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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1975 11-25 Circuit-breaker to ease taxpayers' burden in '76 REVIEW Circuit-breaker to ease taxpayers ' bburden in 76 5 by Scott Carlson �i6V 197Ctaxesof over$600)will receive tax relief in the amount of$150 on When the Maplewood city council took action last month in their income tax. This is an addition to the existing $325 adopting the annual budget of more than$6.74 million, an ap• maximum credit on the property tax bill for homestead credit." proximate 27 percent increase compared to 1975, that Property taxpayers will have ready an easy-to-read table to represented a four mill hike over the previous year, calculate what their exact tax will be at a later date. For the Ordinarily that would have spelled trouble for local property present,however,the figures are available on a graduated scale owners because along with the increase in the city mill rate ranging from one percent to four percent of what is considered assessed valuation in Ramsey county increased by 10 percent on allowable taxation of a person's income. residential properties. No increased valuation was made on For example,if a homeowner has an income of$15,000 and commercial and industrial property.Add to that the restrictions pays$1,000 in property taxes on a home assessed at$20,000 that of the Fiscal Disparities Act and you quickly learn that the city is means he is in the$2,500 to$19,999 category. He can expect to being forced to put greater reliance on the property tax as a ante up 1.5 percent of his income for property taxes. source of income. But since he is eligible for the maximum tax relief benefits But a state law recently passed,called a"circuit-breaker," adjustments have to be made. While he will pay $225 what is likely to offset the burden of any tax increases and bring relief remains is$775 in overload. to the taxpayer in 1976.The law combines the current homestead The $475 in credit is to be reduced by the amount of the credit law with a formula of taxation based on the level of income homestead tax or$325.The difference between the$475 and the homestead credit is $150, which will be paid directly to the earned in each household. The circuit-breaker, much like the electrical circuit- homeowner by the state in the form of a rebate check. breakers in a home,will act to cut off tax overloads. Its benefit Under the new legislation no property taxpayers will get less will be mainly realized by people earning between $10,000 and relief than they currently are entitled to receive. $20,000 annually. The income adjusted homestead credit also applies to ren- Renters, mobile home owners and senior citizens will also ters and mobile home owners. Twenty percent of the gross in come of renters will be considered in the calculation of relief. receive benefits of the new tax legislation. Ashworth,in assessing the impact of the legislation,said,"I "The circuit breaker has the same connotative meaning see the primary emphasis taking away the burdens on the that of a circuit-breaker in a house," explained Donald Ash property tax on local services...I see that as the real crux of the worth, Maplewood's finance director. "When an overload exists legislation. the circuit breaker will step in and prevent an overload from destroying the system." "It provides no direct monies to the city but it does provide relief to the local property taxpayer. UNDER PRESENT practice the state pays up to 45 percent The following table lists the amount of income levels at of a homeowner's property taxes with the maximum benefit which certain benefits can be received: being$325.Under the new legislation the maximum can extend $ 0 to$ 2,499, 1.0 percent, up to $475 up to $475. 2,500 to 19,999, 1.5 percent, up to $475 As a person's income increases from$10,000 to$20,000 the 20,000 to 22,999, 1.6 percent, up to $475 amount of tax relief,or maximum benefit, increases. Once the 23,000 to 25,999, 1.8 percent, up to $425 income exceeds$20,000 the individual still gets relief but in a 26,000 to 30,999, 2.0 percent, up to$375 diminishing amount, Ashworth said. 31,000 to 35,999, 2.2 percent, up to $350 Maplewood City Manager Michael Miller, in an Oct. 9 36,000 to 40,999, 2.4 percent, up to $325 memorandum to the city council, said, "The taxes on a$20,000 41,000 to 44,999, 2.6 percent, up to $325 market value home should increase $70 in 1976 due to the 45,000 to 52,999, 2.8 percent, up to $325 proposed city budget. 53,000 to 65,999, 3.0 percent, up to $325 "in 1976 the state circuit-breaker tax relief system will also 66,000 to 81,999, 3.2 percent, up to $325 go into effect,"Miller continued."Under this system the average 82,000 to 99,999, 3.5 percent, up to $325 taxpayer(making$10,000 to$20,000 per year and paying property 100,000 and over 4.0 percent, up to $325