HomeMy WebLinkAbout2003 12-08 City Council Manager Workshop PacketAGENDA
CITY COUNCIL/MANAGER WORKSHOP
Monday, December 08, 2003
Council Chambers, City Hall
6:00 p.m.
A. CALL TO ORDER
B. ROLL CALL
C. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
D. NEW BUSINESS
Hillcrest Village Redevelopment Presentation
E. FUTURE TOPICS
Sidewalk Study-Overall City Plan
F. ADJOURNMENT
City CounciUManager Workshop 12-08-03
Agenda #D1
MEMORANDUM
TO: Richard Fursman, City Manager
FROM: Shann Finwall, Associate Planner
SUBJECT: Hillcrest Village Redevelopment Update
LOCATION: Along White Bear Avenue, North of Larpenteur Avenue and South
of Ripley Avenue
DATE: December 1, 2003
Background
City staff hosted an information sharing session on October 23, 2003. This was
intended to inform property and business owners in the Hillcrest area of the city's plans
to help revitalize the area. Information shared at the meeting included planned capital
improvement projects, results of the Maxfield Research market feasibility study, and
proposed zoning changes for the area.
As you are aware, the city council approved a development moratorium for the Hillcrest
Village redevelopment area so that staff could draft zoning and design standards based
on the Metropolitan Council's smart-growth development principles. Over the last eight
months staff has been receiving comments and guidance from the planning commission
and community design review board on the drafting of these principles. Staff has now
compiled all comments into a draft ordinance, which staff is calling the mixed-use zoning
district. This zoning district will allow for a mixture of land uses and is intended to
promote the redevelopment of an area into an urban center with compact, pedestrian-
oriented commercial and residential uses. The mixed-use zoning district could be
implemented in the Hillcrest Village redevelopment area, as well as other areas of the
city, such as the Gladstone neighborhood, where there is a need for redevelopment to
create a revitalized, urban village setting. This is the type of development the city
envisioned in the Hillcrest Village Redevelopment Plan.
Workshop Presentation
Planning Commissioner Jackie Monahan-Junek has been assisting staff with Hillcrest
redevelopment public relations for the past few months. During the December 8, 2003,
city council workshop, Ms. Monahan-Junek will join city staff in presenting a similar
presentation to the city council as that shown to the Hillcrest property owners in October.
The presentation will cover background on the history of the Hillcrest Village
Redevelopment Plan, city council actions regarding the plan to date, and will be the first
opportunity for the city council to review the new zoning district.
Mixed-Use Zoning District
City staff recently submitted the draft mixed-use zoning district to all affected property
owners within the Hillcrest area. The intent was to receive comments regarding the
proposed zoning district from affected property and business owners, and to share those
comments prior to the city council's initial review of the mixed-use zoning district. Of the
47 mailings sent, staff has received six responses back as follows:
Dr. Steven Hallstrom, Minnhealth Family Physicians, PA, 1814 No. St. Paul Road,
Maplewood, MN 55109: The Hillcrest area is very much in need of a major
redevelopment. The area looks very run down and poorly kept up. We struggle with our
business neighbor, Performance Transmission, in the failure to meet Maplewood city
ordinances in terms of storage of materials outside the physical building. We need a
fresh redevelopment in order to attract businesses and residential properties.
Raleigh P. Nelson, 1 Hill Farm Ct., North Oaks, MN 55129: My business associates
and myself have a very poor opinion of the City of Maplewood. In year 2000, we closed
our Burger King Restaurant at 1706 White Bear Avenue. We sold the property to
Walgreen's and received an earnest money contract. Walgreen's representative and our
attorneys and the architect made many changes on the building and property design to
comply with the City of Maplewood's requests. After three council meetings we were
defeated. This cost us considerable money and Walgreen's over $30,000. Now since
plan changes have been made, there is a new Walgreen's on the corner of White Bear
Avenue and Larpenteur. This increases the tax base for St. Paul (it is in St. Paul) and
reduces the tax base for Maplewood. I do not believe that the City of Maplewood is
business oriented.
Sue Q. Allhiser, 1799 White Bear Avenue N., Maplewood, MN 55109: The proposed
rezoning map shows the area up to Hejny Rental. The map we looked at in the meeting
did not show the homes on White Bear being affected, only a few at the comer of White
Bear and Larpenteur. A lot of good can come from the redevelopment however. Being
respectful of the neighborhood, its homes, and type of people here is crucial. For
example, no one living in this area now is going to buy a $300,000 condo.
Craig Nelson, 1783 White Bear Avenue N., Maplewood, MN 55109: During a telephone
conversation with Mr. Nelson, he expressed concern over possible tax increases with a
zoning change to his property. He inquired about whose responsibility it would be to
remove snow from future sidewalks. He also indicated that he thought the existing angle
of North St. Paul Road acts as atraffic-slowing feature and questioned plans for
realignment.
John Mirsch, 1769 White Bear Avenue N., Maplewood, MN 55109: During a telephone
conversation with Mr. Mirsch, he questioned whether the City of Maplewood was looking
to purchase his property.
Samuel S. VanTassel, Senior Real Estate Representative, Marathon Ashland Petroleum
(representing Super America): Mr. VanTassel's correspondence is attached on page 4.
In summary, Marothan Ashland is opposed to any new regulation that would make the
Super America station/store anon-conforming use.
Proposed Rezoning Timeline
December 8, 2003: Hillcrest Village Redevelopment Plan presentation to city council;
city council's first review of proposed mixed-use zoning district
January 5, 2004: Planning commission's final review and recommendation of
mixed-use zoning district
Hillcrest Village Redevelopment 2 December 1, 2003
January 19, 2004: Planning commission's review and recommendation of rezoning
and comprehensive land use plan change (public hearing for
comprehensive land use plan change)
January 26, 2004: Update to city council on proposed mixed-use zoning district -
intended to inform city council of planning commission's
recommendation of mixed-use zoning district (no formal action
required)
February 9, 2004: City council's review of mixed-use zoning district, rezoning, and
comprehensive land use plan change (public hearing for new
zoning district and rezoning)
March 8, 2004: City council's second reading of new zoning district
Summary
The December 8~' city council workshop will be the first opportunity for the city council to
review the proposed mixed-use zoning district, which is based on smart-growth
principles envisioned in the Hillcrest Village Redevelopment Plan. No formal action is
required at this time, but because of the length and complexity of the new zoning district,
staff wanted to ensure city council had adequate time in which to review and compile
questions and comments regarding the proposed zoning district prior to any official
action by the city council.
P:com-dev4nixed-use memo
Attachments:
1. Marathon Ashland November 25, 2003, Correspondence
2. Draft Mixed-Use Zoning District
Hillcrest Village Redevelopment 3 December 1, 2003
Attachment 1
o~
November 25, 2003
Ms. Shann Finwall
Associate Planner
City of Maplewood
1830 E. County Road B
Maplewood, MN 55109-2797
Dear Ms. Finwall,
Marketing -Real Eslvle
MARATHON ASNLANp Polfroleuta llC
~Q Cenhe Pointe Blvd., Suite 1
Mandela Heights, MN 55120
Telephone 651 /454-7776 ext. 214
Fox 651/454-8754
Inkrnet www.maraflwn.com/reols~f
We received your letter that outlines a proposed mixed-use zoning district for the
Hillcrest Area of Maplewood. We have several concerns regarding the proposal that
would make our new station/store non-conforn3ir~g.
SuperAmerica has occupied this corner for approximately forty years. SuperAmerica
has an aggressive program of reinvesting in ouc facilities and the neighborhoods they
serve. To that end, SuperAmerica razed and completely rebuilt our station/store located
at 1750 White Bear Avenue. The store-re-opened in February 2001. SuperAmerica's
investment was $1,600,000 to rebuild this store. SuperAmerica did not ask nor obtain
any financial assistance from the City. SuperAmerica made this substantial investment
as a vote of confidence in the neighborhood it serves.
The proposed mixed-use zoning district would make our station/store non-conforming in
several respects. Our station/store has six petroleum dispensers that would classify it as
a major fuel station. A major fuel station would be prohibited in the proposed zoning
district. Display or sale of goods or materials would also be prohibited.
The additional dispensers and outside displays are a vital part of our business. If
SuperAmerica had been limited by the restrictions of the proposed zoning district,
SuperAmerica would have not made the investment in rebuilding the store. In our case,
the proposed zoning district would not have fostered new investment it would have
prohibited it.
SuperAmerica is very pleased with our new store. Our customers have told us how
much they like "their" new store. I expect the policy makers of Maplewood would see
the benefit of this new facility.
SuperAmerica is opposed to any new regulation that would make the station/store a
non-conforming use.
S' erel
u
amuel .Van asset, CIM
Senior Real Estate Representative
4
Attachment 2
DRAFT MIXED-USE ZONING DISTRICT
November 17, 2003
Author's Notes Indicated in Italics
Purpose and Intent: The purpose of the mixed-use zoning district is to provide areas in the City of
Maplewood with a mixture of land uses, made mutually compatible through land use controls and high-
quality design standards. With this district, the City of Maplewood intends to promote the redevelopment or
development of an area into amixed-use urban center with compact, pedestrian-oriented commercial and
residential land uses that are within an easy walk of a major transit stop. The intent of the mixed-use
zoning district is to enhance viability within an area and foster more employment and residential
opportunities. The placement and treatment of buildings, parking, signage, landscaping, and pedestrian
spaces are essential elements in creating the pedestrian-friendly and livable environment envisioned by the
city in an area. To ensure these elements are achieved basic design standards are included in the district,
which could be expanded by the city as a separate architectural overlay district for a particular area.
Uses
Permitted (P)
Conditional Use Permit (CUP)
Type of Use Prohibited (PR)
Residential Uses
Single-family dwelling P
Double dwelling P
Multiple dwelling P
Secondary dwelling CUP
Mixed Commercial-Residential Uses
Multiple-dwelling residential and commercial P
Live-work unit CUP'
Commercial Uses
Adult uses and sexually oriented businesses PR
Antennas which are freestanding and not PR
located on existing structures
Bakery/candy shop/catering, which produces P
goods for on-premise retail sale
Bank, credit union P
Bed and breakfast CUP
Cemetery, crematory or mausoleum PR
Clinic, medical or health related P
Clinic, veterinary P/PRZ
Currency exchange business PR
Drive-through sales and services PR
Drive-up food or beverage window PR
Dry cleaning and laundry pick up station P
Dry cleaning plant P/PR3
Exterior storage, display, sale or distribution of goods or materials PR
Health/sports club P
Indoor recreation P
Draft Mixed-Use Zoning District 5 November 17, 2003
Permitted (P)
Conditional Use Permit (CUP)
Tvae of Use Prohibited (PR)
Commercial Uses (continued)
Indoor theater P
Laundry P
°
Limited production and processing P/CUP
Liquor store P
Maintenance garage PR
Major motor fuel station PR
Mining PR
5
Minor motor fuel station CUP
Motor vehicle wash PR
OfFce P
Off-street parking as a principal use PR
On-sale liquor business P
Pawnbroker PR
Planned unit developments PR
Publishing, photocopying, or printing establishment P
Restaurant P
Retail P
Small appliance and electronic component or equipment repair P
Accessory use customarily incidental to any of the above uses P
The city shall allow commercial uses similar to the above if they would not create a nuisance and if they
are not noxious or hazardous. The city council shall review uses that are not clearly similar for
determination of compatibility.
'Live-work units are a permitted use in the mixed-use zoning district if they meet all standards and
conditions as defined in the live-work definition. Live-work units do not require a home occupation license
as specified in Section 14-56.
2Veterinary clinic with exterior kennels are a prohibited use in the mixed-use zoning district.
s A dry cleaning plant is a permitted use in the mixed-use zoning district only if located within acommercial-
only building. A dry cleaning plant is a prohibited use in the mixed-use zoning district if located within a
mixed-use building (i.e., residential and commercial).
4Limited production and processing is a conditional use in the mixed-use zoning district only if such use has
more than five thousand (5,000) square feet of gross floor area, in which case total floor area shall not
exceed ten-thousand (10,000) square feet.
5A minor motor fuel station is a conditional use in the mixed-use zoning district subject to the following:
1. All parts of the minor motor fuel station shall be at least 100 feet from any residential use within the
mixed-use zoning district, including mixed-use buildings that comprise at least 50 percent
residential uses.
2. All parts of the minor motor fuel station shall be at least 350 feet from any non-mixed-use
residentially zoned land.
3. All new or replacement underground fuel storage tanks shall meet the standards of state statutes
and the standards of the state pollution control agency. Such tanks shall also have a UL listing
Draft Mixed-Use Zoning District 6 November 17, 2003
appropriate for their use. In addition, installation plans shall be submitted to the state fire marshal's
office for approval.
4. There shall be leak detection equipment on all new and existing tanks according to U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) schedule deadlines. Leak detection facilities shall include
electronic (in tank) monitoring equipment as well as manual daily measurement and recording of
tank levels. Records of daily tank levels, fuel purchases, and fuel sales shall always be available
on site for inspection by the fire marshal.
Use definitions:
Bed and breakfast: A transient lodging establishment located in asingle-family dwelling unit or other
approved building in which guest rooms are rented on a nightly basis for periods of less than a week and
where at least one meal is offered in connection with the provision of sleeping accommodations only.
Drive-through sales and service: An opening in the wall of a building designed and intended to be used to
provide sales and/or service to patrons who remain in their vehicles.
Drive-up food or beverage window: An opening in the wall of a building or restaurant designed and
intended to be used to provide food and/or beverage sales, and/or food and/or beverage service to patrons
who remain in their vehicles. (THIS IS ALREADY DEFINED IN THE BC-M ZONING DISTRICT.)
Dry cleaning pick up station: An establishment or business maintained for the pickup and delivery of dry
cleaning without the maintenance or operation of any dry cleaning equipment or machinery on the
premises.
Dry cleaning plant: An establishment or business maintained for cleaning clothing or other fabrics by
immersion and agitation, or by immersions only, in volatile solvents including, but not limited to, solvents of
the petroleum distillate type, and/or the chlorinated hydrocarbon type, and the processes incidental thereto.
Laundry: An establishment or business where patrons wash and dry clothing or other fabrics in machines
operated by the patron.
Limited production and processing: These uses produce minimal off-site impacts due to their limited nature
and scale, are compatible with commercial and residential uses, and may include wholesale and off-
premises sales. Odors, noise, vibration, glare and other potential side effects of manufacturing processes
shall not be discernable beyond the property line or to other tenants located in a building. Limited
production and processing includes, but is not limited to, the production, processing, repair or service of the
following:
1. Apparel and other finished products made from fabrics.
2. Computers and accessories, including circuit boards and software.
3. Electronic products, components, assemblies and accessories.
4. Film, video and audio production.
5. Food and beverage products, except no live slaughter, grain milling, cereal, vegetable oil or vinegar
processing.
6. Jewelry watches and clocks.
7. Milk, ice cream and confections.
8. Musical instruments.
9. Novelty items, pens, pencils and buttons.
10. Precision dental, medical and optical goods.
11. Signs, including electric and neon signs and advertising displays.
12. Toys.
13. Wood crafting and carving.
14. Wood furniture and upholstery.
Draft Mixed-Use Zoning District 7 November 17, 2003
Live-work unit: A dwelling unit in combination with a shop, office, studio, or other workspace within the
same unit, where the resident occupant both lives and works. Standards and conditions for these shall
include:
1. The workspace component must be located on the first floor or basement of the building, with an
entrance facing the primary abutting street.
2. The dwelling unit component must be located above or behind the workspace and maintain a
separate entrance located on the front or side facade and be accessible from the primary abutting
street.
3. The office or business component of the unit shall not exceed thirty percent (30%) of the total gross
floor area of the principal dwelling unit and shall meet all building code requirements.
4. A total of two (2) off-street parking spaces shall be provided for alive-work unit, located to the rear
of the unit, or underground/enclosed (including attached or detached garage parking spaces).
5. The size and nature of the workspace unit shall be limited so that the building type may be
governed by residential building codes. An increase in size or intensity beyond the specified limit
would require the building to be classified as a mixed-use building and may require different
construction standards.
6. The business component of the building may include offices, small service establishments, home
crafts which are typically considered accessory to a dwelling unit, or limited retail associated with
fine arts or crafts. The business component shall be limited to those uses otherwise permitted in
the district that do not require a separation from residentially zoned or occupied property, or other
protected use. It may not include a wholesale business, manufacturing business, commercial food
service requiring a license, limousine business, or motor vehicle service or repair for any vehicles
other than those registered to residents of the property.
Maintenance garage: A building for the maintenance or repair of motor vehicles. This definition does not
include a motor vehicle accessory installation center or motor vehicle wash. (THIS IS ALREADY DEFINED
IN THE DEFINITION SECTION OF THE ZONING CODE.)
Major motor fuel station: A retail business engaged in the sale of motor vehicle fuels that has more than
three (3) dispensers. (THIS IS ALREADY DEFINED IN THE DEFINITION SECTION OF THE ZONING
CODE.)
Minor motor fuel station: A retail business engaged in the sale of motor vehicle fuels with a maximum of
three (3) dispensers. Fuel dispensers shall be designed to serve only two cars at once. (THIS IS
ALREADY DEFINED IN THE DEFINITION SECTION OF THE ZONING CODE.)
Motor vehicle wash: A building for washing motor vehicles. This definition does not include the occasional
hand washing of vehicles stored in a parking garage. (THIS IS ALREADY DEFINED IN THE DEFINITION
SECTION OF THE ZONING CODE.)
Secondary dwelling: An additional dwelling unit located within and subordinate to the principal dwelling on
asingle-dwelling lot, designed for a single occupant or small family. Standards and conditions for such a
unit shall include the following:
1. A secondary dwelling unit shall be located within asingle-family dwelling or above its accessory
structure.
2. In the case of an addition to an existing structure, the exterior finish, roof pitch, windows, eaves and
other architectural features must be the same or visually compatible with those of the original
building.
3. The additional dwelling unit may not contain more than thirty percent (30%) of the principal
dwelling's total floor area or eight hundred (800) square feet, whichever is less.
4. There shall be no more than two (2) dwelling units on a lot.
5. At least one (1) dwelling unit on the lot shall be owner-occupied.
6. The minimum lot area shall be two thousand, five hundred (2,500) square feet greater than the
minimum lot area required for a single dwelling in the district.
Draft Mixed-Use Zoning District 8 November 17, 2003
Nonconforming uses:
Nonconforming Commercial and Multi-Dwelling Uses: Uses that become nonconforming by adoption of the
mixed-use zoning district would be covered under the city's existing nonconforming ordinance. In
summary, any pre-existing conforming or nonconforming use that would become nonconforming by
adoption of the mixed-use zoning district would be allowed to remain until such time as the use of a
building or land is voluntarily abandoned and ceases for a continuous period of one year or more. In
addition, the use could be expanded or intensified with the city's approval of a conditional use permit.
Nonconforming Single-Dwelling Uses: Any pre-existing conforming or nonconforming single-dwelling
residential uses which would become nonconforming by adoption of the mixed-use zoning district may be
expanded, extended or intensified so long as such expansion, extension, or intensification would be
permitted under the Single-Dwelling Residential District, R-1, and/or the mixed-use zoning district.
Conditional use permits:
The city's existing conditional use permit ordinance states that the city council may issue conditional use
permits for the following uses in any zoning district from which they are not permitted and not specifically
prohibited: 1) public utility, public service or public building uses; 2) mining; 3) library, community center,
state licensed day care or residential program (unless exempted by state law), church, hospital and a
helistop as an accessory use to a hospital, any institution of any educational, philanthropic or charitable
nature, cemetery, crematory or mausoleum; 4) An off-street parking lot as a principal use in a commercial
or industrial zoning district,' 5) part of an apartment building for commercial use, intended for the building's
residents, such as drugstore, beauty parlor, barbershop, medical office or similar use; 6) planned unit
developments; 7) construction of an outlot. Because this ordinance covers all zoning districts, it is
important to spec~cally prohibit uses in this ordinance that would not be compatible in the mixed-use
zoning district. Those uses include mining, cemetery, crematory or mausoleum, off-street parking lot as a
principal use, and planned unit developments. Those uses ar+e listed as prohibited in the use table above.
Dimensional Standards
Lot Size Per Unit Structure Setbacks (Feet)
Building Tyge Densi jSguare Feet) Height (Feet) Front Side Rear
Single dwelling 6 units/acre 7,260 35' 20 to 25 52 152
Double dwelling/ 15 unitslacre3 2,904 35' 20 to 25 52 152
townhouse
Residential garage n/a n/a Per Section n/a 5 0 to 6
accessed from alley4 44-114
Residential garage not n/a n/a Per Section 20 to 25 5 5
accessed from alley4 44-114
Multiple dwelling 20 units/acre3 2,178 n/a 0 to 20 OS 05
Mixed-use/residential 20 units/acre 2,178 n/a 0 to 10 05 OS
and commercial
Commercial/including n/a n/a n/a 0 to 10 05 05
structure parking
or townhouse shall exceed a height of thirty-five (35) feet, unless the
double dwelling
No single dwelling
,
,
city council approves a conditional use permit.
Draft Mixed-Use Zoning District 9 November 17, 2003
2Side and rear yard setbacks shall be as specified in adjacent single dwelling residential zoning districts
shall apply when amixed-use zoned single or double dwelling/townhouse adjoins single dwelling
residential zoning districts.
3Density bonuses are allowed per Section 44-300. In addition, the net acreage for calculating density may
be increased by three hundred (300) square feet for each affordable dwelling unit, as defined by the
Metropolitan Council guidelines.
4Residential garages must be attached and recessed from the primary front fagade (not including porches,
bay windows, or other minor projections) by a minimum of eight (8) feet; or attached or detached, placed in
the rear yard, and accessed by either an alley or a side-yard driveway.
SThe zero (0) setback specified in the table above is allowed except as otherwise specified in the building
code. Side and rear yards of at least six (6) feet shaft be required when amixed-use zoned, nonresidential
use adjoins amixed-use zoned, residential use. Side and rear yard setbacks shall be as specified in
Section 44-20 (c)(6)(b) [additional design standards] when amixed-use zoned nonresidential use adjoins a
non-mixed-use zoned residential use.
Off-Street Parking
Placement of surface parking:
1. Surface parking must be located to the rear of a principal building, or an interior side yard if parking
in the rear is impractical.
2. Surface parking must maintain aten-foot (10') setback to the street right-of-way when constructed
on the side or rear of a building on a corner lot.
3. Surface parking must maintain afive-foot (5') side and five-foot (5') rear yard setback, unless a
nonresidential use adjoins anon-mixed-use zoned, residential use, in which case the required
setback as specified in Section 44-19(a) [landscaping and screening].
4. The city may approve variances to the surface parking placement standard if a building has special
needs and site constraints. In these cases, there should be good pedestrian connections between
the sidewalk and building entrance, and the area in front of the parking lot should be well
landscaped.
Amount of parking:
1. The minimum amount of required parking spaces shall be as specified in Section 44-17 [off-street
parking].
2. The maximum amount of surface parking spaces shall not exceed the specified minimum by more
than ten percent (10%), or two (2) spaces, whichever is greater. If additional parking is desired, it
must be placed underground, within an enclosed building, or in a tuck-under garage.
3. On-street parking located in front of a development may count toward the required number of
parking spaces.
4. For retail, medical, service and office uses, if a transit shelter is provided on site, then the minimum
required number of parking spaces may be reduced by five percent (5%), but not to exceed five (5)
parking spaces total.
5. For retail, medical, service and office uses, required parking may be reduced by the establishment
of a parking district for the purposes of sharing parking within one shopping area (i.e., varying peak
parking hours or availability of off-street public parking). The establishment of a commercial
parking district to allow a reduction in parking required shall be subject to review and approval by
the community design review board during the development's initial site plan review or subsequent
site plan changes.
6. Retail, medical, service and office uses may participate in a shared parking agreement provided
that it can be demonstrated that there will be adequate parking in combination with the other uses.
Draft Mixed-Use Zoning District 10 November 17, 2003
7. In addition to the above-referenced allowances for parking reduction, the city council may authorize
other reduced off-street parking requests through a special agreement. The reduction must be
based on proven parking data for a specific development.
Parking space size:
1. 90-degree parking: 9 feet x 18 feet
2. 45-degree parking: 8.5 feet x 18 feet
3. Parallel parking: 8 feet x 21 feet
Design Standards
Parks/playgrounds: The city may require that a reasonable portion of any proposed subdivision or
development be dedicated to the public or preserved for public use as parks, playgrounds, trails or open
space.
Exterior building materials: Exterior-building materials shall be classified primary, secondary, or accent
material. Primary materials shall cover at least sixty percent (60%) of att facades of a building. Secondary
materials may cover no more than thirty percent (30%) of all facades of a building. Accent materials may
include door and window frames, lintels, cornices, and other minor elements, and may cover no more than
ten percent (10%) of all facades of a building. Allowable materials are as follows:
1. Primary exterior building materials may be brick, stone, or glass. Bronze-tinted or mirror glass are
prohibited as exterior materials.
2. Secondary exterior building materials may be decorative block or stucco.
3. Synthetic stucco may be permitted as a secondary material on upper floors only.
4. Accent materials may be wood or metal if appropriately integrated into the overall building design
and not situated in areas that will be subject to physical or environmental damage.
5. All primary and secondary materials shall be integrally colored.
Remodeling/additions/alterations: Remodeling, additions or other alterations to existing buildings (buildings
previously approved and built with mixed-use design standards) shall be done in a manner that is
compatible with the original building. Original materials shall be retained and preserved to the extent
possible.
Additions to a nonconforming building (buildings not approved and built with mixed-use design standards)
must be constructed with materials required by this ordinance. Exterior remodeling or alterations to a
nonconforming building must be constructed with materials required by this ordinance. The director of
community development (if the exterior remodeling or alteration requires administrative review) or the
community design review board (if the exterior remodeling or alteration requires design review) may
authorize the use of other materials if the addition, remodeling, or alteration is deemed to be minor in
nature and not visible from a public street.
Commercial/mixed-use building facade: Any exterior building wall, except for one- or two-unit residential
buildings, adjacent to or visible from a public street or public open space may not exceed forty (40) feet in
width. New buildings of more than forty (40) feet in width are allowed if the building wall is divided into
smaller increments, between twenty (20) and forty (40) feet in width, through articulation of the facade.
This can be achieved through combinations of the following techniques, and others that may meet the
objective:
1. Facade modulation -stepping back or extending forward a portion of the facade.
2. Vertical divisions using different textures or materials (although materials should be drawn from a
common palette).
3. Division into storefronts, with separate display windows and entrances.
Draft Mixed-Use Zoning District 11 November 17, 2003
4. Variation in rooflines by alternating dormers, stepped roofs, gables, or other roof elements to
reinforce the modulation or articulation interval.
5. Arcades, awnings, window bays, arched windows and balconies.
Material change: The front facade building material changes shall not occur at external comers (toward a
public street or public open space), but may occur at reverse or interior corners or as a return at least six
(6) feet from external comers.
Windows: Buildings containing office and retail uses shall maintain forty percent (40%) minimum window
coverage on the first floor that faces a street or public open space. These windows shall extend to a
minimum of two (2) feet to street elevation.
Awnings: Awnings must be properly maintained, and if in poor repair must be repaired or replaced in a
timely manner. Metal awnings are discouraged unless the design of the awning is compatible with the
building, as determined by the director of community development director (if the awnings require
administrative review) or the community design review board (if the awnings require design review).
Storage/servicelloading: If an outdoor storage, service, or loading area is visible from adjacent residential
uses, or a street or walkway; it shall be screened by a decorative fence, wall, or screen of plant material at
least six (6) feet in height. Fences and walls shall be architecturally compatible with the primary structure.
Model variety: Each single-dwelling or double dwelling development of one hundred (100) or more units
must have at least four (4) models with three (3) elevations and material treatments each. For single-
dwelling or double dwelling developments of less than one hundred (100) units, at least three (3) models
with three (3) variations each are required. No street block should have more than two (2) consecutive
single-dwelling houses with the same house model.
Porches and entries: Porches, steps, pent roofs, roof overhangs, and hooded front doors or similar
architectural elements shall be used to define all primary residential entrances. Decks shall be prohibited
on all primary residential entrances. Front porches must have a minimum depth of six (6) feet clear.
Porches may extend six (6) feet into the required setback in the mixed-use zoning district. (THE EXISTING
DEFINITION FOR FRONT YARD SETBACK IN THE CITY'S ZONING CODE WILL ALSO APPLY IN THE
MIXED-USE ZONING DISTRICT. THIS DEFINITION STATES /N PART.' "THE FRONT YARD SETBACK
SHALL ALSO INCLUDE SIDEWALKS, STEPS, RAMPS OR AT-GRADE PATIOS THAT HAVE NO
WALLS, SOLID FENCE OR ROOF." THEREFORE, THESE ITEMS CAN EXTEND INTO THE REQUIRED
FRONT YARD SETBACK ALSO.)
Exceptions: The community development director (if administrative review is required) or the community
design review board (if design review is required) may consider exceptions to the above-mentioned design
standards if they uphold the integrity of the guidelines and result in an attractive, cohesive development
design as intended by this ordinance.
Landscaping
Landscape definition:
Over story tree: Large deciduous shade-producing tree with a mature height over thirty (30) feet.
Landscape requirements:
1. All areas of land not occupied by buildings, parking, driveways, sidewalks, or other hard surface
shall be sodded or mulched and landscaped with approved ground cover, flowers, shrubbery, and
trees.
2. Hard surfaced public areas, including sidewalks and patios, must include amenities such as
benches and planters.
Draft Mixed-Use Zoning District 12 November 17, 2003
3. At least ten percent (10%) of the total land area within the perimeter of parking lots shall include
landscape islands. Each landscape island shall include at least one (1) tree as specified in Section
44-20(c)(8) [additional design standards].
4. Over story trees are required at regular intervals within the street right-of-way to help define the
street edge, to buffer pedestrians from vehicles, and to provide shade. The over story trees shall
be located in a planting strip at least five (5) feet wide between curb and sidewalk, or in a planting
structure of design acceptable to the city.
Lighting
All outdoor lighting to be of a design and size compatible with the building, and as specified in Section 44-
19(c)(1) [outdoor lighting], except that light pole height maximum is limited to sixteen (16) feet.
Signs
All sign regulations as specified in Article III of the city's code of ordinances apply to the mixed-use zoning
district, unless specifically prohibited or altered here.
Sign review: The community design review board shall review all signage on new buildings or
developments to ensure that the signs meet mixed-use sign requirements and are architecturally
compatible with the new building or development. In addition, the community design review board shall
review all comprehensive sign plans as required in Section 44-736 [comprehensive sign plan]. All signage
on existing buildings or developments (buildings or developments previously approved and built with
mixed-use design standards) shall be reviewed by the community development director and shall be done
in a manner that is compatible with the original scale, massing, detailing and materials of the original
building. All signage on nonconforming buildings or developments shall be reviewed by the community
development director and shall comply with the mixed-use sign requirements.
Overall wall and projecting signage: Allowable area of overall wall and projecting signage for each
establishment is one and one-half (1 '/z) square feet of signage per lineal foot of building or frontage on a
street, public open space, or private parking area, or thirty (32) square feet, whichever is greater. Each
wall shall be calculated individually and sign area may not be transferred to another side of the building.
Minor motor vehicle stations with canopies are allowed to place signage on the canopy and the building as
long as they do not exceed the requirements above. Wall and projecting signs shall not cover windows or
architectural trim and detail.
Projecting signs: Projecting signs are allowed as part of the overall signage. Projecting signs may not
extend more than four (4) feet over a public right-of-way, and must not project out further than the sign's
height.
Freestanding signs: One (1) freestanding sign for each establishment is allowed if the building is set back
at least twenty (20) feet or more from the street right-of-way. Freestanding signs must meet the following
requirements:
1. Limited to six (6) feet in height and forty (40) square feet in area.
2. Maintain afive-foot (5') setback from any side or rear property line, but can be constructed up to
the front property line.
3. Must consist of a base constructed of materials and design features similar to those of the front
facade of the building or development.
4. Must be landscaped with flowers or shrubbery.
Prohibited signs: Signs painted directly on the wall of a building; reader boards located in permanent
signage, except for reader boards advertising gasoline prices at minor motor vehicle stations; signs which
advertise a product and not a specific business.
Draft Mixed-Use Zoning District 13 November 17, 2003
Temporary and directional signs: As specified in Sections 44-807 [temporary signs] and Section 44-891
[special purpose signs].
Sign illumination: As specified in Section 44-19(c)(1) [outdoor lighting].
Nonconforming signs: Signs that become nonconforming by adoption of the mixed-use zoning district
would be covered under the city's existing nonconforming ordinance. In summary, any pre-existing
conforming or nonconforming sign that would become nonconforming by adoption of the mixed-use zoning
district would be allowed to remain until such time as the sign is destroyed or removed. In addition, the
sign maybe refaced to the existing size, but may not be expanded without a variance.
Subdivision
Blocks: Maximum block length of six hundred (600) feet.
Right-of-way width: Subject to discretion of the director of public works and approval by the city council.
Street pavement widths: Subject to discretion of the director of public works and approval by the city
council.
Alleys: Interconnected streets and alleys are strongly encouraged within the mixed-use zoning district.
Alley right-of-way and pavement widths must be adequate for the following: vehicle passing, vehicle
loading and unloading, and storage of snow. Alley right-0f-way and pavement widths are subject to the
discretion of the director of public works and approval by the city council.
Cul-de-sacs: Curie-sacs are discouraged within the mixed-use zoning district.
Sidewalks: Sidewalks are required on both sides of streets.
Draft Mixed-Use Zoning District 1~ November 17, 2003