners in working with and Cities recognizes the important ensuring veterans have a variety of contributions veterans have made and opportunities afforded to them given their supports giving veterans limited sacrifice and service. The purpose of the preference in employment. To strengthen Minnesota Veteran’s Preference Act (VPA) and improve the VPA, the legislature is to facilitate the transition of veterans from should: the military to civilian life and to help compensate veterans for their sacrifices of a) Allow cities to place veterans on health and time to the community, state and probationary periods upon promotion nation. The VPA grants veterans limited as they do with other employees; and preference over nonveterans in hiring and b) Restore the language in Minn. Stat. § promotion for most state and local 197.46 requiring a hearing to be held government employment to recognize the before a local civil service commission training and experience they received as a where one exists. result of serving in the military. It also provides local government employees who HR-16. Military Leave are veterans some protection against unfair Reimbursement demotions and dismissals. These preferences Issue: Minn. Stat. § 192.26 subd. 1, requires and protections are commonly referred to as local units of government to provide 15 days “veteran’s preference” and are codified in of compensation per year to employees who Minn. Stat. § 43A.11, 197.455, 197.46, are members of the military for military 197.48, and 197.481. leave. State laws give preference to hiring Once a veteran has completed an initial veterans for public sector jobs, and, veterans probationary period upon hire, they cannot are a natural fit to also serve as public safety be removed from their position or personnel. As such, many public safety employment, except for incompetency or personnel are often also members of the misconduct shown after a properly noticed military and are required to conduct training hearing. Currently, a veteran can only be and military duties throughout the year. placed on probation upon hire but not In addition to providing compensation for following a promotion. It is common mandatory military leave, cities must also practice to place employees on probation ensure that these temporary vacancies are following employee promotion making this adequately filled by public safety personnel restriction inconsistent with current practice whose training and qualifications are unique and procedure. to providing public safety. This can result in Termination hearings are held before the added overtime costs and may impact public local civil service commission or before an safety service levels. arbitrator and Minn. Stat. § 197.46 allows a Government employers honor and recognize veteran to choose a hearing before the local the importance of ensuring members of the civil service commission, or an arbitrator. military are able to fulfill their duties and Members of civil service commissions are participate in mandatory training, while also chosen for their expertise and experience Council Packet Page Number 306 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 aiming to ensure that public safety service in In 2014, the Legislature imposed additional their community is efficient, seamless, and security requirements on political cost-effective. In response to this issue, there subdivisions in an attempt to prevent have been recent legislative proposals to unauthorized individuals from accessing reimburse local units of government for private data. Adequate security measures are military leave paid to public safety important, but they make compliance with personnel. the MGDPA more difficult and costly. Although the Legislature has made Response: The League of Minnesota compliance with the MGDPA a priority, Cities supports state funding to ensure funding for the Data Practices Office of the that local units of government can Department of Administration, the maintain quality and cost-effective public department charged with overseeing the safety services in their communities and MGDPA, does not reflect the increased need for their taxpayers while also offering full for local government assistance. support for employees who are members of the military. Such state funding could Cities continue to receive repetitive, overly include reimbursement of costs incurred broad and far-reaching data requests that to local units of government related to require significant staff time to locate compensating personnel on military leave government records, redact private data or as well as reimbursement for costs related data unrelated to the request, and assemble to ensuring these temporary vacancies are documents to be provided in order to adequately filled. comply with requirements to provide access to public government data. Cities are Data Practices experiencing significant increases in wide- ranging data requests, often utilizing specific DP-1. Data Practices Compliance word searches through multiple databases. Costs “Word search” requests typically result in a Issue: The purpose of the Minnesota voluminous quantity of data that must be Government Data Practices Act (MGDPA) reviewed and redacted, with significant staff is to protect personal information from cost. Because word searches retrieve even indiscriminate disclosure while balancing incidental references to the searched term, the right of the public to know what the the search results often contain a significant government is doing. The Act also attempts volume of data that has little informational to balance these rights within a context of value. If the requestor does not request effective government operation. The League copies, the search costs cannot be recovered of Minnesota Cities supports the public – even though the requestor dictated the policy behind the MGDPA while specifics of the search. acknowledging that compliance with the law Furthermore, in some situations, as with imposes costs on local taxpayers. Smaller overly broad data requests related to cities struggle with limited staff and “applicant” lists, staff time and costs are resources while larger cities struggle with significantly increased and not recoverable larger complex databases. The MGDPA for very limited public benefit. The MGDPA must balance the right of residents to access also limits the ability of cities to be public data with the cost to municipalities of reimbursed for responding to requests. complying with certain types of data requests. Cities are limited to charging only 25-cents per page for copies of police motor vehicle Council Packet Page Number 307 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 incident reports, which does not cover the g) Amending the MGDPA to limit what city cost for copying, while the is considered public applicant data to Commissioner of Public Safety is exempt better balance the value of public data from this restriction—thereby permitting the with the cost related to data practices Department of Public Safety to continue to compliance. charge $5 for incident reports that cities are h) Allowing political subdivisions to required to submit to the department. charge the same amount for copies of Response: As the cost of complying with motor vehicle incident reports issued the MGDPA increases, the League by local police and fire departments as supports: the commissioner of public safety. a) Providing additional state funding to The League of Minnesota Cities opposes: assist political subdivisions with a) Further increasing the maximum meeting the increasing complexity of exemplary damages that courts may managing government data. impose against government entities, b) Providing state funding for statewide including cities, found to have violated data practices training. the MGDPA; further increasing the maximum civil penalty that may be c)Allowing political subdivisions to imposed when a court order is issued charge for the staff time that is to compel a government entity to required to comply with wide-ranging comply with MGDPA; or any data requests regardless of whether statutory change that would make it a copies of the data are requested or mandatory civil penalty to compel allowing political subdivisions to compliance under the MGDPA. charge for actual costs for collection of data when the requestor makes his or b) Repealing of the administrative her own copy of the data by taking a remedies provisions adopted by the photo, bringing a copy device, etc. 2010 Legislature to address disputes regarding MGDPA compliance issues. d) Providing a mechanism that would permit cities to challenge whether a DP-2. Records Retention data request is reasonable and made Compliance Costs in good faith. Issue: The Official Records Act requires e)Creating and funding an government entities to “make and preserve ombudsperson position in the Data all records necessary to a full and accurate Practices Office to determine knowledge of their official activities.” In reasonableness and proportionality of accordance, cities must establish a records data practices requests. retention schedule, and maintain and destroy official records according to this schedule. f) Providing funding and authority to There are rigorous requirements for any the Data Practices Office to engage in changes to a city’s records retention the rulemaking process to establish schedule, including getting approval from standards and procedures related to the statutorily-created Records Disposition requests and responses to data Panel, which strikes an appropriate balance practices requests that impose between the government entity’s decision- significant burdens on government making role in determining retention and entities. disposition of official records with the Council Packet Page Number 308 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 public’s right to know the government Technology has exploded, and the type of entity’s official activities. data collected by this new technology has multiplied. In our current reality, the public Response: As the cost of complying with and government have been frustrated by the records management laws increases, how best to access government data. In the League supports providing additional Webster v. Hennepin County, 910 N.W. 2d state funding to assist political 420 (Minn. 2018), the County was asked to subdivisions with meeting the increasing conduct a computer-aided search of all its complexity of managing government email accounts over multiple years for 20 records. separate search terms related to biometrics The League of Minnesota Cities opposes and facial recognition. The Minnesota changing the current record management Supreme Court found that the County failed requirements and statutory definitions. If to establish procedures to ensure appropriate changes are needed, subject matter and prompt compliance with data requests experts should make recommendations but did not find that the County failed to through the records retention schedule keep its records in an arrangement and process. condition to make them easily accessible for convenient use. The Court also did not DP-3. Updating the Minnesota address if a term search was a valid data Government Data Practices Act practices request or if a request could be unduly burdensome. The lack of direction Issue: The Minnesota Government Data from the Court on these issues leaves a void. Practices Act (MGDPA) was first enacted in 1979. Over 40 years later, times have There are also other advances in technology changed dramatically. In particular, there that are not comprehensively addressed by has been exponential change in technology. the MGDPA. While the Legislature has In 1979, cities were largely maintaining data attempted to address technological in paper form, computers had just become advancements as they come, it has been in viable for home users, word processing had piecemeal ways. just become a reality, the first point-and- Response: The MGDPA should undergo a shoot, autofocus camera came on the comprehensive review periodically to market, and the internet was still about a address technological changes, and the decade on the horizon. Legislature should update the law to While the MGDPA was originally drafted to address those changes. Because the be future thinking by contemplating the MGDPA is a complicated area of law, the various forms data could be held – including Legislature should make changes based the concept of storage media – the on the recommendations from subject legislators of the time could not have matter experts from all levels of imagined where technology would be today. government and interested stakeholders, For example, the originally-drafted MGDPA including recommendations on what made reference to photostatic, constitutes reasonable data practices microphotographic, or microfilmed records. request and when a data practices request Minn. Stat. § 13.03, subd. 1. The current law is unduly burdensome. still refers to these same mediums of data, despite few cities maintaining data in this manner. Council Packet Page Number 309 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 both financially and technologically DP-4. Maintaining Government challenging to achieve. Data in Large Databases The Legislature should address the Issue: The Minnesota Department of growing and costly impact on cities of Administration Advisory Opinion 10-016 providing access to specific public data issued in June 2010 maintains that the housed in large electronic databases. Minnesota Government Data Practices Act (MGDPA) requirescities to keep records DP-5. Sharing of Student Data with containing public government data so that Local Law Enforcement in they can be easily accessible and convenient Emergencies to use, regardless of how they are kept. Cities maintain that the application of this Issue: Minn. Stat. § 13.32, subd. 3(l), advisory opinion to large databases in which defines education data as private data that records are kept in an electronic format must not be disclosed except to the juvenile forces cities to risk the daily threat of justice system in cases where information allegations of noncompliance or leaves local about the behavior of a student who poses a government officials confused regarding risk of harm is reasonably necessary to how to apply the requirement for access to protect the health or safety of the student or data in circumstances where information other individuals. In addition, the federal technology is utilized to facilitate the Family Education Rights & Privacy Act management and organization of records (FERPA) bars schools from disclosing and information which often includes public, information on student educational records private, and nonpublic data within individual that contains personally identifiable data sets. information without consent of a parent or eligible student, with only limited In addition, large databases today contain exceptions. different forms of data, including video, audio, images, and social media. In Minn. Stat. § 13.32 does not adequately responding to data practices requests, define who is responsible for making the responsive data could be stored in multiple determination that an emergency or risk of data bases. Further, with the advent of harm exists. As a result, school district cloud-based information systems provided officials have interpreted the statute in by the private sector, newer databases are conjunction with the restrictions in FERPA not typically designed to be controlled by to require that the determination be made cities to easily separate public from non- solely by school officials. public data. Local police officials are often frustrated in Response: The state of current their efforts to investigate allegations of technology requires cities to maintain criminal or other illegal activity when school large databases that are designed to officials refuse, under Minn. Stat. § 13.32, provide secure data storage and subd. 3(l), and FERPA, to provide maintenance. Those databases are information to follow up such complaints or already burdensome and expensive for to assist local police in solving crimes that cities to maintain but are not available in have already taken place. a form in which public and private data School boards are responsible to have can be easily separated. Requiring cities policies in place that require school officials to design such databases to accommodate to report a student who possesses an extensive data requests under MGDPA is Council Packet Page Number 310 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 unlawful firearm to law enforcement or the the initial period of recovery more difficult juvenile justice system. But schools are not for victims but erodes the trust between allowed to release the name of a student in victims and state and local government. dangerous weapon reports involving use or Response:The Legislature should amend possession of such weapons that are made to Minn. Stat. § 13.82 to allow law the Minnesota Department of Education. enforcement agencies to temporarily Response: Minn. Stat. § 13.32 should be withhold the disclosure of data that clarified to allow local law enforcement identifies victims and casualties and the agencies to work with school officials to medical facilities to which they are taken jointly make the determination that an if the agency reasonably determines that emergency or risk of harm exists in order access to the data would cause emotional to enable police enforcement actions to be harm to the individual or otherwise taken in a timely manner, and to aid in impede the individual’s recovery. The the investigation of possible crimes. Legislature should also amend Minn. Stat. 13.82 to clearly and permanently DP-6. Disclosure of Victim Data prohibit the disclosure of traffic accident victim identity, similar to the protections Issue: Under the Minnesota Government for crime victims. Data Practices Act (MGDPA), the name and address of a victim or casualty of an DP-7. Challenges to the Accuracy of accident or incident to which a law Data enforcement agency responds is public government data. In addition, the name and Issue: The Minnesota Government Data location of the health care facility to which Practices Act (MGDPA) allows the subject victims or casualties are taken is public of government data to challenge the government data. The MGDPA allows a accuracy or completeness of data maintained victim or witness to prevent the disclosure by the government entity. If the government of public data unless the law enforcement entity denies the challenge, the Act allows agency determines that revealing the identity the data subject to appeal that determination will not threaten the victim or witness’s through a contested case proceeding under personal safety or property. However, the Administrative Procedures Act (APA). victims and their families can be traumatized In the human resources context, a by the events that caused their injuries, even performance evaluation is a tool used to when their safety or property is not document and evaluate employee job threatened. Publicly disclosing their performance. Performance evaluations are identities and the location where they are not discipline; however, some jurisdictions receiving medical care places a burden on and some union contracts have appeal families and victims who may be questioned processes to challenge a performance by reporters, solicited by lawyers, and evaluation. Performance evaluations are contacted by other members of the normally conducted once a year. community. While there are legitimate public policy reasons to make this The Minnesota Supreme Court has held that information public, the MGDPA provides no a public employee could use the MGDPA to discretion for city officials and law challenge the accuracy of certain enforcement to temporarily withhold victim information contained in the employee’s data when releasing it is not in the best performance evaluation. Schwanke v. Minn. interest of the victims. This not only makes Dept. of Admin., 851 N.W. 2d 591 (Minn. Council Packet Page Number 311 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 2014). While the Court held that effectively use all available tools, including “dissatisfaction with a subjective judgment technology, in a manner that balances or opinion cannot support a challenge under privacy interests of individuals, transparency the \[MGDPA\],” a data subject can still of their work, and costs related to these challenge data that supports the subjective technologies. The Legislature has balanced judgment. There is currently no limitation these concerns in the recent License Plate on when a performance evaluation challenge Readers law and the Police-Worn Body may be brought. Often there is no retention Camera law. period for the underlying data because it is License Plate Readers (LPRs) are an rarely an official record. Furthermore, the important tool that assist law enforcement more time that passes, the less likely those agencies in locating wanted individuals, with the knowledge of a given performance recover stolen vehicles, and many other evaluation may be still employed by the city. types of investigations. Nevertheless, the use It is to everyone’s benefit to have the of this technology raises legitimate privacy challenge to accuracy of data conducted as concerns. In 2015, the Legislature passed soon as possible. compromise legislation regulating the use of Under Schwanke, an invalid challenge to a LPRs, the classification of LPR data, and the subjective opinion can no longer be retention period for LPR data that struck a dismissed by the Department of fair balance between the need for robust law Administration; it can only be dismissed in a enforcement and individual privacy rights. contested-case proceeding. In even a Police-worn body cameras (or portable frivolous challenge the data subject will recording systems) provide invaluable have the right to submit evidence and call evidence when investigating crimes and witnesses at taxpayer expense. prosecuting criminals and strengthened trust This right of review is in addition to any of residents in law enforcement by union grievance process and can be increasing the accountability between peace exercised by an employee before or after officers and the public. Different than other such a grievance is undertaken. This process kinds of data, body camera data use involves can result in conflicting decisions and has the unique complexities of the sensitive the potential to create a heavy burden on all nature in its use in private homes as well as levels of government and impose significant the sheer volume of data in daily use. In costs on taxpayers. 2016, the Legislature contemplated all of these issues and passed compromise Response: In light of the Schwanke legislation regulating use of body cameras, decision, the Legislature should modify classification of body camera data, retention the data challenge provision of Minn. period for body camera data, release of body Stat. § 13.04, subd. 4, to balance the rights camera data, audit requirements, and written of data subjects to challenge the accuracy policy requirements. and completeness of data with the administrative and financial burdens on The Legislature has recently engaged in local governments and taxpayers. conversation about other types of law enforcement technology, such as drones, DP-8. Law Enforcement facial recognition, etc. Technologies Response:Cities and/or law enforcement Issue: To aid law enforcement in work, law agencies should be allowed to decide enforcement agencies need the flexibility to whether to utilize technology and be given Council Packet Page Number 312 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 the flexibility to decide how they are used about how law enforcement uses body- in the field. camera technology, when the data should be released, etc. Cities have found redaction for a) The League supports the continued private data and non-public data to be more use of License Plate Readers under the extensive than anticipated, particularly as terms of the 2015 legislation and data practices requests for body-camera data opposes any furtherrestrictions on have grown larger in scope and breadth and their use or any reduction in the the number of first responders, such as city current 60-day retention period. and county firefighters, paramedics, and b) With emerging law enforcement mental health professionals, responding to technologies, the League supports a calls has increased as well. balanced approach to the values of Response: The League supports the privacy for individuals, transparency continued use of police-worn body of the work of law enforcement, and cameras under the terms of the 2016 discretion to determine what legislation. However, if the Legislature technologies will be used, such as makes changes to the body-worn camera effective use of these technologies, law, the League encourages the functional accuracy, emerging law Legislature to update the law by enforcement needs, communities adequately balancing the competing served, and costs and benefits of values of transparency of police work, technology. privacy interests of data subjects, and DP-9. Body-Worn Cameras integrity of police investigations. Issue: Police-worn body cameras (or DP-10. Open Meeting Law portable recording systems) provide Issue: The purpose of the Open Meeting invaluable evidence when investigating Law generally requires that all meetings of crimes and prosecuting criminals and public bodies must be open to the public. strengthen trust of residents in law This presumption of openness serves three enforcement by increasing the accountability vital purposes: to prohibit actions from between peace officers and the public. being taken at secret meetings, to assure the Different than other kinds of data, body- public’s right to be fully informed, and to camera data use involves the unique afford the public an opportunity to present complexities of the sensitive nature in its use views to the public body. in private homes as well as the sheer volume of data in daily use. In 2016, the Legislature Technology has outpaced the Open Meeting contemplated all of these issues and passed Law. Recent city response to COVID-19 has compromise legislation regulating use of illustrated that remote participation for body cameras, classification of body camera meetings can allow for meaningful data, retention period for body camera data, interaction with the city and the public. release of body camera data, audit While the legislature recently changed the requirements, and written policy law to allow for greater participation by requirements. interactive technology when a state of emergency has been declared, this change The longer body-camera technology is used was for a limited amount of time. Cities are in Minnesota, the more nuanced questions in need of greater flexibility now to utilize have become. For example, the Legislature technology for meetings to protect the health recently has engaged in more discussion of elected officials, city staff, and the public. Council Packet Page Number 313 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Additionally, in order to expand the pool of doesn’t grant the same level of privacy for qualified candidates that are eligible to serve the city council and prospective applicants. in a public body subject to Open Meeting The statute should allow a governing body Laws, cities need to keep pace with the to close a meeting to interview applicants virtual world by having discretion to use for employment if there is a quorum present; remote technology in the future. and, to allow a governing body to close a meeting to discuss the terms of an Response: The League of Minnesota employment agreement to offer to a Cities encourages the Legislature to candidate to whom a job offer has been authorize cities greater flexibility to allow extended. This would be consistent with the remote participation under the Open existing authority for the governing body to Meeting Law, while addressing the close a meeting to discuss labor negotiations public’s needs to be fully informed of city strategy. Allowing a closed meeting so that a decision-making and to have the council can discuss the results of an opportunity to present views to the public interview process for a management-level body. position will allow council members to The League opposes any change to the express opinions or ask questions they may Open Meeting Law that would expand have concerns about discussing in a public the award of attorney’s fees to meeting and preserves the integrity of the unintentional violations. interview process of subsequent candidates. The second concern with existing law is the DP-11. Needed Closed Meeting inability for public bodies to conduct Exceptions to the Open Meeting strategic negotiations. Current law allows Law the public body to close a meeting to discuss Issue: The League of Minnesota Cities the purchase or sale of property and labor supports the Open Meeting Law and negotiations but does not allow the public recognizes the important role it plays in body to close a meeting to discuss maintaining the public trust and the negotiation strategies for an agreement with accountability of elected officials. The Open private parties, non-profit organizations, Meeting Law must, however, balance the and/or public entities. The ability for public need for public information and the need to bodies to close meetings in these situations protect privacy rights and certain negotiation provides public bodies the opportunity to strategies to protect the use of public form strategies in the best financial interest resources. Currently, there are seven of the community, which is consistent with exceptions to the open meeting laws that the importance of negotiation regarding authorize the closure of meeting to the purchase or sale of property and labor public. Under these exceptions, some contracts. Further, the City may create meetings may be closed at the discretion of documents outlining the negotiation the governing body and some must be strategy, which should be protected for the closed. Two challenges exist with current same reasons as for closing the meeting. law. Such data should be protected during negotiations of the contract until a contract The first concern is the hiring process for for the goods or services is signed or management level positions. While existing abandoned, which is similar to the law allows a governing body to close a protection allowed for request for proposals meeting to evaluate the performance of an under Minn. Stat. § 13.591. individual subject to its authority, the statute Council Packet Page Number 314 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Response: The Legislature should amend their fullest extent, it is also important to the Open Meeting Law:protect the public’s right to see how government works. Currently under the a) To allow a governing body or a interactive technology exception to the Open committee created by a governing Meeting Law in Minn. Stat. § 13D.02, subd. body to close a meeting to interview 1, members of public bodies can remotely candidates for management-level participate in meetings if they meet certain positions such as city manager, requirements: (1) all members, wherever administrator, clerk-treasurer, city their physical location, can hear and see one attorney, superintendent, or another and can hear and see all discussion department head, and to close a and testimony presented; (2) members of the meeting to evaluate and discuss the public present at the regular meeting candidates, and discuss salary and location of the body can hear and see all benefit negotiations. discussion and testimony and all votes of the b) To allow a governing body to close a members of the body; (3) at least one meeting to discuss negotiation member of the public body is physically strategies for proposed contracts present at the regular meeting location; and and/or agreements with private (4) each location at which a member is parties, non-profit organizations, present is open and accessible to the public. and/or public entities and keep that The current law allows an exemption from data private or nonpublic until the this last requirement if a member (1) is in contract is signed by the governing the military and deployed or (2) has been body or a decision is made to abandon advised by a health care professional not to a contract for those goods or services. be in a public place for personal or family medical reasons. The military and medical Such closed meetings should follow the exceptions may only be used three times per same or similar procedures for year. conducting closed meetings currently required under the Open Meeting Law. On occasion, members of public bodies want to remotely attend meetings, but when DP-12. Remote Participation under members have made their remote location the Open Meeting Law “open and accessible,” no city resident shows up at the remote location. COVID-19 Issue: The League of Minnesota Cities has taught us that remote participation can supports the Open Meeting Law and allow for meaningful remote participation recognizes the important role it plays in and public interaction. However, members maintaining the public trust and the of public bodies may want to fulfill their accountability of elected officials. The Open responsibility while traveling for work or Meeting Law must, however, balance the personal reasons. Removing the requirement need for public information, the need to for remote locations to be “open and effectively run meetings, and the limitations accessible to the public” still preserves the it can place on the candidate pool for public’s ability to hear and see all positions on public bodies. City discussion, testimony, and voting by all councilmembers, along with advisory board participating members while allowing and commission members, from time to time willing members to participate in city want to remotely participate in meetings as business and expanding the pool of qualified may be needed. While cities want these members to participate in city business to Council Packet Page Number 315 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 candidates who would like to serve on a FED-2. Flexible Spending Accounts public body. Issue:Health care costs are rising Response: The Legislature should amend dramatically, and employees and employers the Open Meeting Law to allow city need financial relief. Flexible spending councilmembers and city accounts provide some relief, but the current board/commission members to “use it or lose it” provision for medical participate in meetings without making spending discourages employees from their remote location open and accessible participating in this program. Though the to the public as otherwise required under IRS permits carryovers of up to $500, Minn. Stat. § 13D.02, subd. 1. While the employers that offer this option may not Legislature amended the Open Meeting offer the 2 ½ month grace period after the Law to allow the medical exception to be end of the plan year to incur eligible used without the declaration of a state of expenses. The Consolidated Appropriations emergency, the Legislature should Act (CAA) provided temporary relief, remove the three-times-per-year cap for allowing employers to permit employees to the medical and military exceptions. carry over all or some of their unused health and/or dependent care FSA funds from a Federal Employment Law plan year ending in 2020 or 2021. FED-1. Consolidated Omnibus In addition, the $5,000 annual maximum Budget Reconciliation Act limit on dependent care accounts has not (COBRA) increased substantially since the program’s inception in 1986 and childcare costs Issue: The federal Consolidated Omnibus continue to rise significantly. The American Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) law, Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARP) provided which requires employers to offer continued temporary relief, increasing the annual health and dental insurance group benefits maximum limit for dependent care to after an employee terminates, has been $10,500 for taxable years beginning after interpreted to apply to Employee Assistance December 31, 2020, and before January 1, Programs (EAPs) which provide any form of 2022. medical care, including short term counseling for drug and alcohol addiction. Response:The League of Minnesota The application of COBRA to these Cities supports legislation that would programs results in unlikely and impractical make permanent the changes in the CAA outcomes and reduces the likelihood that to allow employees to roll all unused employers will make them available. Final funds in a health or dependent care regulations issued in 2014 exempt EAPs that flexible spending account into the next do not provide “significant benefits in the plan year, or to allow unused funds to be nature of medical care,” including EAPs that contributed into a tax-qualified provide short term drug and alcohol retirement plan, or a 457 plan. The counseling, from requirements of the Patient League of Minnesota Cities also supports Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA). making permanent the $10,500 maximum limit for dependent care accounts, with a Response: Congress should clarify that cost-of-living inflationary increase each EAPs which do not provide significant year after the initial adjustment. benefits in the nature of medical care are not subject to COBRA. Council Packet Page Number 316 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 collective bargaining rights for public sector FED-3. IRS Regulations on Death employees. While it appears Minnesota is Benefits likely to pass the tests set out by the bill, Issue: Current IRS regulations do not allow federal public sector lobbyists have any type of death benefit to be included in a expressed serious concern that the bill is health reimbursement arrangement (HRA) very much open to interpretation. In or tax-free, account-based group health addition, the bill directs the FLRA to plans. If a participant of the HRA or “consider and give weight, to the maximum account-based group health plan dies, they extent practicable, to the opinion of affected cannot leave the remaining funds to a employee organizations.” designated beneficiary unless the beneficiary Response:The League of Minnesota is a spouse or dependent child who remains Cities opposes the federal collective enrolled in the HRA. Public sector HRAs bargaining bill for public sector are often treated as fully vested even when employees. Public sector collective unfunded. If the employee does not have a bargaining should be left to the spouse or dependent child, the funds revert determination of each state. to the employer (who may then credit the balance among plan participants). A death FED-5. Federal Health Care benefit provision is an attractive feature for Reform many employee groups. In 2008, Section Issue: Certain provisions of the Patient 105 of the Internal Revenue Code was Protection and Affordable Care Act amended, with a further amendment in 2015, (commonly referred to as the federal health to include limited exceptions to this general care reform law or Affordable Care Act rule but not all city plans meet the (ACA)) are problematic for cities. These requirements of these limited exceptions. issues range from administratively difficult Response: Congress should amend to very costly. Tracking employee hours, Section 105 of the Internal Revenue Code particularly hours of seasonal and temporary to allow all HRAs and account-based employees and council members, is health plans for both active employees burdensome and requires significant and retirees to include a provision that administrative time and effort. Because most allows the employee to designate of these employees will not qualify for beneficiaries other than spouses and coverage under the ACA, the effort does not dependents. Such beneficiaries should be result in a worthwhile outcome. There are able to, at a minimum, receive also situations where employees who are reimbursement for their medical expenses currently working more than 30 hours per from the inherited account. week in a city will now be eligible for health care coverage by that city, which will drive FED-4. Federal Public Safety up city costs significantly, particularly for Collective Bargaining Bill cities using the “duty crew” concept at fire Issue: Congress is considering a bill that stations to ensure adequate daytime would require all states to establish response. Finally, there are provisions which collective bargaining procedures for all require the city to offer coverage to full-time public safety employees. The bill directs the students who are already covered by their Federal Labor Relations Authority (FLRA) parents’ insurance and do not need the to determine, state by state, whether it meets coverage through the city, which results in the bill’s requirements with regard to wasted effort. Council Packet Page Number 317 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Response: The League of Minnesota amendment to Section 457(c) of the Internal Cities supports the intent of the ACA to Revenue Code by the Economic Growth and provide affordable health care coverage Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001, to all Minnesota residents. However, deferrals to a 457(b) plan are not Congress should: coordinated with elective deferrals made to a 403(b) plan for purposes of complying with a) Exempt (from the offer of coverage the limit on pre-tax contributions to either requirements) employees under age 26 plan. Both employee groups serve the public who are covered by their parents’ and should be treated similarly under the insurance; Internal Revenue Code for purposes of tax- b) Exempt (from the offer of coverage deferred retirement savings plans.” requirements) employees who work in Response:Congress should amend recreational facilities and programs Section 403(b)(1)(A)(ii) of the Internal owned and operated by governmental Revenue Code to allow an employer that entities; and is a State, a political subdivision of a c)Exempt elected officials from being State, or an agency or instrumentality of a counted as “employees” for the State or political subdivision to establish a purposes of the ACA. 403(b) plan for all of its employees, regardless of whether they perform FED-6. Amended Internal Revenue services for an educational organization. Code Regarding 403(b) Retirement FED-7. Amended Internal Revenue Plans Code Regarding Health Savings Issue: Section 403(b)(1)(A)(ii) of the Account Eligibility and Medicare Internal Revenue Code allows an employer Enrollment that is a State, a political subdivision of a State, or an agency or instrumentality of a Issue: Section 223(b)(7) of the Internal State or a political subdivision of a State to Revenue Code provides that the monthly establish a 403(b) retirement plan for limitation on contributions to a health employees who perform services for savings account (HSA) is zero starting with educational organizations as described in the first month in which an individual is Section 170(b)(1)(A)(ii) of the Internal entitled to Medicare benefits. A person Revenue Code. This provision of the becomes entitled to Medicare benefits when Internal Revenue Code allows employees to their Medicare coverage becomes effective. defer substantially more income for In many cases, Medicare coverage is retirement savings than their city effective on a retroactive basis. Specifically, government employee counterparts. While when an individual is required to submit an government employees who do not perform application for Medicare coverage, the services for an educational organization may Medicare coverage will be effective participate in a 457(b) deferred retroactively up to six months before the compensation plan, they may not participate month in which the application is filed in a 403(b) retirement plan. Government (depending on the date on which the employees who perform services for an individual first become eligible for Medicare educational organization are able to coverage) as described in 42 CFR §406.6(d). participate in both a 403(b) plan and a The IRS has indicated that the monthly 457(b) deferred compensation limitation on HSA contributions included in plan. Furthermore, as a result of the Council Packet Page Number 318 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Section 223(b)(7) applies during any 1094 and 1095 will no longer be permitted, retroactive period of Medicare coverage. because they “have now been in place for This rule is confusing to employees, six years, and transitional relief is no longer employers, and benefit administrators and appropriate.” This rationale does not reflect may lead to unintended and unexpected tax the reality of turnover in the workforce and consequences for employees and employers the often limited resources available to who may not be aware at the time an HSA public employers for legal and tax contribution is made that the monthly professionals. In 2023, penalties that may limitation for that month will be zero if the be assessed against applicable large employee applies for Medicare within the employers for good faith errors made on following six months and the coverage is Form 1005-C are $290 per return furnished effective retroactively under this rule. to the employee and $290 for the same Furthermore, if an employer provides return filed with the IRS, for a potential total contributions to an HSA as part of its benefit of $580 per return. If a city meets the package, then the rule may limit the benefits Qualifying Offer Method or the 98% Offer an active employee can receive from their Method, Form 1095-C gathers too much employer. detail at too great a cost to employers. In the public sector, the cost of this Response: Congress should amend administrative burden, along with the Section 223(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue potential for penalties due to the complexity, Code to provide that the limitation on is passed on to the communities they serve. contributions to a health savings account for any month with respect to any Response:The League of Minnesota individual shall be zero for each month Cities supports the intent of the beginning with the later of (i) the first Affordable Care Act (ACA) to provide month in which such individual is entitled affordable health care coverage to all to benefits under title XVIII of the Social Minnesota residents. But Congress (or Security Act or (ii) the month in which the IRS) should: such individual submits a valid a) Allow applicable large employers in application for benefits under title XVIII the public sector who meet the of the Social Security Act. Qualifying Offer Method or the 98% Offer Method to furnish and file FED 8. Affordable Care Act Forms 1095-B rather than Forms Reporting 1095-C to all full-time employees and Issue: Almost all Minnesota cities that are other current and former employees; Applicable Large Employers use the federal b) Deem employees who receive poverty line safe harbor and can state on premium tax credits during months of Line 23 of Form 1095-C that they meet the non-coverage reported on Form 1095- Qualifying Offer Method and/or the 98% B to be not employed by the employer, Offer Method. But they are still required to in part-time status, or fall within complete the entirety of Form 1095-C, and limited non-assessment periods in particular, the complex and time- (employers would still be subject to consuming code combinations in Lines 14 liability for failures determined on and 16. The complexity of the form also audit); and increases the likelihood of error. In December of 2021, the IRS announced that c) Reinstate relief from penalties relating the “good faith” defense for errors in Forms to incorrect or incomplete filings for Council Packet Page Number 319 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 public employers that make good faith errors in completing these forms. Council Packet Page Number 320 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 IMPROVING FISCAL FUTURES limits do not facilitate prudent financial FF-1. State-Local Fiscal Relations planning and decisions. In addition, Issue: Since the 1970s, services provided by during a past state government shutdown Minnesota cities have been largely funded the Department of Revenue indicated that through a combination of property taxes, despite the standing LGA appropriation, state aids, and state property tax relief the shutdown of many state government programs. This system of municipal finance operations would prevent the distribution has evolved to ensure that municipal of the LGA. services can be funded without excessive Adequacy. The revenue sources available local tax burdens. to cities and the state must raise adequate However, the state-local partnership funds to meet city needs, to fund vacillates with the state budget, challenging mandates, and to maintain Minnesota’s the ability of city officials to plan for the long-term competitiveness. future fiscal needs of their communities. Flexibility. As cities become increasingly Response: The League of Minnesota diverse in their characteristics and as Cities supports a strong state-local fiscal existing aid and credit programs have partnership. The state-local fiscal system, eroded, a “one-size-fits-all” system that and any future modifications, should be limits all cities to the property tax as the consistent with the following principles: major, non-state aid revenue source is increasingly unworkable. Some cities Accountability. Cities believe a viable have sufficient property tax base to partnership with the state requires cities sustain an adequate service level, but and the state to communicate effectively many do not. Cities should have greater with each other and with the public about access to other tax and revenue sources their roles and responsibilities. Cities and than currently permitted. the state must also exercise sound financial stewardship, including Equity. All residents should receive maximizing efficiencies in service delivery adequate levels of municipal services at and other means of cost containment relatively similar levels of taxation. This whenever possible. means that the state should provide financial assistance to cities that have Certainty. Cities need to have more high costs, including costs related to certainty and predictability in all of their overburden created by non-resident users available revenue sources, including the of city services, low fiscal capacity, or property tax, the amount of funding they both. State financial assistance should receive from local government aid and also reduce tax burden disparities among similar programs and from other sources communities and between cities and of revenue. The past practice of surrounding areas. retroactive adjustments to local government aid (LGA) and similar programs, unallotments of the appropriation and the imposition of levy Council Packet Page Number 321 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 e)Must maintain detailed estimates of FF-2. State Budget Stability inflationary increases to expenditure Issue: Legislative actions to address past estimates in the state budget forecast; state budget deficits have included f) Should maintain a budget reserve as permanent reductions in funding to local recommended by Minnesota units of government for programs such as Management and Budget based on local government aid as well as the full their assessment of volatility in elimination of programs such as the market Minnesota’s revenue system defined in value homestead credit. In addition, the Minn. Stat. §16A.152, subd. 8 with a Legislature has frequently relied on short- minimum of a five percent reserve; term solutions that have only shifted a large share of the deficit problem into the next g) Should modify the unallotment statute biennium without permanently addressing to place a reasonable statutory limit the state budget problems. on the percentage and timing of the state’s budget that can be unallotted The legislature has taken steps to reduce during a biennium without legislative state budget volatility. As required under approval; and Minn. Stat. § 16A.152, subd. 1, 33 percent of any state general fund budget surplus h) Must emphasize long-term budget identified in the November state budget solutions and budget stability and the forecast must be directed to the state budget continuation of both state and local reserve until the account reaches a targeted government operations. level. i) The League of Minnesota Cities Response: To increase the stability of the supports the principle of state budget and avoid or reduce the representative democracy and opposes impact of future state budget deficits, the limiting the Legislature’s flexibility in Legislature: making financial decisions through new Constitutional amendments. a) Must consider all budget stabilizing options, including revenue increases, FF-3. Funding Local Government with a particular focus on changes Aid that improve the stability of the state's revenue stream; Issue: Local government aid (LGA) is an important component in the state’s property b) Must not further reduce funding for tax relief system, and a critical tool to help property tax relief programs to cities equalize tax base to ensure needs for public and taxpayers; services can be met. To avoid undue c) Must not accelerate the remittance of pressure on the property tax, funding for sales tax collections by retailers LGA must keep pace with inflationary including municipal liquor operations, pressures. and should make steps to reverse past In past years, bills have been introduced that accelerations; would have created offsets to a city’s LGA d) Must consider the aggregate impact distribution if the city imposed a local sales on Minnesota taxpayers of previous tax, spent funds for activities related to budget cuts and tax increases; lobbying or a World’s Fair, or would have reduced or eliminated LGA if the city enacted ordinances to ban plastic bags, Council Packet Page Number 322 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 impose certain local labor laws, ordinances, and seek special legislation to receive the or policies that restrict city employees from withheld LGA, the growing regularity of the enforcing immigration laws, unauthorized legislature’s failure to approve tax bills has ordinances related to diversion programs. jeopardized the restoration of these Such changes would have been a significant payments. deviation from the practice of using the Response: In order to reduce pressure on formula to distribute LGA and could have the property tax, and to equalize property jeopardized the long-term stability of the tax bases, the League of Minnesota Cities program. continues to support the LGA formula as In 2023 the Legislature enacted changes to the appropriate mechanism to distribute the Local Government Aid formula that LGA resources. In addition, the League were recommended by the League of supports: Minnesota Cities and other affiliate groups. a) Regular increases in the LGA These formula changes were coupled with appropriation and review of the LGA an $80 million increase in the appropriation. formula While the 2023 House omnibus tax bill b) Restoring the annual inflation included tying the appropriation to inflation adjustment to the LGA program to for future years, that proposal was not move toward funding the total unmet included in the final bill. need of all cities. In 2023, the Legislature included a one-time c) Permanently accelerating of the payment acceleration for payments made in annual LGA payment schedule to 2025 only that distribute 9.402 percent of assist cities with cash flow needs. each city’s 2025 LGA by March 20, with a second payment of 40.598 percent on July d) Establishing an administrative 20 and a final payment of 50 percent on procedure that would allow cities that December 26. For 2026 and beyond, LGA ultimately comply with financial payments will again be made to cities in two reporting requirements to receive equal installments on July 20 and December their withheld aid distributions. 26 each year. The League opposes targeting reductions In 2022, the House omnibus tax bill would to specific cities or groups of cities as well have dedicated a portion of future state as reductions or offsets for local policy or budget surpluses to phase-in an acceleration expenditure decisions. of the July 20 LGA distribution to March The legislature should avoid creating 15. The current distribution occurs late in side-pots or special appropriations the city fiscal year and can create short-term through the LGA (Minn. Stat. ch. 477A) cash flow challenges for some cities. program. If special circumstances such as Current law (Minn. Stat. § 477A.017, subd. a natural disaster warrant additional 3) prohibits the distribution of LGA and state assistance to specific cities, the Small Cities Assistance Account funding criteria for the additional aid should be (Minn. Stat. § 162.145) to cities that have specifically enumerated and the not complied with all financial reporting appropriation should be separate and in requirements to the Office of the State addition to the appropriation through the Auditor. Frequently, failure to comply is due general LGA formula. to factors outside the control of the city. Although many cities subsequently comply Council Packet Page Number 323 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 e) Report on outstanding obligations and FF-4. State Charges for the purpose for each issue filed with the Administrative Services county auditor (Minn. Stat. § 471.70); Issue: Currently, some state agencies have f) Publication of summary budget wide discretion in setting the fees for special statement (Minn. Stat. § 471.6965); services they provide to local governments. g) Publication of statement of liquor store Response: State agencies should be operations (Minn. Stat. § 477A.017); required to justify their service fees or for increases in existing service fees and not h) Liquor store audited financial statements charge more than what is fair, reasonable, (Minn. Stat. § 471.6985); and proportionate to the cost of service. i) TIF district plan and amendments (Minn. Agencies should give adequate notice of Stat. § 469.175, subd. 4a); increases to allow local governments to j) TIF district annual disclosure (Minn. budget for the increases. State agencies Stat. § 469.175, subd. 5); should set administrative service fees as close as possible to the marginal cost of k) TIF district annual financial report providing the service. Local government (Minn. Stat. § 469.175, subd. 6); should be given the option to self- l) Business subsidy reporting (Minn. Stat. administer or contract with the private §§ 116J.993-.995); sector for the service if the state cannot provide the service at a reasonable cost. m) State required financial activity reports (Minn. Stat. § 6.74); FF-5. Reporting Requirements n) Local improvement requirements (Minn. Issue: Budget and financial reporting Stat. § 429.031); requirements imposed on cities by the state often result in duplication and additional o) Development and permit fees report costs. In addition to the state mandated (Minn. Stat. § 326B.145); annual audits under Minn. Stat. §§ 471.697- p) Utility annual financial statements .698, cities are required to prepare and (Minn. Stat. § 412.381); submit or publish numerous other budget q) Housing and redevelopment authority and financial reports including but not annual financial report (Minn. Stat. § limited to: 469.013); and a)Summary budget reports (Minn. Stat. § r) Federal single audit or a program- 6.745); specific audit (31 U.S.C. § 7502 (a)(1)). b) Summary budget information for the s)A temporary reporting requirement for proposed budget, which is sent to the the federal American Recovery Plan Act county for the annual tax hearing process distributions. (Minn. Stat. § 275.065, subd. 3b); Many cities have expanded the availability c)Treasurers report to the city clerk (Minn. of information on their web sites in response Stat. § 412.141); to resident requests and some cities have d) Statement of tax collections and other begun using new tools to assist residents in income by clerk to the city council understanding the city budget. Expanding (Minn. Stat. § 471.69); state mandated financial reporting requirements could force cities to redirect Council Packet Page Number 324 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 scarce resources to the state mandate and provided within the city or are being stifle innovative ways to communicate with provided at a lower level. residents. Similarly, in some areas, the county Response: Requirements for reporting provides 9-1-1 dispatching services funded and advertising financial and budget through the property tax that is spread across information should be carefully weighed the county but the county may also require to balance the need for information with cities to contribute to the 9-1-1 operations the administrative costs of compiling and through the city budget and property tax submitting this information. In addition, levy. As a result, city businesses and the legislature should direct all state residents are effectively paying twice for agencies to review existing local dispatch services—once through the county government reporting mandates and levy and again through the city levy. eliminate redundant or superfluous Response: Where similar services are requirements. To this point, the provided by different levels of local legislature should consolidate municipal government, property tax levies for those government financial reporting services should only apply to those areas requirements in the Office of State receiving the service. Additionally, Auditor, include an electronic submission counties should be prohibited from alternative to any remaining paper filing requiring cities to contribute to services requirements and authorize the use of that are being funded through the county- web publication where newspaper wide property tax levy. publication is currently required. FF-7. Direct Property Tax Relief Finally, the legislature must not increase Programs reporting burdens for local units of government. Any new reporting Issue: In 2013, the legislature expanded the requirement should have a clearly defined homeowner property tax refund (PTR) statement of purpose and public need not program and renamed it the Homestead currently met with existing reports, a Credit Refund program. As a direct taxpayer sunset date to facilitate a future relief program, the Homestead Credit discussion of the usefulness of the Refund avoids the problems with the former requirement as well as full state funding Market Value Homestead Credit system for the costs associated with a new where the state provided a credit on the reporting mandate. homeowner’s property tax statement but did not always reimburse cities and counties for FF-6. Taxation Duplication the amount of the credit. Issue: In Minnesota, local governments Response: The League of Minnesota occasionally provide residents and Cities supports providing additional, businesses similar types of services. For direct property tax relief through an example, counties maintain a sheriff’s office expansion of the Homestead Credit while in many cities, police services are Refund program, the renters’ income tax provided by the city to their residents and credit, the targeting program or other businesses. When the county levy for the programs that provide property tax relief sheriff’s operations is spread across the directly from the state to taxpayers. In county, city residents and businesses are addition, the League supports the recent being taxed for services that are not being conversion of the renters credit to an Council Packet Page Number 325 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 income tax credit using adjusted gross the motor vehicle sales tax on marked police income rather than household income for vehicles or firefighting vehicles, other city determining eligibility and would also vehicles are not exempt from the motor support similar changes to the homestead vehicle sales tax. credit refund and targeting program to The 2021 legislature extended the sales tax increase the accessibility of these refund process under Minn. Stat. § 297A.71 programs and remove administrative and Minn. Stat. § 297A.75 to contractor hurdles in claiming them. purchases of construction materials, supplies The League opposes property tax credit and equipment incorporated into public programs that reimburse local units of safety buildings for initial construction, government for reduced tax burden such remodeling, expansion and improvements as the former market value homestead for public safety facilities owned by local credit system due to the fact that the units of government. The refund process reimbursements to local units of also applies to materials used in related government can be cut while the credit to facilities such as access roads, lighting, the taxpayer remains on the property tax sidewalks and utility components. statement. In addition, the League Response:In order to ensure that opposes reinstituting Limited Market taxpayers receive the full benefit of the Value, a program that reduces the taxable local government sales tax exemption: value of individual properties based on a) The exemption should apply to all assessor’s valuation increase or freezes in purchases made by local units of property valuations. Limited Market government; Value or a valuation freeze create property tax shifts and tax burden b) The process to receive the exemption inequities between similar properties. for construction materials used in local government projects should be FF-8. Sales Tax on Local simplified or added to the refund Government Purchases process now available for local Issue: The local government sales tax government public safety facilities; exemption enacted in 2013 and expanded in and 2014 does not apply to all city purchases. c) The exemption should be extended to Some purchases for municipal enterprise all local government purchases that operations, such as liquor stores and golf would otherwise be subject to the courses are excluded from the exemption. In motor vehicle sales tax in Minn. Stat. addition, in order to receive the sales tax ch. 297B. exemption on construction materials under current law, cities must bid labor and FF-9. Taxation of Electronic materials separately and also designate a Commerce contractor to be a purchasing agent on Issue: The 2018 U.S. Supreme Court behalf of the city. The existing Department decision \[South Dakota v. Wayfair, Inc., 585 of Revenue rules (Minn. Rule 8130.1200, U.S. ___ (2018)\] overturned two earlier subp. 3) are complex and the Supreme Court decisions \[Quill Corp. v. implementation can be so complicated that it North Dakota, 504 U.S. 298 (1992) and can cost cities more money to implement National Bellas Hess v. Department of than they will save on the tax exemption. Revenue, 386 U.S. 753 (1967)\] that had Finally, although cities currently do not pay Council Packet Page Number 326 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 prevented states from requiring retailers the state for local units of government under without a physical presence from collecting Minn. Stat. § 469.190, subd. 7, also clearly state and local sales taxes on purchases apply to services provided by these made by state residents and businesses. accommodation intermediaries since these taxes are required under Minn. Stat. § A group of 23 states participating in the 270C.171 to use the definition for tax base Streamlined Sales Tax Project have worked contained in the general sales tax statute. together for more than 18 years to simplify the administration of state and local sales Since 2011, some accommodation taxes and reduce the administrative burden intermediaries have not been collecting and on retailers. The success of this project was remitting locally-administered lodging taxes referenced in the Wayfair decision. based on the full cost of the accommodation plus the accommodation intermediary Despite the Supreme Court’s Wayfair services. This presents an inequitable system decision, new legal challenges could be filed where these services are taxable for the by remote retailers or Congress could select few state administered local lodging intervene to address remaining sales tax taxes more typically located in larger administration issues including the fact that regional centers, but not locally more than 20 states with sales taxes have not administered local lodging taxes. There are adopted the SSUTP standards. currently over 120 cities and towns that Response: Federal tax policy should not individually or jointly impose lodging taxes place main street businesses at a for tourism purposes under Minn. Stat. § competitive disadvantage to electronic 469.190. Another eight cities impose a retailers, must not jeopardize repayment lodging tax that is administered locally of bonds backed by state and local sales under special law. 14 city local lodging tax revenues, and should ensure stability taxes are currently administered by the state. in state and local revenues. To address the Response:The League of Minnesota challenges created by the growth of Cities supports legislation that will clarify electronic commerce, the League of that all lodging taxes, whether Minnesota Cities continues to support the administered by the state or administered multi-state effort to develop a streamlined locally, apply to the total charges to the sales tax system. customer, including charges for services Should Congress intervene, the League provided by accommodation would support nation-wide sales tax intermediaries. administration standards based on the FF-11. Taxation of Electric model developed by the Streamlined Sales Generation Personal Property Tax Project. The League will oppose Congressional efforts to reverse remote Issue: Investor-owned utilities (IOUs) have retailer collection requirements. a longstanding relationship with Minnesota cities. IOUs site baseload power plants in FF-10. Local Lodging Taxes host communities, and in exchange pay Issue: In 2011, the legislature amended personal property tax on attached generation Minn. Stat. § 297A.61 to define machinery to the cities, counties and school accommodation intermediaries and clarified districts hosting the plants. These plants that their services are subject to the state bring jobs to our communities, but they also sales tax as part of the tax imposed on create nuisances such as air pollution, lodging. Local lodging taxes collected by Council Packet Page Number 327 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 nuclear waste, noise, vibration, and coal FF-12. Electric Generation train traffic. They also create security risks Taxation Reform and take up land that could be used for Issue: Currently, electric utilities are subject other, less disruptive commercial and to a personal property tax on personal industrial development. Cities believe property which is part of an electric personal property taxes paid by IOUs are a generating, transmission, or distribution fair compensation for the environmental and system. This tax has a number of economic costs of hosting baseload power exemptions and exclusions which make a plants. patchwork of taxation statewide. The IOUs argue that personal property tax relief Department of Revenue issued a report on is important to pass along to their February 15, 2015 which laid out the details shareholders and ratepayers. However, only of this tax system, stating, “The utility tax a few IOU shareholders and ratepayers base comprised of these energy producing actually live in the communities hosting facilities is not predictable. The baseload power plants. Further, almost all unpredictability is a result of law and rule new power plants receive personal property changes that determine the amount of utility tax exemptions from the Legislature, while tax base available for host communities.” host communities with existing, non-exempt Cities which host Investor-Owned Utility baseload plants will continue to have them base loadpower plants have faced for decades to come. unpredictability in tax base from both Currently the taxation of electric generation changes to state law regarding the personal personal property represents the best method property tax on electric generation for reimbursing host communities for the equipment and from changes in valuation cost of hosting IOUs. due to the upgrade/depreciation cycle of equipment. Response: Personal property taxes on attached electric generation machinery In the past, the Minnesota Legislature has are a fair way to spread the considered a reform to the system of taxing environmental and economic costs of electric generation, which would repeal the electric generation power plants among personal property tax and all of its all IOU shareholders and ratepayers. The exclusions and exemptions, and replace it League of Minnesota Cities supports the with new approaches to valuing utility continuation of personal property taxes property. More recently the Department of paid by IOUs to host communities for Revenue has reached out to discuss the existing and new facilities or a tax system possibility of a gross operating revenues tax which generates equal or greater revenue with local governments and other for host communities. If the Department stakeholders to replace the existing state of Revenue or the Legislature chooses assessed property system. evaluate new methods of utility taxation, Statutory changes to the system of electric the League supports the inclusion of these generation taxation should not adversely environmental and economic costs in affect host city tax revenues. Any proposal assessing the appropriate property taxes to change the system must include some paid to host cities by electric generation form of replacement aid which compensates facilities. cities for adverse effects due to changing state law on electric generation taxation. Council Packet Page Number 328 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Moreover, utility company appeals of have with some Minnesota cities, the Department of Revenue valuations of utility possible retirement of these power plants property can cause significant turmoil for stands to have a significant disruptive effect local governments, including property tax on these cities. shifts onto residents and businesses and—in Cities that host baseload power plants make the case of a successful tax court challenge significant investments to support those by a utility—the possibility of being forced plants, including infrastructure, public to pay back taxes that have already been safety, and disaster preparedness. To collected and spent in prior years. compensate for this, IOUs pay personal Response: The personal property tax on property tax on electric generation electric generation equipment as well as machinery. For some cities, these revenues the exemptions, exclusions and sliding can account for over 50% of the city’s scales to that tax represent a patchwork annual budget. Moreover, IOUs have other of taxation rules statewide. Changes to significant direct and indirect impacts on state law which replace the personal host communities. IOUs tend to employ property tax on electric generation significant numbers of employees at equipment with a tax base valuation baseload power plants. Those employees are based on electric generation capacity, likely to live, work, attend school, and shop production, nuclear storage, transmission, in and around the local community. and distribution will benefit IOU host Therefore, the of the retirement of these cities so long as the change comes with a plants would have significant negative factor to increase the tax base valuation impacts on these communities. over time and reimbursement to cities for While the power that is generated at these revenues lost due to a change in state law. facilities goes to support the entire state of Likewise, any changes to process by Minnesota, the impacts of hosting these which investor owned utilities appeal the plants is felt most acutely in these local valuation of their property should be communities. In recent years, the State of made with the goal of reducing negative Minnesota has taken steps to support cities impacts on local governments, and facing these unique circumstances, including increasing stability, predictability, and the creation of the Community Energy transparency. Transition Grant Program under Minn. Stat. § 116J.551, and the creation of the Energy FF-13. Support for Transitioning Transition Office and Advisory Committee Communities under Minn. Stat. § 116J.5491 – 5493. In Issue: Technological advancements and 2023 the legislature established an electric market forces are rapidly changing the generation transition aid under 477a.24 for electric generation industry. Investor-owned counties, cities, townships, and school utilities (IOUs) in Minnesota are increasing districts that lose tax base when an electric the share of their electric generation generation plant is retired. The initial aid portfolios that are made up of renewable amount is equal to the tax base lost due to generation sources like wind and solar, the retirement times the jurisdiction’s tax while planning to decrease the share of rate in the year prior to the tax base loss. electric generation that is derived from The aid is phased out over 20 years. baseload power plants that produce energy Response: The League of Minnesota from coal or nuclear sources. Due to the Cities recognizes that the energy deep and longstanding relationship IOUs Council Packet Page Number 329 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 landscape is rapidly changing and Agency and the Minnesota Pollution Control supports state policies to replace tax base Agency. The language and the purpose of in communities facing the closure of a these statutes have evolved through the baseload power plant, as well as other years. When states first began adopting policies or programs to help those these tax incentives in the 1960s, they hoped communities replace their local tax base to encourage utilities, industrial plants, and through economic development. The others to install pollution control equipment. League of Minnesota Cities also support Gradually, as regulation increased, states efforts by the state legislature and state adopted the exemptions to help companies agencies to study, analyze, and design offset the cost of the equipment. policy solutions to address the unique This tax benefit erodes local tax bases. In challenges these communities face. 2013, more than $1.8 billion of personal and real property for electrical generation was FF-14. Taxation of Municipal Bond exempted from the market value of utilities. Interest The incentive value of this benefit is low Issue: The federal and state laws that grant a because utility companies are required to tax exemption to bondholders for municipal install the equipment anyway. In addition, bond interest lowers borrowing costs for these companies frequently recover the cost cities and reduces property tax levies. of the equipment through rate riders granted Recent proposed Internal Revenue Service by the Public Utilities Commission. rules would potentially restrict some local Allowing the pollution control equipment government entities such as housing and exemption places the cost of this equipment redevelopment authorities, economic on the residents of the host community, development authorities and port authorities rather than the purchasers of electricity. from issuing tax exempt bonds. Response:The pollution control Response: Congress and the state should exemption places an undue burden on maintain the tax exemption for municipal host communities without incentivizing bond interest income. Congress should the environmentally responsible behavior also clarify the law to supersede proposed that it was originally created to IRS rules and thereby continue to allow encourage. The League of Minnesota housing and redevelopment authorities, Cities supports narrowing or eliminating economic development authorities and the pollution control equipment port authorities to issue tax exempt debt. exemption for investor-owned electric generation facilities. The League would FF-15. Pollution Control also support allowing utilities to continue Exemption to recover their costs relating to the Issue: Minnesota grants electric utilities and pollution control equipment by spreading several other industries a property tax those costs to electricity users. exemption for personal and real property FF-16. Representative Democracy that is primarily used for pollution control. and Local Control Minnesota adopted the property tax exemption that now extends to electrical Issue:Local officials are elected to make generation systems, agricultural operations, decisions on behalf of their community, and wastewater treatment facilities in 1967, including important taxation and before water and air pollution were heavily expenditure decisions. At times, the regulated by the Environmental Protection Council Packet Page Number 330 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 legislature has enacted blunt tools such as decisions without state or other levy limits to supersede the discretion of city restrictions. councils. Levy limits replace local FF-17. Tax Hearing and accountability with a state judgment about Notification Process the appropriate level of local taxation and local services. Additionally, state restrictions Issue:Cities must set a preliminary levy by on local budgets, ordinances and fees can September 30, which is the levy used to unnecessarily restrict the abilities of city compute the parcel-specific property tax councils to respond to local needs and also notification forms. With only a few limited have a negative effect on a city’s bond rating exemptions (e.g., voter-approved levies, due to the restriction on revenue flexibility. levies for natural disasters and levies for certain tort judgments), this preliminary As city officials try to plan for future local levy, by law, becomes the maximum that needs, levy limits can be as much a floor as cities can levy the following year. As a a ceiling on local government levies as local result, cities may be unable to budget for officials try to anticipate future state actions unforeseen needs that arise after September by “levying to the limit” to preserve future 30. levy authority. Response: Cities should have the Levy limits also fail to account for the authority to increase the final levy from decertification of tax increment financing the preliminary levy with the approval of districts. Upon decertification, the property the commissioner of the Department of taxes that were formerly collected and used Revenue, to meet additional, unforeseen to support the public improvements in the and uncontrollable needs, including TIF district can no longer be collected at the arbitrator awards resulting from labor same rate and used to support ongoing negotiations, the impact of new and general city operations. existing federal or state mandates Response: Local elected officials are including administrative rules, or other elected to make decisions about local non-discretionary budget factors. issues and concerns and act to meet The tax hearing and notification law community needs in the short-term and should be carefully reviewed to assure the long-term. City councilmembers and that the legislative intent is reflected in city mayors are elected to represent their the statutes. community in decision-making processes. Those elected to serve are best suited to Specifically, the League of Minnesota make decisions closest to the people most Cities supports the following: closely affected. They make decisions a) Modifying Minn. Stat. § 275.065 to about their activities in their city which clearly and fully exclude cities of are reflective of their adopted municipal population 500 and under from the ordinances and annually adopted fee budget and levy hearing schedules. Local budgets, fees and requirements; ordinances are based on each particular city’s own particular unique community b) Reinstating the exception to the tax needs, attributes and considerations. The hearing and notification requirements League of Minnesota Cities supports the for cities with more than 500 residents principle of representative democracy with a proposed levy increase below that allows local officials to make the implicit price deflator (IPD); and Council Packet Page Number 331 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 c)In order to assist local officials with property tax and state aid distributions. the challenge of explaining legislative Measuring at this time, however, yields a changes to the property tax system, picture of a high fund balance even though legislators should attend and be the city will spend down these funds to cash encouraged to participate in local flow the next five to six months of its government budget hearings in their operations. districts. Response: The state should respect local decisions on adequacy of local fund FF-18. General Election balances. The League of Minnesota Cities Requirement for Ballot Questions opposes any attempt to divert local Issue: Under current state law, whencities reserves to benefit the state budget or use are required to seek voter approval on a reserves as a rationale for state aid cuts or ballot question or where statutes allow property tax payment delays. voters to petition for an election on a council FF-20. Local Option Sales Tax and action (reverse referendum), these referenda City Revenue Diversification can generally be held at a general or special election. This flexibility allows cities to Issue:Under current state law, the property respond to local circumstances in a timely tax is the only generally accessible form of manner. local tax revenue for cities. Allowing cities Response: Cities should be allowed to to diversify their revenue stream would help conduct elections on ballot questions at a prevent rapid additional future reliance on date and time set by the city council and the property tax. that complies with existing election The basic public finance rationale for notification statutes. diversification of local tax systems is rooted in the fact that economists generally agree FF-19. City Fund Balances that there is no perfect tax. Each tax has Issue: As a component of a prudent unique strengths and weaknesses and the financial management plan, cities maintain a more intensively any single tax type is used, fund balance composed of cash flow funds, the more obvious its shortcomings become. savings for projects, and rainy-day reserves For example, the property tax is generally to maintain high level bond ratings and to regarded as being very stable throughout the minimize borrowing costs. Although the size economic cycle and it is considered to be a of a city’s fund balance should be relatively easy tax to administer and enforce. determined through local financial needs However, when property tax burdens and local preferences, some cities are being become too high, there may be negative criticized for maintaining “excessive” consequences for other public policy reserves. As the recent pandemic unfolded, objectives such as business development and there were calls to delay tax payments by home ownership. property owners, citing city fund balances as In addition to avoiding the problems created evidence that cities could absorb cash flow by excessive reliance on any single tax, a delays. balanced and diversified revenue system for The Office of the State Auditor (OSA) Minnesota cities may create a more report measures city fund balances on favorable business climate and provide for December 31, shortly after the city receives greater stability of revenues to the recipient its largest sources of revenue from the Council Packet Page Number 332 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 government unit throughout the course of Response:Cities should be able to the economic cycle. diversify their sources of revenues. The League of Minnesota Cities continues to Under Minn. Stat. § 297A.99, the support a statutory change to generally Legislature has created a set of local sales allow a city to enact a local sales tax for tax rules and a defined process by which public improvements and capital cities and other political subdivisions can replacement costs, including but not impose a general local option sales tax. limited to those specified in the 2019 Although the statutory process requires the legislation: city council to adopt a resolution supporting the local sales tax, the process continues to a) Convention or civic centers; require the authorization of the local sales b) Public libraries; tax by the Legislature through the passage of c) Parks, trails, and recreational a special law before finally seeking voter facilities; approval at a general election. d) Overpasses, arterial and collector The 2019 requirement to have separate roads, or bridges, on, adjacent to, or ballot questions for each project has connecting to a Minnesota state challenged cities to draft ballot questions highway; that are clear to voters. Each question must describe the project and the salestax that e) Railroad overpasses or crossing safety will support the proposed project however, improvements; the requirement could confuse voters that f) Transportation infrastructure each project would result in separate sales improvements, including construction, tax rate increases that would be cumulative. repair of roadways, bridges and Cities are also currently prohibited from airports; imposing a new sales tax for a period of g) Flood control and protection; one-year from the expiration of an existing local sales tax under Minn. Stat. § 297A.99, h) Water quality projects to address subd. 3(d), which creates an administrative groundwater and drinking water challenge for retailers who collect the local pollution problems; sales taxes when local sales taxes blink off i) Court facilities; and then on again for a new project. j) Fire, law enforcement, or public safety City requests for sales tax authority continue facilities; or to increase. In 2019, the legislature granted local sales tax authority to an additional 16 k) Municipal buildings. cities and in 2021, an additional 16 cities Local sales taxes would follow the process were authorized to conduct a referendum to outlined in Minn. Stat. § 297A.99 but impose new or expanded local sales taxes. In without the need for the approval by the 2023 the legislature authorized 32 cities for Legislature and governor through the either new local sales taxes or modifications passage of special legislation. to existing authority. Additionally, the 2023 The existing general law governing local legislature created a two year moratorium on sales (Minn. Stat. § 297A.99) should be future consideration of any local sales tax modified as follows: authorizations and created a task force to make recommendations on how these requests should be handled moving forward. Council Packet Page Number 333 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 a) The local referendum requirement Cities should also have general authority under Minn. Stat. § 297A.99, subd. to create utilities, similar to the storm 3(a) should be clarified to allow the sewer utility authority, in order to fund referendum to occur at any November local services where benefit or usage of election, regardless of whether a city the service can be measured. has candidates or questions on the FF-21. City Franchise Authority ballot or a special election. Issue: Under Minn. Stat. ch. 216B and b) The requirement for separate ballot Minn. Stat. § 301B.01, a city may require a questions for each proposed project public utility furnishing gas or electric utility under Minn. Stat. § 297A.99, subd. services or occupying streets, highways or 3(a) should be clarified, possibly other public property within a municipality through changes to the structure of to obtain a franchise to operate within the the ballot, to avoid voter confusion. community. In addition, cable system Alternatively, the legislature should operators are required to obtain a franchise consider allowing a city the option of under Minn. Stat. ch. 238. combining projects into a single ballot question. Under a franchise, the city may require the utility to pay a fee to the municipality to c) The current prohibition on imposing a raise revenue or to defray increased new local sales tax for a period of one- municipal costs, such as maintenance and year from the expiration of an existing reconstruction costs, accruing as a result of local sales tax under Minn. Stat. § utility operations, or both. 297A.99, subd. 3(d), creates administrative challenges for retailers State law currently allows the franchise fee and should be repealed. to be based upon gross operating revenues or gross earnings of the utility from its d) The general law outlining the local operations in the municipality. In this sales tax process or individual special manner, all utility users within the laws should allow a city the flexibility municipality contribute to the public costs to modify the ballot question to associated with the utility operation. In the increase the total amount of the sales absence of franchise fees, municipal costs tax collected and extend the duration resulting from utility operations are of tax to cover unanticipated project currently being funded by property cost increases. taxpayers. State law should also be modified to Many cities also have policies related to generally authorize any city to impose utility company services and products that other types of taxes such as a local payroll could be supported under conditions of a tax or an entertainment tax with the franchise agreement, such as local adoption of a supporting resolution by the renewable energy and energy efficiency city council and after approval by the programs. Current statutes do not explicitly voters at a general or special election. provide city authority to include those types In addition, Minn. Stat. § 469.190 should of performance conditions in a franchise amended to allow cities to impose up to a agreement. five percent local lodging tax and to allow Under current law, cities are permitted to cities to modify the uses of their local engage residents when discussing a new or lodging tax revenues to meet local needs. renewed franchise fee arrangement in the Council Packet Page Number 334 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 manner that best fits the community. A appropriation will not provide assistance to recent legislative proposal would have other recent tax court decisions. added a prescriptive notification and reverse Response:The state should establish a referendum requirement to the process of permanent program to provide financial imposing or renewing a franchise agreement compensation to all units of local with a gas or an electric utility. government for court ordered property Response: Municipal authority to collect tax refunds where the state has franchise fee revenues from utilities is an determined values. important and equitable mechanism to FF-23. Transition for Property offset the costs of maintaining public Acquired by Tax-Exempt Entities right-of-way and to generate a return on a publicly held asset. Municipal franchise Issue: When an existing taxable property is authority must be preserved and should acquired by a tax-exempt entity other than a be expanded to allow city policy priorities city or a city development authority or to be addressed through conditions in otherwise becomes tax exempt and removed franchise agreements that have the cost from the tax base, the taxes formerly paid by covered by local ratepayers, where the property owner are shifted to other, appropriate, and can be accomplished remaining taxable properties within the within the local franchise boundaries. The jurisdiction. When the acquired property is a League opposes adding a one-size-fits-all large percentage of the tax base of a city or notification requirement and a reverse other local unit of government, the shift in referendum procedure to the gas and taxes can be substantial. electric franchise fee process. In addition, Response:The state should establish a in situations where a local provider program to provide financial decides to sell their operations, the city compensation to all units of local must have the right of first refusal to government for court ordered property purchase the assets of the utility. tax refunds where the state has FF-22. State Assistance for determined values. Property Tax Refunds for State- FF-24. Payments for Services to Assessed Property Tax-Exempt Property Issue: State law requires certain property, Issue: Taxable property in many cities is including pipelines, railroad, utility property being acquired by nonprofit and government be assessed for property taxation purposes entities. Converting the property to tax- by the Minnesota Department of Revenue. exempt status can lead to serious tax base When companies challenge the valuation of erosion without any corresponding reduction these properties, local units of government in the service needs created by the property. may be required to refund excess taxes, In 2013, legislation was introduced that which in some cases, can create financial would have broadly exempted non-profit hardship for local units of government and property from paying user fees or service their taxpayers. charges for any service funded in part with In 2021, the legislature appropriated $29.4 property taxes over the previous five years. million from the state’s general fund to Under certain circumstances, this proposal reimburse a pipeline company for the tax could have potentially exempted non-profits court judgment. However, this one-time from paying for even utility charges. Council Packet Page Number 335 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Response: Cities should have the enforcement, marketing and promotion, authority to collect payments from landscaping, and security. A SSD may be statutorily-exempt property owners to established only by petition and the city cover costs of service similar to the adopts an ordinance to establish it. Minn. authority provided under the special Stat. §§ 428A.09-10 establishes procedures assessment law. The League of Minnesota for the business owners in the SSD to veto Cities opposes legislation that would or end the SSD. The 2013 legislature exempt non-profits from paying for user extended the sunset for both tools for 15 fees and service charges that help fund years, making it set to expire on June 30, services these organizations use.2028. In 2017, the House considered legislation that was ultimately unsuccessful FF-25. Housing Improvement to repeal the general SSD authority for Areas and Special Service Districts cities. There are currently over 15 cities that Petitioned by Business have established SSDs around the state. Issue: In 1996, cities were granted general Additionally, in addressing the changing authority under Minn. Stat. §§ 428A.11-.21 landscape of modern urban cores and the to use Housing Improvement Areas (HIAs) increase of multi-family properties in in order to finance housing improvements downtown areas, the 2023 legislature for condominium and townhome complexes. allowed qualified multi-family properties to Several cities around the state have used this be included in SSDs. tool and found it to be a useful mechanism As cities work to develop and/or redevelop for maintaining older association homes. commercial, industrial, and residential areas, The 2013 Legislature also granted HIA new ways of paying for and providing authority to a county Community increased levels of service should be Development Authority (CDA). As part of available to local entities. Use of Special that authority, the CDA is required to gather Service Districts in mixed-use development local approval before creating an HIA. is one tool that could be available for this purpose. In 1996, the Legislature also gave cities the general authority to create Special Service Response:The Legislature should give Districts (SSDs) under Minn. Stat. cities permanent authority to create HIAs §§ 428A.01-.101. Cities around the state and SSDs. The League of Minnesota have used this tool to provide an increased Cities supports the authority for cities to level of service to commercial or industrial work with multi-family properties and areas, commonly in areas of retail businesses to establish SSDs and opposes concentration. SSDs are established at the efforts to restrict general authority of the request of local businesses, who ultimately tool. pay for and benefit from the increased level If the Legislature grants multi- of service. A SSD may be established jurisdictional entities the authority to anywhere in a city but only business create HIAs, creation of an HIA must property (i.e. commercial, industrial, utility, require local approval. or land zoned for commercial or industrial use) will be subject to the service charge. FF-26. Tax-Forfeited Properties Some special services have included street and Local Special Assessments and sidewalk cleaning, snow and ice Issue:Special assessments are a charge removal, lighting, signage, parking, parking authorized by the Legislature and state law, Council Packet Page Number 336 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 imposed on properties for a particular Although the tax forfeiture process is improvement that benefits those selected controlled by the county, and counties have properties. Cities follow complex, time- a legitimate need to be reimbursed for consuming statutory special assessment reasonable administrative costs, the city procedures to specially assess the often has more at stake financially in terms appropriate amount of the local of costs fronted to facilitate development infrastructure improvements to those (e.g., assessments for public infrastructure properties. and unpaid development or utility fees). While the tax forfeit procedure provides a If a property with validly attached special process for the repayment of special assessments goes into tax-forfeiture, the assessments, it does not require the county auditor cancels all of the local repayment of unpaid utility charges or special assessments due and remaining unpaid building and development fees. unpaid on each parcel, which is authorized Further, due to large assessments that some in Minn. Stat. § 282.07. Therefore, the city cities are left with, it may not be practical to loses the funds previously budgeted and sell a tax-forfeited property subject to a planned for to pay for the local special assessment, and city taxpayers may improvements. To underline this point, the be forced to absorb the sunk costs of a funds have already been expended and if not project in order to sell the property. collected, result in losses to the city. State statutes governing the apportionment When tax-forfeited land returns to private of the proceeds from the sale of tax forfeit ownership, and the parcel benefitted from an property allow counties to first recover improvement for which the city canceled administrative costs related to the tax special assessments because of the forfeiture process before subsequent forfeiture, the city may assess or reassess the allocations are made for special assessments parcel. But cities must go through the same and hazardous waste cleanup associated cumbersome notice and hearing procedures with the property. State law is unclear in order to re-attach the assessments. whether the proceeds from a tax forfeiture Response: The Legislature should remove transaction should be used to reimburse the cancellation of local special assessments county only for the expenses associated with from state law, allowing cities to receive the transacted parcel, or if the proceeds can the funding validly assessed and counted be used to reimburse the county for on to fund local infrastructure administrative costs associated with other improvements. parcels that were not transacted. When the latter allocation method is employed by a FF-27. Distribution of Proceeds county, the transaction proceeds can be from the Sale of Tax-Forfeit disproportionately applied to county Property administrative costs resulting in a lower allocation of remaining proceeds to cover Issue: When properties go into tax forfeiture existing special assessments, hazardous all levels of government lose tax revenue waste cleanup costs and ultimately the final that would otherwise support the services allocation of residual tax forfeit sale they provide. It is always in the best interest proceeds to cities. of taxpayers to return these properties to the tax rolls as quickly as possible. In addition, counties are allowed to use 30 percent of the amount remaining after the deduction for administrative expenses and Council Packet Page Number 337 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 the repayment of special assessments for or the costs for other parcels in the county forest development projects and then 20 until the city is fairly reimbursed for percent of any remaining proceeds for unpaid assessments and development county parks and recreation projects. The costs of the transacted parcel. structure of the distribution of the proceeds Before the final distribution of any frequently results in cities receiving a very remaining proceeds from the sale of tax small percentage of the initial forfeit sale forfeited land are distributed to cities, proceeds. As a result, cities may not recoup counties, and school districts, Minn. Stat. even a portion of the unpaid taxes or special § 282.08(4)(i) and (ii) give counties the assessments owed on a property. right to take up to half of those proceeds In most cases, cities and counties work for county forest development and county collaboratively to ensure that properties are park and recreation areas. The League returned to the tax rolls quickly to benefit all also supports the elimination of these taxpayers. However, when consensus is not separate statutory apportionments while reached, the tax forfeiture statutes place allowing counties to use their designated cities at a disadvantage and can 40 percent share of the remaining disproportionately burden the taxpayers of proceeds for these uses. the city in which the properties are located. FF-28. State Hazard Mitigation and Response: The League of Minnesota Response Support Cities believes the tax forfeiture statutes Issue: Cities in Minnesota are exposed to should be reviewed and amended as extreme weather events such as winds, necessary to ensure that the needs of city flooding, fires, and drought and are facing and county taxpayers are properly the severe financial consequences of the balanced. Specifically, the League clean-up, repairs, and community social and supports changes in the distribution of economic recovery, even though damages the proceeds from the sale of tax forfeit may be deemed “not of such severity and property contained in Minn. Stat. § magnitude” as to qualify for federal 282.08 to elevate the priority for assistance. repayment of unpaid charges for electricity, water and sewer charges Response:The League of Minnesota certified pursuant to Minn. Stat. § Cities calls on our legislators and state 444.075 subd. 3(e), and any unpaid fees executive agencies charged with hazard prescribed pursuant to Minn. Stat. § mitigation planning to address not only a 462.353 subd. 4(a), to require those response to extreme weather events but to unpaid charges and fees to be repaid also put into place a proactive strategy to immediately after unpaid special minimize or mitigate the financial assessments. consequences. At a minimum, this effort should offer a reasonable loan funding The proceeds from the sale of a tax program that is easily accessible by cities, forfeited parcel should be used to pay the businesses and homeowners to financially assessments and administrative and recover and rebuild, with the ultimate development costs for the transacted goal of preserving jobs, industries, and parcel. Minn. Stat. § 282.09 should be communities. amended to prevent the proceeds from the sales of a tax forfeited parcel to be The state response should allow for the used to pay excessive administrative costs use of new technology and best Council Packet Page Number 338 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 management practices for any MOE may include dollars provided directly reconstruction of infrastructure to lessen to the regional library system or operating the impact of future disasters and to dollars provided to support building costs mitigate the effects of disasters resulting (i.e. city-provided maintenance services). from future extreme weather events. In the metropolitan area, the seven county library systems and one city library system FF-29. Library Funding belong to the Metropolitan Library Services Issue: State law requires that local Agency (MELSA), the metro area regional governments maintain a minimum level of library system. Most of the cities that funding for public library services. This is operate libraries independently from their collectively known as “state-certified levels county library system belong to MELSA as of library support,” or more commonly affiliates of their county library system. The known as, “maintenance of effort (MOE)” funding of libraries in MELSA may be from and is described in Minn. Stat. § 134.34. a county levy, a city levy, a city library fund from the general city levy or a combination. A majority of public libraries in Minnesota belong a regional library system, which is Most libraries not only serve city residents, the entity that receives library funding from but also serve people that reside outside of the Minnesota Department of Education. Six city limits who, in some cases, are not fully of the 12 regional library systems are contributing to the upkeep, maintenance or structured as a federated system where the operations of the library through property individual libraries or library systems tax levies. While counties do contribute to operate autonomously from the regional municipal libraries, this support falls well library system but they can utilize certain short of the per capita amounts contributed services such as inter-library loan by city residents. distribution, digital card cataloging, which City officials support libraries and believe capitalize on economies of effort from that a system of equitably funded libraries is partnering with the other libraries in the needed. One approach that has been regional system. The MOE for any city that previously approved by the Legislature is taxes separately for library services is now providing for funding through regional tax set at 90% of the amount established in 2011 levies designated as “library districts.” A (see Minn. Stat. § 275.761). In 2011, it was district would have the authority to levy for calculated using a formula that included public library services in lieu of their payments made in the form of the library member cities and counties. Under Minn. employee salaries, payments toward Stat. § 134.201, the Great River Regional operating the facility, purchasing materials Library System and the East Central from the library, and other operating costs, Regional Library System already have adjusted net tax capacity, and several other authority to create “library districts.” factors. The other half of the state’s public library systems are consolidated systems, Some cities also contribute a supplemental where the regional library system runs the amount of funding separate from MOE libraries through a joint powers agreement requirements, usually to pay for building with counties and participating cities. The maintenance costs. When the state calculates regional library system has a board and hires the required MOE for each local unit of the director. A city that participates in the government, local building costs are regional system will have an MOE included in city MOE requirements and all (calculated as described above). The city monies cities contribute to a library Council Packet Page Number 339 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 building, except capital, are taken into easements that are deemed appropriate for account. The MOE requirement is a mandate park, library, trail, and green spaces. on cities that does not allow for local Response: The state should amend the tax decision making. However, it provides a laws to provide tax incentives for stable source of funding to protect the property owners who sell land and investment in library resources and services easements to local units of government around the state. There are some groups that when the land is to be used for park, are advocating for a restoration of the MOE library, trail or green space purposes. to levels at least as high as the 2010 level. FF-31. Increasing Safe School Levy Response: The League of Minnesota Authority Cities supports sufficient, stable and equitable funding for local libraries to Issue: Strong partnerships between schools allow for local budget decision making. and local law enforcement are critical to school safety. Police School Resource The League supports changes to the Officers (SROs) are valued professionals in library maintenance of effort by the school communities and provide support, Legislature as follows: safety and security for students, staff and the a) The required annual payment should public. Further, SROs can provide regular reflect the amount the city itself pays opportunities for informal, positive toward maintenance, upkeep, and interactions between students and police capital improvements to the library in personnel. that year. Under Minn. Stat. § 126C.44, the Safe b) If the MOE reduction in Minn. Stat. § Schools Levy allows school districts to levy 275.761 is restored to a level at least as for costs associated with student and staff high as the 2010 level, it should be safety based on student enrollment numbers. phased in over three years. Some eligible expenses include police liaison services; drug abuse prevention c)Any relief provided to the county programs; gang resistance education MOE requirement should not result in training; school security; crime prevention; additional funding requirements to and implementation of student and staff cities. safety measures. The League also supports the creation of Using Safe Schools Levy authority, local general authority for library systems to school boards may raise additional resources create library taxing districts and the for school safety and security. Almost every authority for municipal libraries to Minnesota school district currently levies charge non-residents for membership the full amount of $36 per pupil. This and/or other services without the loss of amount does not cover the full cost of any State or Federal aids. providing this important service, and local FF-30. Park and Library Land Tax law enforcement agencies are not being fully Break compensated for providing SROs. Issue: As the price for land increases, it is Response:The League supports becoming more difficult for cities and other increasing the maximum Safe Schools local units of government to compete with Levy from $36 per pupil up to $60 per developers to save and secure land and pupil to ensure schools and communities Council Packet Page Number 340 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 are able to continue providing safe street reconstruction or bituminous overlays schools programming. without voter approval. The two-thirds council approval requirement is further FF-32. Equitable Funding of subject to a reverse referendum process Community Education Services whereby a number equal to five percent of those voting in the last municipal general Issue: Under Minn. Stat. § 124D.20, school election can petition for a referendum to districts are authorized to levy for approve the issuance of the bonds. community education programs that can include youth recreational activities. Response:Street maintenance is one of However, state statute limits the total the essential functions of cities in amount of revenue that can be raised by the Minnesota. The laws governing issuance school district to fund community education of bonds to maintain streets should be programs and this limit has not been amended to allow the approval of the sufficiently increased in recent years. In bonds by a simple majority of the council. many instances, cities participate in the The existing reverse referendum process funding of these programs and with the assures that taxpayers could trigger a statutory limit on the amount school districts referendum on the issuance of bonds if can levy, the increased cost of these they can meet the five percent petition programs is increasingly falling on cities and threshold. their property taxpayers. In areas where the FF-34. Special Assessment Election school district is significantly larger than the Requirements city, the burden of funding these programs is falling disproportionately on city taxpayers Issue:City Councils are best situated to while the programs benefit the entire school recognize the need to replace infrastructure district. In 2023 the legislature increased the and when to schedule the replacement basic community education revenue projects. Cities are often only able to carry allowance from $5.42 per capita to $6.35 per out these and other vital improvements by capita beginning in fiscal year 2025. issuing bonds and assessing some amount of Response:The League of Minnesota the cost to property owners. Cities supports a periodic increase in the Issuing bonds to finance most local community education revenue improvement projects requires a special authorization for school districts. election unless the city can legally collect at Increasing the amount of the community least 20% of the project costs through service revenue available to school special assessments. As a legal limit, cities districts would provide a steady source of cannot collect special assessments from any revenue, which would be assessed against property greater than the increase in fair all properties in the school district, not market value bestowed to that property by just against properties in the city. the improvement (the "special benefit test"). On occasion, the increase in property values FF-33. Street Reconstruction Bond as a result of the improvement can fail to Approval add up to the 20% threshold necessary to Issue: Under Minnesota law, financing the finance projects without requiring a special maintenance of streets can be a challenge for election. city councils. Minn. Stat. § 475.58 subd. 3b, Response: In order to facilitate the authorizes a city council, by two-thirds vote, financing of public infrastructure to approve the issuance of bonds to finance Council Packet Page Number 341 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 projects, the threshold for requiring voter FF-36. State Fund for Non-weather- approval for issuance of improvement related Disaster/Catastrophe Relief bonds under Minn. Stat. 429.091 should Issue: Municipalities and other be reduced to 15 percent. This change governmental units are at risk of would provide more flexibility for cities experiencing disastrous events affecting with their their communities beyond natural disasters, construction/bonding/assessment whether from civil disturbances, industrial decisions and may be more likely to catastrophes, or other disastrous events. survive a challenge while still providing Such events may result in unbudgeted and value to the property owner. unfunded costs related to clean-up, repairs, FF-35. Homestead Market Value “social” and economic recovery, Exclusion infrastructure restoration, rebuilding structures, and other damage repair which Issue: In 2011, the legislature repealed the may not be qualify for relief from Federal existing homestead market value credit resources. While some limited State program and replaced it with a new resources may be available, cities do not Homestead Market Value exclusion (Minn. have the resources to respond to such Stat. § 273.13, subd. 35). Recent trends in disasters. residential home values significantly reduced the value of the exclusion for many Response: The League of Minnesota homeowners. According to the Minnesota Cities supports the creation of a state Association of Realtors, in 2011, the median fund to assist local communities in repair sales price of homes in Minnesota, was and response to these disastrous events $135,000, which received an exclusion of with the ultimate goal of preserving jobs, $25,090 or nearly 19 percent of the total industries, and communities. value of the home. In 2023, the median sales FF-37. Park Dedication price was $355,000, which received an exclusion of $5,290, or just 1.5 percent of Issue:For decades, Minnesota cities have the total value of the home. In response to been permitted in Minnesota Law Chapter these rising home values, in 2023 the 462 to adopt ordinances that require a legislature modified the exclusion to equal reasonable portion of land be dedicated to 40% of the first $95,000 of market value. the public, or to impose a dedication fee on For homesteads valued between $95,000 and new housing units and new commercial and $517,200, the exclusion equals $38,000 industrial development in a city for parks. minus 9% of the value over $95,000. As a result, cities across the state have been Homesteads valued at $517,200 or more are able to create parkland that provides not eligible to receive the exclusion. intrinsic environmental, aesthetic, and recreation benefits to cities and their Response: The League of Minnesota residents, which enhances property values, Cities supports periodic modifications to increases municipal revenue, and supports the homestead market value exclusion local economic development. However, program to increase the benefit of the current law only permits cities aside from exclusion to qualifying homeowners. Minneapolis and St. Paul to collect parkland Changes to the homestead market value dedication only on subdivided land, which exclusion should be considered in concert prohibits a city from collecting park with the impact of the homestead credit dedication or fees for redevelopment of refund program Council Packet Page Number 342 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 existing parcels that does not require There are specific situations in which city subdivision of the property, but still personnel can solicit contributions. Under generates need and impact for city parks. Minn. Stat. § 465.90, firefighters are Cities with built out environments are authorized to solicit charitable contributions particularly disadvantaged as new residential from motorists for a charitable organization. units are added via redevelopment or infill Under Minn. Stat. § 471.198, a city may development without the ability for cities to authorize officials and staff to solicit assess a fee or land dedication for the new contributions for the purposes of funding residential units despite the increased National Night Out or any event or purpose demand for parks and green spaces from the that the governing body determines will new residential units. foster positive relationships between law enforcement and the community. Response: The legislature should preserve existing city authority to require Many cities desire the ability to fundraise parkland dedication and park dedication for equipment for firefighter and EMS fees and amend Minn. Stat. § 462.358 to services, libraries, or special projects such as allow all cities the option to require a parks and trails. Authorizing cities to more reasonable portion of land or park broadly solicit and accept charitable dedication fee on new housing units and donations for projects in which there is new commercial and industrial broad community support would allow the development without the requirement funding for desired projects without that land be subdivided. requiring an increase in property taxes or seeking a local option sales tax. FF-38. Fundraising Authority Response: The League of Minnesota Issue: Recent years have seen an increase in Cities supports amending Minn. Stat. § cities looking to find ways to accept 471 to authorize cities to solicit charitable donations for specific projects that donations for the purpose of projects that community members, non-profit have generated community interest such organizations, or businesses have interest in. as parks, trails, community events, and Though there is authority for cities to accept community centers or resources needed gifts under Minn. Stat. § 465.04, an opinion for city services. from the Office of the State Auditor has stated that cities lack the authority to fundraise. Council Packet Page Number 343 of 430 J3, Attachment 2 Mfbhvf!pg!Njooftpub!Djujft 256!Vojwfstjuz!Bwfovf!Xftu Tu/!Qbvm-!NO!66214.3155 UFM;!)762*!392.2311 )911*:36.2233 GBY;!)762*!392.23:: XFC;!xxx/mnd/psh Council Packet Page Number 344 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 345 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 AssociationofMetropolitanMunicipalities Phone:(651)215-4000 Website:www.MetroCitiesMN.org Fax:(651)281-1299@MetroCitiesMN Ms.PatriciaNaumanMr.MikeLundMs.AniaMcDonnellMs.JenniferDorn ExecutiveDirectorGov’tRelationsSpecialistGov’tRelationsSpecialistOfficeManager (651)215-4002(651)215-4003(651)215-4001(651)215-4004 Patricia@MetroCitiesMN.orgMichael@MetroCitiesMN.orgAnia@MetroCitesMN.orgJennifer@MetroCitiesMN.org Council Packet Page Number 346 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Council Packet Page Number 347 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 348 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 349 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 350 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 351 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 352 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 353 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 354 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 355 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 356 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 357 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 358 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 359 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 360 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 361 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 362 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 363 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 364 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 365 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 366 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 367 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 368 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 , Council Packet Page Number 369 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 370 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 371 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 372 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 373 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 374 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 375 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 376 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 377 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 378 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 379 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 380 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 381 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 382 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 383 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 384 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 385 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 386 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 387 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 388 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 389 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 390 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 391 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 392 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 393 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 394 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 395 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 396 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 397 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 398 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 399 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 400 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 401 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 402 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 403 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 404 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 405 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 IftheStateAuditoristoexercise rulemakingauthority,theadministrativepowertodoso must begrantedexplicitlyby theLegislature.Theauditenforcementprocessdoesnot createa levelplayingfieldfor citiestochallengetheAuditor’sinterpretationof statutes.TheLegislatureshould providea processthroughwhichtoresolve disputes overTIF policy that is fair to all parties; ClarifytheuseofTIFwhena saleoccurs aftertheclosing ofa district; Revisethesubstandardbuildingtesttosimplify,resolve ambiguitiesandreduce continued threat of litigation; and AmendTIFstatutestoaddress,throughextendingdistrictsorothermechanisms, shortfallsrelated to declining market values. HED-15EMINENTDOMAIN Significant statutory restrictions on the use of eminent domain have resulted in higher public costs fortraditionalpublic use projectslikestreets, parks, and sewers, andhave all but restricted the use of eminent domain for redevelopment to cases of extreme blight or contamination. Theproperoperationandlong-termeconomicvitalityofourcitiesisdependentonthe ability of a city, its citizens, and its businesses to continually reinvest and reinvent. Reinvestmentandreinventionstrategiescanoccasionallyconflictwiththeprioritiesof individual residents or business owners. Eminent domain is a critical tool in the reinvestment and reinvention process and without it our cities may deteriorate to unprecedented levels before the public reacts. Metro Cities strongly encourages the Governor and Legislature to revisit eminent domainlawstoallowlocalgovernmentstoaddressredevelopmentproblemsbefore those conditions become financially impossible to address. Specifically,MetroCitiessupports: Clarifyingcontaminationstandards; Developingdifferentstandardsforredevelopmenttoincludeobsoletestructuresor to reflect the deterioration conditions that currently exist in the metropolitan area; Allowingforthe assembly ofmultipleparcelsforredevelopmentprojects; Council Packet Page Number 406 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 407 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 408 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 409 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 410 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 411 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 412 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 413 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 414 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 415 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 416 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 417 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 418 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 419 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 420 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 421 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 422 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 423 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 Council Packet Page Number 424 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 2024 MunicipalRevenues Committee Members NameTitleOrganization AllenGraeme CouncilmemberNewBrighton MichelleBasham EconomicDevelopment&HousingDirectorBrooklynPark DanielBuchholtz CityAdministratorSpringLakePark AmeliaCruver FinanceDirectorSt.LouisPark JimDickinson CityAdministratorAndover LoriEconomy-ChiefFinancialOfficerBloomington Scholler GregEvansky CouncilmemberVictoria InderiaFalana GovernmentRelationsRepresentativeMinneapolis RyanGarcia CityAdministratorSouthSt.Paul LaToniaGreen FinanceDirectorBrooklynPark KellyGrinnell FinanceDirectorChanhassen *DanaHardie CityManagerVictoria ChrisHeineman CityAdministratorLittleCanada LaurieHokkanen CityManagerChanhassen MikeHuang CouncilmemberChaska StevenHuser GovernmentRelationsRepresentativeMinneapolis **BethJohnston IGRRepresentativeLeagueofMNCities TomLawell CityAdministratorAppleValley **DanielLightfoot IGRRepresentativeLeagueofMNCities KristiLuger CityManagerExcelsior DevinMassopust CityManagerNewBrighton MadelineMitchell SeniorBudgetAnalystSt.Paul DarinNelson FinanceDirectorMinnetonka JustinOlsen CouncilmemberCottageGrove LorenOlson SeniorGovernmentRelationsRepresentativeMinneapolis **HannahPallmeyer GovernmentAffairsLiaisonMetropolitanCouncil EricPetersen IGRDirectorSt.Paul JenniferRhode DeputyCityManagerBurnsville GillianRosenquist CouncilmemberGoldenValley MichaelSable CityManagerMaplewood CaraSchulz CouncilmemberBurnsville StevenStahmer CityAdministratorRogers KatieTopinka IGRDirectorMinneapolis ChristinaVolkers CityAdministratorOakdale BradWiersum MayorMinnetonka **OwenWirth IGRRepresentativeLeagueofMNCities NyleZikmund CityAdministratorMoundsView *CommitteeChair**Guest/Non-CityOfficial Council Packet Page Number 425 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 NameTitleOrganization Kristin Asher Public Works DirectorRichfield Michelle Basham Economic Development & Housing DirectorBrooklyn Park Josh Berg CouncilmemberElkoNewMarket Kissy Coakley CouncilmemberMinnetonka Marc Culver City EngineerBrooklyn Park Inderia Falana GovernmentRelationsRepresentativeMinneapolis Jesse Farrell City Engineer Oakdale **Anne Finn IGRDirectorLeagueofMNCities Tom Fischer MayorLittle Canada Thomas Fletcher MayorGreenwood Gary Hansen CouncilmemberEagan Sean Hayford CouncilmemberRichfield Oleary Debra Heiser Engineering DirectorSt. Louis Park Steven Huser GovernmentRelationsRepresentativeMinneapolis **Craig Johnson IGR Representative League of MN Cities **Beth Johnston IGR RepresentativeLeague of MN Cities Dan Kealey CouncilmemberBurnsville Brad Larson City Administrator Savage **Daniel Lightfoot IGR RepresentativeLeague of MN Cities Brent Mareck City ManagerCarver Amáda Márquez MayorColumbia Heights Simula Mary McComber MayorOakParkHeights Hugo McPhee Deputy City ManagerBurnsville Justin Miller City AdministratorLakeville Alyssa Nelson Assistant City ManagerVictoria Heidi Nelson CityAdministratorMapleGrove Loren Olson Senior GovernmentRelationsRepresentativeMinneapolis **Hannah Pallmeyer Government Affairs LiaisonMetropolitan Council Chelsea Petersen Assistant City AdministratorShakopee Eric Petersen IGR DirectorSt. Paul NickPeterson City EngineerSt. Paul Mark Ray Public Works DirectorBurnsville Andy Reiff CouncilmemberVictoria Dan Ruiz PublicWorksDirectorBrooklynPark Dave Shoger PublicWorksDirectorVictoria *Michael Thompson Public Works Director Plymouth Katie Topinka IGR DirectorMinneapolis Council Packet Page Number 426 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 **Owen Wirth IGR RepresentativeLeague of MN Cities Patrick Trudgeon City ManagerRoseville Wally Wysopal CityManagerFridley Nyle Zikmund CityAdministratorMoundsView *Committee Chair**Guest/Non-City Official Council Packet Page Number 427 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 2024Housing & EconomicDevelopmentCommitteeMembers BrettAngell CommunityDevelopmentDirectorRogers KarenBarton CommunityDevelopmentDirectorSt.LouisPark MichelleBasham EconomicDevelopment &HousingDirectorBrooklynPark TimBenetti CommunityDevelopmentDirectorAppleValley JoshBerg CouncilmemberElkoNew Market KimBerggren CommunityDevelopmentDirectorBloomington JennBrewington Community&EconomicDevelopmentDirectorVictoria KirtBriggs MayorPriorLake Connie Buesgens CouncilmemberColumbiaHeights *HeatherButkowski CityAdministratorLauderdale AaronChirpich City ManagerColumbiaHeights Kissy Coakley CouncilmemberMinnetonka JeffreyDahl City ManagerWayzata RyanEvanson CouncilmemberFridley InderiaFalana GovernmentRelationsRepresentativeMinneapolis MitchellForney CommunityDevelopmentDirectorColumbiaHeights JamesFritts Housing&EconomicDevelopmentCoordinatorWoodbury RyanGarcia CityAdministratorSouthSt.Paul AndrewGitzlaff CommunityDevelopmentDirectorOakdale TomGoodwin CouncilmemberAppleValley BenGozola Asst.DirectorofCommunityAssetsandDevelopmentNewBrighton DerekGunderson CouncilmemberVictoria JaniceGundlach CommunityDevelopmentDirectorRoseville MauriceHarris CouncilmemberGoldenValley StephanieHawkinson AffordableHousingDevelopmentManagerandPlanningEdina ChrisHeineman CityAdministratorLittleCanada StevenHuser GovernmentRelationsRepresentativeMinneapolis CherylJacobson CityAdministratorMendotaHeights RachelJames CouncilmemberColumbiaHeights MarvinJohnson MayorIndependence DanielLightfoot**IGRRepresentativeLeagueofMNCities DebMcMillan MayorVictoria LorenOlson SeniorGovernmentRelationsRepresentativeMinneapolis **HannahPallmeyer GovernmentAffairsLiaisonMetropolitanCouncil DanetteParr CommunityDevelopmentDirectorMaplewood EricPetersen IGRDirectorSt. Paul JuliePointner CouncilmemberPlymouth RebeccaSchack CouncilmemberMinnetonka CaraSchulz CouncilmemberBurnsville EricSearles Asst.CommunityDevelopmentDirectorWoodbury AlexSharpe Planner&EconomicDevelopmentSpecialistAppleValley TracyShimek Housing&EconomicDevelopmentCoordinatorWhiteBearLake Council Packet Page Number 428 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 LoriSommers SeniorPlannerPlymouth MikeSupina CouncilmemberEagan JeffThomson CommunityDevelopmentDirectorBurnsville KatieTopinka IGRDirectorMinneapolis JulieUrban Housing& Redevelopment ManagerRichfield JasonWedel City ManagerPriorLake KimberlyWilburn CouncilmemberMinnetonka **OwenWirth IGRRepresentativeLeagueofMNCities JulieWischnack CommunityDevelopmentDirectorMinnetonka *CommitteeChair **Guest/Non-CityOfficial Council Packet Page Number 429 of 430 J3, Attachment 3 2024 Metropolitan Agencies Committee Members NameTitleOrganization KristyBarnett CouncilmemberMapleGrove JoshBerg CouncilmemberElkoNewMarket DebCalvert CouncilmemberMinnetonka MachealCollins CityClerkBurnsville MarcCulver CityEngineerBrooklynPark JimDickinson CityAdministratorAndover InderiaFalana GovernmentRelationsRepresentativeMinneapolis ThomasFletcher MayorGreenwood MikeFunk CityManagerMinnetonka *GaryHansen CouncilmemberEagan DanaHardie CityManagerVictoria StevenHuser GovernmentRelationsRepresentativeMinneapolis CherylJacobson CityAdministratorMendotaHeights **BethJohnston IGRRepresentativeLeagueofMNCities ElizabethKautz MayorBurnsville GreggLindberg CityManagerBurnsville AmádaMárquez MayorColumbiaHeights Simula DebMcMillan MayorVictoria HugoMcPhee DeputyCityManagerBurnsville AlyssaNelson AssistantCityManagerVictoria LorenOlson SeniorGovernmentRelationsRepresentativeMinneapolis **HannahPallmeyer GovernmentAffairsLiaisonMetropolitanCouncil EricPetersen IGRDirectorSt.Paul PaulaRamaley CouncilmemberMinnetonka JayStroebel CityManagerBrooklynPark KatieTopinka IGRDirectorMinneapolis **OwenWirth IGRRepresentativeLeagueofMNCities NyleZikmund CityAdministratorMoundsView *CommitteeChair**Guest/Non-CityOfficial Council Packet Page Number 430 of 430